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Who has a bid for a model of road cleaning, preferably a long one,

Bidding for cleaning and cleaning of community roads

Bidding for road cleaning and cleaning in residential areas I. Basic information of the project Overview of sources of funds Main workload II. Refer to the laws and policies applicable to local health management. Determination of bidding registration, operation requirements and shortlist

Tender notice of county road cleaning and garbage collection right project

1, responsible for road cleaning, garbage collection, sanitation facilities cleaning and acceptance of the third sanitation station in the contracted area. The submission, bid opening and bid evaluation of tenderNo. 1 must be sealed and stamped with the bidder's private seal.

Tender notice for road cleaning and cleaning services

In the property area, cleanliness and its comfort and aesthetics are a very important evaluation index. It has visual intuition, which will directly bring psychological comfort and aesthetic feeling, thus becoming the first symbol of the civilization of the property area (building) and an important symbol of the service level. The clean environment of the property area needs daily cleaning management services to ensure.

First, the meaning and principles of cleaning management

(A) the meaning of clean management

Cleaning management refers to the property management company through publicity and education, supervision and management and daily cleaning work, to protect the environment of the property area, to prevent environmental pollution, and to collect, treat and remove domestic garbage regularly, at fixed points and by designated personnel. Through cleaning, sweeping, wiping, wiping and other professional operations. Keep all public places and public parts in the area clean and tidy, thus shaping the image of civilization and improving environmental benefits.

The focus of cleaning management is to prevent "messy". "Dirty mess" is multiple, contagious and stubborn. For example, littering, throwing things upstairs, blocking public corridors, randomly discharging sewage and waste gas, spitting and urinating, and scribbling, doodling, building and posting. , may happen to some businesses, so don't take it lightly. The improvement of the overall quality of business households requires the employees of property management companies to make unremitting efforts through publicity and education, supervision and management, daily cleaning work, etc. Otherwise, the property area (building) may be unrecognizable because of "chaos" and violate the purpose of property management.

(2) the principle of cleaning management

1. Combination of scanning and prevention, focusing on prevention.

In cleaning management, "sweeping" is of course very important, just like washing your face every day, but the focus of work is not "sweeping", but "prevention", that is, through management, to correct the unhealthy habits of business households and prevent the occurrence of "chaos". Because creating a good property regional environment is the result of the interaction between managers and the managed, and it is also the process of continuous adjustment of management standards and the quality of business households. Only by cultivating good hygiene habits can business households really keep the environment clean and tidy. Property management companies and community organizations should guide owners to actively participate in the construction of socialist spiritual civilization, starting from their basic quality and basic behavior norms. The breakthrough is to improve their awareness of environmental cleanliness and vigorously correct all kinds of bad habits.

2. Strict law enforcement and direct supervision.

3. Planning and arrangement

Property management companies should make daily, weekly, monthly, quarterly and annual cleaning plans. For example:

Daily cleaning work

(1) The roads in the area (building) shall be cleaned twice and all day;

(2) Green belts (buildings) in the region, such as grasslands, flowers and trees, shrubs and architectural sketches. , should be cleaned once;

(3) Wipe the floor of the elevator room of the building twice, and wipe the protective boards around it again;

(4) The stairs and corridors on all floors of the building shall be cleaned once, and the handrails of the stairs shall be wiped once;

(5) Collect the domestic garbage generated by each household, pour it into the garbage bin, and be responsible for transporting it to the designated place.

Weekly cleaning work

(1) The public corridors on all floors of the building should be towed once (mainly for high-rise buildings, several floors can be towed one day and all floors once a week);

(2) Clean the merchant's mailbox once;

(3) The roof (including podium and carport), patio and ditch should be cleaned once.

Monthly cleaning work

(1) Remove dust and cobwebs from the ceiling once;

(2) Wipe the ordinary glass window of each aisle once (wipe several layers every day, and ensure that all of them are wiped once within one month);

(3) Clean the lampshades and street lamps of public corridors once.

In addition, the glass curtain wall of the building is planned to be wiped once a month or every quarter; Granite and ground stone exterior walls are planned to be cleaned once a year; Generally, the cement exterior wall is planned to be brushed once a year.

