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Great changes in zhenxiong
Zhenxiong was founded in Nanguang County in the sixth year of the Western Han Dynasty (BC 135). Dynasty changes, time flies, and it has a history of more than 2 100 years. According to the Records of Zhenxiong County, the present Zhenxiong city was built in the ninth year of Qing Dynasty (173 1). The circumference of the city wall is 825 feet, the height is 1 ~ 3 feet, and there are four gates in the southeast and northwest. In the seventh year of Xianfeng in Qing Dynasty (1857), the Miao nationality in Qiyi, Guizhou, and the Miao nationality in Weining and Bijie gathered together in response to the Spring Festival. In the fourth year of Tongzhi (1865), the Dragon Boat Festival invaded Zhenxiong City, the city wall was destroyed, and the government offices, granaries, temples, schools and houses were almost burned down. In July of the following year, Yunnan Province allocated funds to repair the city wall. Because of the long war, many people fled, the labor force was insufficient, the city was halved, the perimeter of the city wall was reduced to 456 feet, and the height was 1.5 feet. There were still four gates in the southeast and northwest. At that time, there were few residents in the city, the houses were humble, and the chickens and dogs heard about each other.
During the Republic of China, there were frequent wars, and the construction of Zhenxiong City changed little.
In the mid-1950s after the founding of the People's Republic of China, the county party committee and government of Zhenxiong built Zhenbi Highway (Zhenxiong to Bijie) and Wei Zhen Highway (Zhenxiong to Weixin) from scratch, which laid the foundation for the development of Zhenxiong. The urban area is only 0 ~ 48 square kilometers. The street is at most 4 meters wide and the alley is less than 3 meters wide. The main streets are paved with natural stone slabs of different shapes and widths. Usually garbage is everywhere, and sewage flows in rainy days. The wooden houses in the whole city are crooked, the roofs are all wet bamboo branches or thatched mountains, and less than one third of them are covered with tiles. At night, people who sell pig's ears (small food made of rice flour, brown sugar and sand washing, which looks like pig's ears) hang a small steamer on their chests and hold a small square lamp in their hands, shouting as they walk: "Buy pig's ears-hot!" You don't need a pack of cigarettes to travel around the city. Really: (new rhyme)
It's like controlling an abandoned village,
As a county seat, it has a high status.
The streets are narrow and unpretentious,
The house is shabby and shapeless.
There are many reasons for depression.
This neglect is entirely due to poverty.
Looking forward to the right time and place,
Get out of trouble and pry the roots!
I remember that in the late 1950s, under the guidance of "three red flags", the cadres and masses in Zhenxiong were militarized by the whole people, and the central task was to "run into * * * productism" and put "grain satellites" and "steel satellites" to catch up with Britain and catch up with the United States. In the sixties and seventies, there was basically no big change in the construction of Zhenxiong County.
The construction of Zhenxiong County began in 1978 after the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh China Production Party. When the Zhenxiong County Party Committee and the county government promptly responded to the call of the Third Plenary Session to set things right, everything was thriving. But at the beginning, there was only the correct guiding ideology, without the corresponding material conditions and economic foundation, and urban construction was limited to tinkering. To be exact, the large-scale construction of Zhenxiong County started from the beginning of 1985. At that time, the leading bodies of the county party Committee and the government were far-sighted and formulated a long-term planning map for the construction of Zhenxiong County, and then built according to the map: no matter how good the house is, it must be demolished; Where construction is not carried out for the time being, even rotten houses can be kept. As a result, a South Street construction project with a length of about 3 kilometers and urban characteristics was started in an orderly manner. Subsequently, Longjing Road, Hu Aishu Road, Wufeng Road, Meteorology Road and Huancheng North Road were newly built, and Zhongshan Road, Jianshe Road, Wen Wei Road and various old streets were expanded. Then support local builders, introduce foreign developers, and build more than ten modern communities, such as Zhenxiong Commercial City, Jiushu Longteng Community, Ying Ji Town of South Bridge, Wangxin Garden of West Station, Huaixiang Garden of East Gate, Zhenxiong Times Square and Chuangfu Xindu. In addition, various organs, troops, schools, hospitals and residents have mushroomed to build houses, which has expanded the area of Zhenxiong City from 0.48 square kilometers in the early days of liberation to 1000 square kilometers. The living standard of urban residents has been greatly improved. Many successful families in rural areas have left humble huts, bought houses in cities, lived in big houses, and lived a happy life of "making phone calls upstairs and downstairs". The old streets in the city are hidden in the pallor, and the old city is beautiful. There are many high-rise buildings in the city, and the streets are rich in materials, busy and crowded, which has initially shown a scene of prosperity, civilization, harmony and prosperity.
