Guangzhou Six Districts issued a warm enterprise policy to support the resumption of work and production.

On February 6th, the Guangdong Provincial Government issued "Several Policies and Measures to Support Enterprises to Resume Work and Production in Response to Pneumonia Infection in novel coronavirus", and then various cities successively issued corresponding measures to support enterprises to resume work and production. The healthy development of small and medium-sized enterprises in Guangzhou "15" is expected to reduce the burden on enterprises by 7.2 billion yuan. In the past few days, all districts in Guangzhou have responded positively. Before the resumption of work in February 10, six districts in Guangzhou have introduced measures to benefit enterprises and warm them up. Southern Reporter found that the measures of each district have their own emphases, which are closely related to the industrial structure and financial strength of the district, but the original intention of giving enterprises "send warm" is the same, which also reflects the determination of the governments of each district to restore the economy under the epidemic situation.

Financial bottom

The highest prize of Huangpu scientific research enterprise is 6.5438+million yuan.

As of February 4th, novel coronavirus's nucleic acid detection products were produced by 52 institutions nationwide, of which 8 were from Huangpu. It is precisely because of the relatively high proportion of scientific research enterprises in Huangpu District participating in the fight against the epidemic and returning to work earlier that Huangpu District is the first administrative region in Guangzhou to introduce measures to warm enterprises.

On February 5th, Huangpu District and Guangzhou Development Zone issued eight measures (hereinafter referred to as "eight measures to warm enterprises"). The biggest feature of "8 warm enterprises" is that it is real, and real money rewards or subsidies to enterprises. If the enterprise returns to work ahead of schedule to produce emergency support materials for epidemic prevention and control, it will be given a one-time reward of 200,000 yuan and a subsidy of 80% of the equipment purchase amount. In the first quarter of 2020, a one-time reward will be given to newly-increased productive enterprises 1 10,000 yuan. Large-scale backbone enterprises that achieved double-digit growth in the first quarter will be given a one-time reward of up to 5 million yuan.

In order to encourage emergency scientific research, Huangpu District gives a one-time reward of 6,543,800 yuan to enterprises that have made outstanding contributions; Obtained the emergency project of pneumonia prevention and treatment in novel coronavirus by the superior science and technology department, and gave supporting support by pre-funding. The national science and technology project received the highest funding of 5 million yuan. Zengcheng's Twenty Articles of Warming Up, Stabilizing Up and Stabilizing Up won the highest prize100000 yuan for its outstanding contribution to the research and development of therapeutic drugs in COVID-19.

Huadu District also takes early measures and has a high reward amount. On February 7th, Huadu District of Guangzhou issued six policies of "Anti-epidemic and Warm Enterprises". In order to encourage enterprises to increase R&D and carry out innovative research, Huadu District will reward enterprises that have registered tax payment, the year-on-year growth rate exceeds 10%, the R&D investment exceeds 100000 yuan, and the highest contribution to the local economy exceeds 30% in the previous year.

Baiyun District has lowered the threshold of industrial enterprise contribution award from 654.38+0 billion yuan to 654.38+0 billion yuan, and can enjoy wider coverage and benefits: the industrial output value in 2065.438+09 was 654.38+0 billion yuan, 5 billion yuan, 654.38+0 billion yuan, 500 million yuan and 654.38+0 billion yuan respectively. It is estimated that the fiscal expenditure is close to 30 million yuan.

Rent reduction

Baiyun encourages all walks of life to reduce rents, which is expected to reach 654.38+0 billion.

In terms of property rent reduction and exemption, compared with other regions, Baiyun District has the strongest reduction and the widest scope, and the reduction and exemption targets basically cover all kinds of business entities in the jurisdiction, including individual industrial and commercial households. In addition to reducing or exempting the rental of state-owned assets for operating properties, Baiyun District promotes the rental reduction of collectively-owned properties leased by enterprises in view of the large number and volume of collectively-owned properties of collective enterprises and villages within its jurisdiction, and encourages all sectors of society to negotiate appropriate rent reduction and exemption. It is preliminarily estimated that the rent reduction of real estate will reach 654.38+0 billion yuan. Huangpu District encourages incubators (above district level) to reduce or exempt enterprise rents. During the epidemic period, if the accumulated reduction or exemption of enterprise rent exceeds 6.5438+0 million yuan, a one-time reward of 500,000 yuan will be given.