Periodic inspection

Property management companies can fix the specific contents of daily, weekly, quarterly and annual cleaning work in the form of record statements, so as to arrange work and conduct regular inspections.

Third, the specific measures of cleaning management

The specific measures of cleaning management refer to the effective methods and means adopted by property management companies to create a clean, hygienic, beautiful and comfortable property regional environment. There are mainly the following four items:

(1) Classification and bagging of domestic garbage

According to the requirements of "Detailed Rules for the Implementation of Urban Domestic Waste Management in Shanghai", areas that use gas (including liquefied gas) as fuel must carry out garbage bagging. In the practice of property management, the scope of implementation of this provision has been expanded. For example, some property management companies stipulate that decoration garbage must also be bagged and transported to the designated place for unified removal. Daily domestic garbage is collected and transported to the designated place for harmless, recycling and reduction treatment, which greatly improves the environmental quality.

The classification and bagging of domestic garbage is beneficial to improve the civilization and environmental quality of the property area. Property management enterprises should publicize the advantages of sorting and bagging domestic garbage to operators, and require operators to put garbage into corresponding special garbage bags and put them into designated containers or designated domestic garbage collection points, and not to dump them at will. The plastic bag for storing Gree domestic garbage should be intact and the mouth of the bag should be tightly tied.

(2) Promoting publicity and education

In the early intervention stage, property management companies should look for "breakthrough points", such as selling houses, distributing houses, and entering households, and should carry out advanced publicity and education for future business households and clarify the requirements for cleaning management, so as to get twice the result with half the effort.

(three) equipped with the necessary hardware facilities

In order to enhance the effectiveness of cleaning work, the property management company should also be equipped with necessary hardware facilities related to it. For example, some property management companies put a relatively fixed customized ABS plastic trash can in front of every household, with a lid on it, which is very beautiful. Residents are required to put domestic garbage into bags every day, and cleaners collect it regularly every morning, take the elevator downstairs with a stainless steel car and pour it into the designated trash can. This idea and practice are very popular among business owners.

(4) Punishment according to law and typical exposure

In addition to publicity and education, necessary hard measures should be taken to impose economic or administrative penalties according to law. For a very small number of people who refuse to mend their ways, we can also take a typical exposure method and set an example for their uncivilized behavior with the cooperation of the owners' Committee, the residents' Committee and our unit.

Four, cleaning management institutions and responsibilities

Cleaning management is implemented by the management department or cleaning department of the property management company. The cleaning department generally has department managers (cleaning supervisors), technicians, storekeepers (cleaning equipment, tools and materials) and cleaners. Its subordinate teams can be flexibly set according to the scale, type, layout and cleaning objects of the property under their jurisdiction. The cleaning department of a large property management company can set up teams such as building cleaning service class, high-altitude external wall cleaning class and public area cleaning class, and each team has a cleaning foreman and a number of professionally trained cleaning staff. Then, based on the actual situation of the property and service objects under its jurisdiction, the post norms, work processes, service standards and reward and punishment methods of departments, teams and personnel are formulated to realize the standardization, standardization and institutionalization of cleaning management.

V. Importance of cleaning work

(1) Cleanliness is the most basic office and living environment.

Cleanliness is not only the need of work, but also the need of life, and it is an aspect that users contact most. A clean surrounding environment not only makes people healthy, but also makes people pleasing to the eye and improves work efficiency. Therefore, users pay great attention to cleanliness, which is often the most critical. Once the cleaning is not done well, it will cause complaints. Property management should provide users with a clean working and living environment to meet the requirements of different users.

(2) Cleaning reflects the management level.

Generally, before measuring the level of property management, it is necessary to conduct a detailed investigation on management. But people often measure it by intuition, and as far as intuition is concerned, cleanliness has the most profound impact on people. For clean and tidy properties, users and guests often give high evaluation to the management level. The society uses "cleaning is a beautician" and "cleaning is face" to describe cleaning work.

(3) Cleanliness is the need of building and equipment maintenance.