In addition, the traffic conditions in Zhenxiong have gradually improved. Transit Chengdu-Guiyang high-speed railway (Le Yi Town, Zhenxiong) was put into operation from 2065438 to September 2009, which made Zhenxiong enter the high-speed railway era in one fell swoop. Now Zhenxiong takes only one hour to Guiyang and two hours to Chengdu. Zhenbi Expressway was completed and opened to traffic in June 20 18. The unilateral journey from Zhenxiong to Bijie in Guizhou Province was shortened from 76 km to 48 km, and the journey time was shortened from more than 2 hours to nearly 1 hour. The second-class highways of Hezhen, Zhenfeng and Wei Zhen have been completed and put into use, initially forming a highway network with the county as the center, provincial roads and county roads as the skeleton and rural roads as the supplement, laying a solid foundation for the development of Zhenxiong. In recent years, another first-class passenger and freight railway in Zhenxiong-Xuzhou-Bijie Railway (Xuyong, Sichuan to Bijie, Guizhou) has started construction. This railway passes through seven towns and villages in Zhenxiong, including Yu He, Dawan, Zhu Guo, Linkou, Le Yi, Yudong and Heishu, with a total length of about 53 kilometers, and will set up stations in Zhu Guo and Le Yi. There are also projects such as Ibi Expressway, Zhao Lu Expressway, Hezhen Expressway and Qi Zhen Expressway, which have been started and opened to traffic. 2065438+September 2008, Zhenxiong was selected as the national "Four Good Rural Roads" demonstration county and received a one-time subsidy of100000 yuan! It is said that Zhenxiong will build an airport in Wei Ba Village, Jianshan Township in the future. In this way, a variety of traffic lines such as "railway, bus and plane" meet in Zhenxiong, which will make Zhenxiong an "overpass" at the junction of Yunnan, Guizhou and Sichuan provinces, effectively promote the rapid development of local economy and give Zhenxiong powerful wings.
Zhenxiong also has a perfect concept of citizens' leisure and entertainment: a small county has actually built Nanqiao Nanguang Park, Fengchishan Forest Park and Wufeng Road Jinye Park, and rebuilt Zhongshan Park on Zhongshan Road (renamed People's Park after completion). Among them, several people's parks have higher construction grades.
According to records, Zhenxiong Zhongshan Park was founded in May of the 31st year of the Republic of China. There are pavilions, rockeries and bridges, green willows and bamboos, exotic flowers and plants, and sports facilities such as basketball courts and swimming pools. In the early days of Zhenxiong's liberation, due to neglect of management, various building facilities in the park were gradually destroyed, leaving only Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hall and several willow trees. 1963 Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hall was demolished due to disrepair.
198 1 year, the Korean government was harmonious and Vientiane was renewed. The government of Zhenxiong County Committee invested1500,000 yuan to rebuild Zhongshan Park for nine years, and it was renamed Zhenxiong People's Park after completion. The layout of the park is patchwork and orderly, "integrating landscapes and pavilions, with eight views in the market town garden". The gate faces south, with a pair of stone lions on both sides. Walking west through the door, I passed a memorial arch and saw several stone tablets standing at the foot of the western wall, most of which were illegible. One of them was written by Yu Youren, a veteran of the Kuomintang and a famous modern calligrapher. There is a pagoda-shaped peak tower in the north, and the eaves extend in all directions and are magnificent. There is a secluded cave and rockery under the peak tower, and there are artificial stalactites in the cave, all kinds of grotesque and colorful. There is a phoenix pond in the center of the park. There are several plastic elephants on the right side of the pond, taking a bath and playing in the water. There is a five-dragon pavilion in the center of Fengchi, which is engraved with the shapes of five dragons and painted with portraits of the Eight Immortals. Wulong Bridge is built behind the exhibition hall, and Daiyu Bridge is built on the left side of the exhibition hall. Stone lions are carved on the top of the stone pillars on both sides of the bridge. There is a couplet cloud on the stone pillar in the east of Qiaodong: "Five dragons are jade belts with blue waves all over the sky"; There is also a couplet on the stone pillar in the west of the bridge: "Qu Hong entertains the monarch, and Fengchi shines in spring". The arch of the bridge is semi-circular, reflecting the water like a full moon, and the scenery is elegant. In 2008, the park was icing on the cake. The county government invested more than 6 million yuan, which not only transformed the original pavilion, but also broadened the area. Some new buildings were added, and the roads were paved with Shi Zhuan. Blue sky and white clouds, landscape pavilions, birds and beasts, flowers, birds, insects and fish are depicted on all walls, side walls and rafters, and exquisite carved white marble railings are installed on artificial lakes and sidewalks. Orderly bookstores and teahouses, Xiushan caves, exotic flowers and trees, bridges across the pool, lifelike lions, each with its own style, set each other off as an interest; Climb the peak tower, there are countless mountains and the city is more colorful! "The park is open for free, so that citizens can enjoy sightseeing, fitness, singing and dancing, playing cards, playing chess and having sex here, and fully enjoy the fun of' traveling alone in the illustrated world'.