At the same time, some areas suggest reducing and expanding public utilities of industrial and commercial enterprises. Baiyun District supports water supply and power supply departments to take measures such as delaying the payment of water and electricity fees to enterprises whose production and business activities are greatly affected, so as to reduce the burden on enterprises. Panyu District offered 7.5% discount on the water price (including sewage treatment fee) of industrial enterprises in the province during the first-level response to major public health emergencies.

Bank-enterprise support

27 banks in Nansha cut loan interest rates.

All districts actively provide financial support and financing conditions for enterprises to resume work and production. Nansha's "Ten Guarantees" are most concerned about the financial business needs of enterprises, which is in line with Nansha's development orientation and financial strength in building an international financial island. "Ten Guarantees" opened a green channel for financial services by Guangzhou Nansha Financing Guarantee Co., Ltd., which was newly established in June 5438+February last year. Provide special epidemic situation guarantee service and policy financing guarantee service for small and medium-sized enterprises trapped in epidemic situation and participating in epidemic prevention and control, and reduce the guarantee rate, increase the credit line and extend the guarantee period for qualified enterprises.

At the same time, 27 bank branches/sub-branches, including Bank of Communications Nansha Branch, China Merchants Bank Nansha Branch, Huaxia Bank Branch and Dongguan Bank Nansha Sub-branch, further lowered the loan interest rate, implemented interest rate concessions and fee reductions, and provided micro-loan support according to the principle of simplicity. Many banks in the region, such as Bank of Guangzhou, offer preferential interest rates, and the maximum loan interest rate can be reduced by 65,438+000 basis points. Dongguan Bank launched "Epidemic Prevention Loan"; Huaxia Bank has launched special products such as "Return to Work Loan" and "Ping An Loan" to provide guarantee for enterprises to return to work.

Huadu District relies on the National Green Finance Reform and Innovation Experimental Zone, giving full play to the advantages of many banks' green branches, and striving for a 30% increase in SME loans in 2020. At the same time, the maximum financial subsidy for enterprise green loans is 6.5438+0 million yuan. Baiyun District proposed to support Baiyun Financial Control to increase financing guarantee, and provided a special financing guarantee amount of not less than 654.38 billion yuan during the epidemic prevention and control period; Support Baiyun Mintai Rural Bank to set up a special credit fund of 200 million yuan to meet the financing needs of epidemic prevention and control in Baiyun District.

active military service

Panyu is exempt from the express fee of relevant documents.

The policies of many districts are based on the enterprise "send warm". For example, as mentioned in Panyu District's measures to support small and medium-sized enterprises to resume work and production, it is necessary to increase the assistance of district-level characteristic policies such as industry-finance docking and talent subsidies, and "one enterprise and one policy" to solve the difficulties and problems faced by enterprises affected by the epidemic. Panyu has launched an innovative measure of "running a QR code at most once". Before March 3 1, the government will bear all the expenses of business services and postal express delivery of construction documents.

Warm enterprises will inevitably care for enterprise talents, and "stable employment" is the key. Huangpu's "Eight Articles on Warming Enterprises" proposes that as long as small and medium-sized enterprises with relatively weak anti-risk ability insist on not laying off employees and reducing layoffs, on the basis of Guangzhou's policy of returning 50% unemployment insurance premium, Huangpu will provide supporting services according to 1: 0.5, that is, enterprises can get 75% unemployment insurance premium. Zengcheng's "20 Articles of Warming Up and Stabilizing Up" supports the key production enterprises of epidemic prevention and control materials to urgently organize the recruitment of employees to resume production and expand production, and give 200 yuan/person-day employment subsidy with a maximum subsidy period of 90 days; Determine the number of employees to be subsidized according to the quantity of government procurement, and a single enterprise can subsidize at most 100; Small and medium-sized enterprises can get a subsidy of up to 300 thousand yuan for newly recruited employees who have been in stable employment for 3 months.