Cleanliness plays an important role in prolonging the service life of buildings and equipment. If the exterior wall brick and granite are not cleaned and maintained regularly, their surfaces will be gradually eroded; Stainless steel handrails will rust and lose luster if they are not cleaned and maintained in time; If the wooden floor is not cleaned and waxed regularly, it will become dark and rough; Carpets will get dirty soon if they are not cleaned often, and so on. Investigation shows that carpets can only be used for 1 ~ 2 years if they are not well maintained, and for 3 ~ 4 years if they are well maintained. Generally, the marble floor in the lobby will lose its luster after 7 ~ 8 years and needs to be polished again, but the service time can be increased by more than half if it is well maintained. Therefore, we should understand the cleaning work from the height of building and equipment maintenance and from the economic point of view.

(d) Cleaning is a technology.

Many people think that cleaning work means sweeping the floor with a broom and wiping with a rag. In fact, modern cleaning involves knowledge of chemistry, physics, machinery, electronics and other disciplines. Different building materials need different cleaning agents, and the operation and use of various modern cleaning equipment (vacuum cleaners, grinders, water absorbers, carpet cleaning machines, etc.). ), as well as the danger and complexity of high-rise external wall cleaning. , so that modern cleaning work has a considerable degree of technology. For example, due to the age, the external walls of old buildings are generally difficult to clean. Some old buildings in Shanghai were cleaned with strong acid cleaning agent, which led to the damage of external walls.

In 1980s, some professional cleaning companies were established in Shanghai and Shenzhen, which developed rapidly. Some overseas professional cleaning companies are also optimistic about the China market and have set up branches in coastal cities, which has also promoted the improvement of domestic cleaning level. At present, there is still a certain gap between China's cleaning work and advanced countries. The business scope of cleaning company is roughly three aspects: first, the sales of all kinds of cleaning equipment; The second is to produce and operate various cleaning agents; The third is to provide professional cleaning services. At present, the competition among cleaning companies is fierce. Undoubtedly, this kind of competition will further promote the improvement of cleaning work and the development of professional cleaning companies.

Six, the selection of professional contracting companies and supervision and inspection

choice criterion

When choosing a professional contracting company, it is necessary to examine whether the professional contracting company has the qualification to undertake cleaning and garbage removal business, whether it has the ability to perform contractual obligations and responsibilities, whether it has the ability to bear the liability for breach of contract, whether its social reputation is good, and whether its service price is reasonable.

(2) Precautions

1. Require the contracting company to formulate specific work plans, including post setting and responsibilities, service standards, technical requirements, garbage removal time, responsibilities and obligations, etc. , and stipulated in the contract, as the basis for supervision and inspection.

2. According to the actual situation, some working systems and regulations should be formulated, such as cleaning inspection regulations and disinfection management measures. The implementation shall be supervised by the contracting company.

3. According to the requirements, work plan and contract, the contracting company arranges its employees to carry out specific cleaning, disinfection and garbage removal, and the property management company conducts supervision and inspection according to the above documents every day.

4. In daily work, the property management company should stipulate the work behavior of the cleaning staff, require them to abide by the relevant management regulations of the property, and should stipulate the code of conduct of both parties in the form of a contract with economic responsibilities.

(3) Supervision and inspection

The property manager shall supervise and inspect the daily cleaning, disinfection and garbage removal within the property area under his jurisdiction every day. The supervisor of the contracting company and the property manager conduct self-inspection and inspection according to the quality standards, and the property manager registers the inspection results in the daily cleaning score sheet and disinfection record sheet.

When the property manager finds that the cleaning work is unqualified, he shall immediately notify the supervisor of the cleaning company and order the responsible person (cleaner) to rework. If the garbage removal work is unqualified, he should report to the supervisor and contact the garbage removal company for rectification until it is qualified.

The person in charge of the management office can also conduct spot checks on the cleaning, disinfection and garbage removal within the jurisdiction. If there is a problem of 15 days in the daily score table of each month, it is necessary to issue a rectification notice for rectification, and report the results to the director of the management office.

Seven, cleaning equipment and cleaning supplies

(a) general cleaning equipment

1. Vacuum cleaner. The special equipment for absorbing dust and dirt on the ground, walls and other flat parts is one of the most commonly used equipment in cleaning work. When the vacuum cleaner is started, it can send out a strong suction force, so that the dust is sucked into the dust storage bin in the machine along the airflow, thus achieving the purpose of cleaning the ground. There are many kinds of vacuum cleaners, which are divided into ordinary and powerful types according to suction; According to the scope of application, there are different types, such as floor vacuuming, carpet vacuuming, cleaning furniture dirt and so on; According to the function, there are single-use vacuum cleaners and dual-use vacuum cleaners.

2. Water suction machine. The special equipment for removing stagnant water is mainly used to absorb stagnant water on the ground, and it is also very effective for absorbing carpet moisture and accelerating drying. It is one of the indispensable cleaning tools in building management. There are two kinds of disposable water pumps and vacuum water pumps, the latter is more popular with users because of its many functions.

3. carpet cleaning machine. Mainly used to help clean carpets.

4. polishing machine. Machines specially used for floor polishing can be divided into ordinary speed and high speed. When the polishing machine is started, the motor drives the chassis to rotate at high speed, so that the chassis can perform high-speed soft friction on the ground to achieve the purpose of polishing. It is suitable for polishing various flat and hard floors such as granite and marble, especially for large buildings.

5. Floor sweeper. It is one of the most commonly used cleaning equipment for floor cleaning, including single-piece and multi-piece cleaning equipment. When in use, different brushes are installed on the chassis, which can be used for carpet cleaning, floor waxing and polishing.

6. High pressure cleaning machine. Used for external walls, automobiles and other special equipment requiring high-pressure water washing. When starting, it can produce strong impact water flow, thus removing dirt and impurities such as dust and mud.

7. sweeper. Equipment for outdoor floor cleaning. Because of its simple operation, strong dust absorption and large garbage bin capacity, it is very suitable for floor cleaning in factories, warehouses, parking lots and outdoor open places.

8. Automatic air sprayer. Put the deodorant into the machine for a set time, and then put it in the room where you need to leave fragrance, such as office or bathroom, and it will automatically spray fragrance every once in a while.

9. Common tools include: safety ladders, brushes, brooms, mops, cloths, sponges, spray bottles, rubber gloves, blades, hand brushes with long handles, trolleys and signs of careful sliding.

(2) Cleaning agent

1. Tableware detergent. It is made of a variety of surfactant raw materials, which not only has a strong ability to remove oil stains on the surface of tableware, but also can be used for cleaning fruits and vegetables, playing a role in sterilization and removing residual pesticides. Wash dishes, prepare 1% water solution, clean fruits and vegetables, and add 5 ~ 6 drops of detergent to each 1L water.

2. Disinfect the detergent. It is a cleaning agent for tableware and food production utensils in families and restaurants. It has dual functions of sterilization and decontamination. Scrubbing items can be washed with clean water.

3. Hand sanitizer. The appearance is a colored viscous liquid, which has the functions of sterilization, fragrance retention and odor removal, and has no irritation to the skin. It is a common cleaning agent in hotels, offices and bathrooms.

4. deodorant. Deodorant is suitable for removing peculiar smell from toilets and garbage, and has natural fragrance. When in use, spray this product on the corner or wall to keep the toilet odorless for several days.

5. Air freshener. It can quickly remove turbidity and unpleasant smell in the air. When in use, the freshener is poured into the sprayer and sprayed for use. This product is flammable and should be stored in a cool and dark place, and the temperature should not exceed 40℃.

6. Universal cleaner. Universal cleaning agent is a blue transparent liquid, which is widely used to clean the surfaces of various hard materials, such as enamel and ceramic utensils. It can play the role of sterilization, decontamination and surface gloss protection, and has no harm to the skin at the use concentration. When in use, it is generally diluted according to different materials and dirt levels.

7. Cleaning agent. The appearance is light green and thorough liquid, which is suitable for cleaning ceramics and enamel utensils in bathrooms and toilets. It can quickly and forcefully remove scale and rust, and improve the cleaning effect. When used, it is generally diluted 1 ~ 5 times according to the degree of dirt.

8. Stainless steel brightener. It is a special cleaning agent for stainless steel and chrome-plated products. When in use, the stainless steel cleaning agent is coated on the surface of the product and wiped with a cloth until it is bright, which has a certain antirust effect.