Huadu's "6 articles on anti-epidemic and warming enterprises" and Zengcheng's "20 articles on warming and stabilizing enterprises" all mentioned reducing the export cost of enterprises. Huadu District will coordinate with the customs, China Banking and Insurance Regulatory Commission and other higher authorities to lower the charging standards and increase the export credit insurance premium subsidies for enterprises that have passed the market procurement trade in the epidemic prevention and control pilot. Zengcheng grants subsidies of no more than 50% of the premium to enterprises with an export value of more than US$ 3 million. If a foreign trade enterprise cancels its overseas participation due to the epidemic, it will be given a subsidy of no more than 50% of the booth loss.

concentrate

industrial park

Multi-park rent reduction and settlement enterprises overcome difficulties.

Compared with administrative regions, industrial parks are more microscopic economic subjects and important carriers of manufacturing and scientific and technological innovation. Many industrial parks in Guangzhou take the initiative to create conditions to provide preferential treatment for enterprises to return to work.

A few days ago, the Guangzhou Industrial Park Chamber of Commerce contacted a number of industrial park operators in Guangzhou to learn about the related work and difficulties in the preparation of the park during the epidemic prevention period and the subsequent enterprises' resumption of work. It is understood that more than 20 industrial park operators in the city have received the demand for rent reduction from settled enterprises.

In the face of rent reduction and exemption measures, park operators formulate corresponding measures according to their own reality, give appropriate rent concessions, and tide over the difficulties with settled enterprises. Panyu Li Xing Animation Industrial Park took the lead in proposing a preferential policy of reducing rent for one month to alleviate the rent pressure of enterprises. Operators such as Times Commercial and Runhui Science and Technology Park halved the rent of shops in the park in February, and the rent of merchants in Guangzhou 1978 Film Town 65438+/KLOC-0 from October 25th to February 8th. Tsinghua Science and Technology Park halved the rent according to the unified policy of headquarters 65438+1October 3rd1February. Some parks, such as Huangpu Jinna Park and Zengcheng Low-carbon Industrial Park, are also formulating preferential schemes for enterprises during epidemic prevention.

A number of incubators and Zhongchuang Space have successively introduced rent reduction and exemption measures. Guangzhou Science and Technology Enterprise Incubation Association issued the Proposal on Sharing Difficulties with Entrepreneurs during Epidemic Prevention and Control on June 5438+1October 3 1, proposing that incubators, creative spaces and other entrepreneurial incubation carriers should take different forms and ways to reduce the burden on enterprises and entrepreneurial teams in combination with their own reality and when conditions permit. The reporter learned that Guangzhou Blonde Science and Technology Innovation Community and Guangzhou Ruiyue Automotive Electronics Innovation Park released news, exempting (part of) enterprises in incubation/park from February rent.

Luo Mingru, secretary general of Guangzhou Industrial Park Chamber of Commerce, stressed that "park operators are also enterprises, most of which are small and medium-sized enterprises". Many parks expect that the occupancy rate will drop this year compared with the previous year, so the difficulties and needs of industrial parks also need attention. It is suggested that government departments should formulate relevant support measures to ensure the healthy development of park operators and enterprises.

wholesale market

Crowds are easy to gather, the demand for reopening is strict, and the rate of opening stores is not high.

Under the influence of COVID-19 epidemic, Guangzhou's professional wholesale market is facing difficulties. Due to the large size of the wholesale market, the large number of employees, frequent cross-border movements and easy gathering of people, it is difficult to prevent and control the epidemic, so the opening requirements are particularly strict. Since February 10, when the atmosphere of returning to work in many industries is getting stronger, a large number of wholesale markets are still very deserted, and the opening time is "in the foreseeable future".

The wholesale market has strict requirements for reopening.

In Guangzhou Municipal Bureau of Commerce's Guidelines for Commercial Enterprises and Commercial Buildings to Resume Work (hereinafter referred to as the Guidelines), wholesale markets (except agricultural products wholesale markets) belong to the scope of prudent verification. If they want to resume business, they need to strictly control risks and carefully verify them. The high risk brought by the large flow of merchants and customers and the easy gathering of personnel, Guangzhou Municipal Bureau of Commerce has also issued guidelines for the reopening of wholesale markets.