9. Glass cleaner. It is used to clean the dust and dirt on the surfaces of glass, mirrors, tiles and electroplated articles, such as doors, windows, mirrors and TV screens, and can easily remove dust, oil stains and other dirt. After wiping, the glass surface has the characteristics of dust prevention and dirt accumulation. When in use, the product is diluted by 20-60 times, then evenly coated on the glass surface, and then wiped with a towel, a dry cloth or a window cleaning tool. Plastic bottles in bottles to avoid breaking and getting into eyes. If it accidentally gets into your eyes, please rinse it with clear water immediately.

10. Oil remover. Suitable for cleaning all kinds of oil stains on the surface, and has a miraculous effect on kitchen coke oil stains. When in use, spray or smear this product on the dirty surface, and then wipe it with a cloth.

1 1. High foam carpet cleaner. The cleaning agent used to clean carpets, cushions and thick fabrics for indoor decoration has high foaming rate and strong decontamination and degreasing ability, which can reduce the water content of cleaned carpets and other fabrics and shorten the drying time. The ingredients also contain bactericides, antistatic agents, anti-secondary pollution agents and other synergists. When used, it is generally diluted 20 ~ 30 times according to the degree of fabric pollution.

12. Low foam carpet cleaner. Used for manual or mechanical cleaning of all kinds of carpets, especially for all kinds of roller carpet cleaning machines, with low foam, strong decontamination and low price. When in use, dilute light scale with water of 1: 35, and dilute heavy scale with water of 1: 10. Compared with high foaming cleaning agent, low foaming cleaning agent consumes a lot and dries slowly, so it is rarely used at present.

13. carpet detergent. This product has obvious effect on stains caused by ink, coffee, tea and soy sauce. When in use, spray this product on the stain and wipe it hard to remove the stain.

14. electrostatic precipitator. It is a transparent colorless oily liquid, which is used to clean the waxed floor. Spraying electrostatic precipitator on the mop to make it penetrate completely, and then dragging the waxed floor can quickly remove the dust and dirt on the waxed floor and make the floor as bright as new.

15. Face wax. The surface brightener made of special polymer and resin is suitable for marble, plastic floor, wood floor and terrazzo cement floor. This product is evenly coated on the floor surface, and after drying, the surface is smooth and shiny to form a film, which can play the role of wear resistance, waterproof and solvent resistance, and has certain anti-skid performance. This product is generally used after using the back cover wax. This product cannot be diluted and stored away from light.

16. sealing wax. Made of water-soluble polymer resin and special wax emulsion. As the bottom coating of surface wax, ground sealing wax can fill uneven ground, such as cracks and pinholes. , and can improve the richness of wax surface, prolong its service life, used in crowded ground, such as walkways. Generally, 1L can be used for buildings of about 50m2.

17. Spray clean wax. It is made of special wax emulsion and brightener. The function of spraying cleaning wax is to polish and brighten the used floor after waxing, and remove shoe prints, scratches and so on. Regular use can make the floor as bright as new and extend the construction period of surface wax. When in use, clean the floor first, then spray the cleaning wax on the floor with a watering can, usually 2-3 times, and then polish the floor.

18. Wax removal water. The wax removal water contains special melting agent, which can quickly destroy the mechanical strength of polymer resin in wax. Used to remove ground wax and surface wax, it is an indispensable variety in periodic waxing work such as marble. When in use, the product is diluted and coated on the wax surface for 5 ~ 10 min, and then the wax can be removed by mopping. Bottle it in plastic bottles, keep it in a dry and cool place, and wear rubber gloves when using it. In case of accidental contact with skin or eyes, rinse with water immediately.

19. Tianna water. Used to dissolve and dilute paint. Take a small amount of tinea water with a towel, wipe the paint surface until it dissolves, and then wipe it with a towel. Store it gently in a dry and cool place, which is flammable and volatile. Keep away from the fire source, and use the back cover tightly to prevent volatilization.

20 toilet cleaner spirit. Stains on ceramic products used to clean toilets. After dilution, sprinkle it on the surface of porcelain, brush off the stains with a brush, and then rinse it with water. Wear rubber gloves when using. If you accidentally come into contact with skin or eyes, please rinse with water immediately.

2 1. Washing powder. Used to remove stains. Sprinkle decontamination powder on wet objects or wet towels, wipe the stains hard, then rinse them off, and pay attention to moisture protection.

Eight, cleaning staff responsibilities

(A) the main responsibilities of indoor cleaning staff

1. Responsible for cleaning floors, walls and ceilings in public areas, such as elevator halls, walkways and stairs on all floors.

2. Responsible for cleaning indoor public toilets.

3. Responsible for the cleaning of public facilities such as indoor letter boxes, well crossings, pipelines and fire hydrants.

4. Be responsible for the cleaning of basement, roof and transfer floor, and the dredging and cleaning of open ditches and culverts.

5. Discourage and correct users' behaviors in violation of cleaning management regulations.

(2) The main responsibilities of outdoor cleaning group

1. Responsible for cleaning public areas such as roads and green belts within the red line.

2. Responsible for the cleaning, removal and disinfection of outdoor dustbins and garbage houses.

3. Regularly clean and dredge outdoor manholes, rain and sewage wells, pipelines and septic tanks.

4. Be responsible for the appearance cleaning of outdoor exposed pipelines and exposed public facilities.

5. Responsible for the cleaning of walls, curtain walls, street lamps, billboards, sculptures and exhaust holes.

6 to discourage and correct violations of cleaning management regulations within the jurisdiction.

Some areas are clean and hygienic, thus shaping the image of civilization and improving environmental benefits.

(B) the principle of clean management

1. Combination of scanning and prevention, focusing on prevention.

2. Strict law enforcement and direct supervision.

Laws and regulations related to cleaning management have been promulgated, mainly including the Environmental Protection Law of People's Republic of China (PRC), the Measures for the Management of Urban Domestic Waste issued by the Ministry of Construction, the Measures for the Management of New Urban Residential Quarters, and the detailed rules for the implementation of management issued by various localities. Property management companies can formulate cleaning management regulations for property areas according to the relevant provisions of laws and regulations and the requirements of professional property management. These laws and regulations and "quasi-laws" stipulate the code of conduct that service providers and customers must abide by. Property management companies must strictly enforce the law and directly supervise. In case of acts that damage the environment of the property area, we should be patient in education and severely punished, and never vary from person to person. Some effective property management companies, such as Shenzhen Lotus Village 2, advocate "management according to law" and strictly implement the Regulations on the Management of Lotus Residential Areas. In case of unhealthy habits and breach of contract of business owners, they will show their "law enforcement certificates" to dissuade and educate them until they are punished by "breach of contract". Over time, a clean and pleasant environment has been formed. This shows that only by being serious can we achieve the expected results.

Second, the scope and system construction of clean management

(A) the scope of clean management

1. Cleaning of public places

This is a plane concept, which refers to the cleaning of public places around buildings in the property area, including roads, squares, open spaces, green spaces and so on.

2. Cleaning of parts used in * * *

This is a vertical concept, which refers to the upper and lower space from the building floor to the roof, including the cleaning and cleaning of stairs, walkways, elevators, halls and platforms.

3. Disposal of domestic garbage

This refers to the classified collection, treatment and removal of daily life garbage (including decoration garbage). Require and urge operators to dump domestic garbage into special containers or designated garbage collection points according to the specified place, time and requirements, and shall not dump it without authorization.

(B) Integrity management system construction

1. Clear requirements

For example, the person in charge of daily garbage disposal, daily cleaning, fixed-point dumping, classified dumping, regular collection, regular removal, in accordance with the prescribed workflow to perform cleaning duties.

Step 2 set standards

Standards are standards for measuring things and evaluating cleaning work. The general standard of environmental cleaning in the property area is "five noes", that is, no exposed garbage, no dead corner of garbage, no obvious dust accumulation, no breeding ground for mosquitoes, flies and insects, and no "messy" ills. In the "National Urban Road Cleaning Quality Standard" promulgated by the Ministry of Construction, there are two items that can be used as a reference for the quality of road cleaning in the property area: one is to sweep twice a day and sweep every day; The second is to achieve the "six noes" and "six cleanness" standards, that is, no water, no soil, no sundries, no leakage, no littering, no human and animal feces; Clean roads, clean roads, clean sidewalks, clean rain outlets, clean tree pits, clean walls and clean garbage bins.