The guiding principle of market recovery is strict, and certain conditions must be met in epidemic prevention and control. Moreover, the wholesale market should submit a resumption checklist and an epidemic prevention and control commitment letter to the street where it is located before the market opens. Street to meet the conditions issued by the verification opinions, the consent of the district can be restored; Materials are not complete, one-time informed to make corrections; If the on-site verification does not meet the requirements, it will not be reopened.

Many clothing wholesale markets have not opened.

February 10 is the first day of Guangzhou's resumption of work, and many shopping malls in the urban area have resumed normal business. However, the wholesale market is another scene. When the reporter arrived at the cloth market of Zhong Da University, he found that the shops on both sides of the road were closed, and there were few pedestrians and vehicles on the street, which was in sharp contrast with the bustling in the past.

As early as June+10/October 3 1 day, 5438, CUHK international innovation valley management service center sent a letter to the workers who were about to go to CUHK textile business circle and Wufeng in Fenghe village. Due to the epidemic prevention and control, the opening of CUHK Textile Business Circle was postponed, and the parks and factories in Wufeng, Le Kang and Lujiang villages around the business circle were all cut off from water and electricity before they were allowed to resume work. Le Kang, Lujiang and other villages near the business circle are under closed management, only individual intersections are reserved, and foreign vehicles and non-village personnel are prohibited from entering. On February 5th, CUHK International Innovation Valley Management Service Center issued the Notice on Delaying the Opening of CUHK Textile Business Circle again, and the opening of textile business circle was postponed indefinitely. Until recently, the business district was closed.

According to statistics, in 20 19, the number of migrant workers in Zhong Da, Wufeng, Fenghe and Huicun textile business districts exceeded150,000, belonging to densely populated areas. Cuhk International Innovation Valley Management Service Center said that reducing personnel gathering and blocking the spread of the epidemic is one of the important measures to strengthen the prevention and control of the epidemic. So try not to go to crowded places until the first-level response to the epidemic is lifted.

Zhong Da cloth market is not a case, so is Liuhua Business Circle, one of the well-known clothing wholesale distribution centers in China. 10 At noon, a reporter from Du Nan came to Baima Clothing Market and saw that the market was still closed. The administrator fenced off several exits, leaving only one entrance for staff to enter and leave. Most of the nearby clothing markets have not yet opened, and security personnel told reporters that the time for the market to resume business has not yet been decided.

Guangzhou's traditional commerce and trade industry started early, and has formed a number of professional wholesale markets such as cloth, tea, clothing, cosmetics and leather goods. , the market volume is large and the concentration is high. At present, the opening rate of the wholesale market in the city is not high. A few markets that have been opened have a small flow of people and few shops operating in the market.

The resumption time has been pushed again and again, and there is no clear opening date. A clothing factory owner said that the time for the market to resume work is still uncertain, but he has to pay the rent all the time, which makes him quite helpless. Guangzhou recently introduced measures to reduce or exempt the rent or shop rent in February and March 2020 for small and medium-sized enterprises that operate offline commercial stores in leasing state-owned enterprises' properties in cities and districts; There are also industrial parks in the city that reduce rents for small and medium-sized enterprises in the park. The merchant said he wanted to see if it was in line with the policy. If it is not within the scope of the policy, the cost pressure will double.

Some insiders pointed out that the epidemic will have a certain impact on Guangzhou's textile and garment trade industry. When to resume work and whether the order can be fulfilled normally become a big problem. In addition, the operation of the industry and even foreign trade business will be affected to some extent this year.

Most wholesale markets for agricultural products have been opened.

It is worth mentioning that the wholesale market of agricultural products is not among the enterprises subject to prudent verification, because it is a market of daily necessities, and it needs to be fully guaranteed to resume work. Du Nan learned from the Guangzhou Municipal Bureau of Commerce that as of the Lantern Festival, 29 of the 36 daily necessities wholesale markets in Guangzhou have opened, with an opening rate of over 80%.

Among them, Guangzhou Jiangnan fruit and vegetable market is an important wholesale market of agricultural products in the city, and it is one of the important sources of meat market and supermarket during the Spring Festival. Since February 4, the daily trading volume of vegetables in Jiangnan fruit and vegetable market has exceeded 7000 tons.