Two years ago, Zhenxiong newly built Longjing Road Dezheng Water Landscape Park. There are rockeries and real water in the park, flowers everywhere and flowing water. Dezheng Park is the first urban park in Zhenxiong that focuses on water recreation, and it is another good place for Zhenxiong citizens to play. It has become a paradise for aunts and grandmothers who dance square dance. In the evening, they all gathered together in gorgeous costumes, stepping on beautiful melodies and showing light posture, which naturally attracted the attention of the audience and made people intoxicated.
From 2065438 to September 2009, Zhenxiong started to build a large amusement park named "Daguli Happy City" in the southern new district. The project covers an area of more than 200 mu and consists of a modern large-scale amusement park, a national cultural interpretation square and two commercial pedestrian streets. After the project is completed, many entertainment facilities in big city parks will be unveiled here. It will become a tourist attraction for guests from afar to visit Zhenxiong and a leisure paradise for Zhenxiong people.
If you are a person who has left Zhenxiong for many years and returned to Zhenxiong, you will find that in all the streets and alleys of the county, cars are no longer parked indiscriminately, and vendors lead stalls into the market. There are free automatic car washing machines at four intersections in the suburbs, and vehicles entering the city are allowed to enter the city after washing their feet. The streets are regularly cleaned by professional cleaning vehicles, and the streets are always kept clean. The opening of buses in the county town facilitates residents' travel. There are all kinds of goods in the supermarket. Box Street and Yanxing Street will be upgraded to food streets, and special snacks such as Zhenxiong stinky tofu, bait blocks, crispy buns, spicy wonton soup, casserole mutton rice noodles will appear on a brand-new stage. In the golden sunshine, the county town is full of rows of buildings, spacious and clean streets, shuttle cars and crowded people, full of spring and vitality everywhere ... It's intoxicating to see all this! There is a poem:
On Mount Wumeng in Zhenxiong City,
The tall building is covered with colorful clouds.
Streets are like cities,
The community is like a star.
Prosperity and excitement become the norm.
Decline, cold and cheerless, no trace to be found.
Instead of changing the wind to green,
Where is fairview park full of spring?
Zhenxiong is a national poverty-stricken county. After the reform and opening up, the development has changed so much that people in other surrounding counties are envious, but the locals are not satisfied with the status quo.
The great ship of history is rolling forward, engraved with the glory of the past and carrying a new mission. Zhenxiong County has a population of 1.6 million, which is one of the largest counties with a population of one million in China. There are more than 270,000 people living in the county seat. At present, the county area is relatively narrow, the population density is relatively high, and the old city is overwhelmed. Therefore, there is an urgent need for scientific and reasonable planning and development of the southern part of the county. In 20 1 1 year, the government of Zhenxiong County put this matter on the agenda, with a planned total investment of1200 million yuan, 23,000 mu of land acquisition and a planned total construction area of 15.7 square kilometers, which is equivalent to building another Zhenxiong city.
Building a new town is an extraordinary feat. The leading group of Zhenxiong county government knows that the task is arduous and arduous, but there is no word "fear" in their hearts. Some of them have the work style of doing practical things for the people, some have the strong determination to constantly change the backward face of Zhenxiong, and some have the lofty belief of "benefiting one party for the next official". Everyone is ambitious, willing to overcome difficulties, and vowed to add luster to Zhenxiong.
First of all, the task before Zhenxiong county government is land acquisition. In order to make the farmers in the new area change smoothly from farmers to citizens after losing their land, and change the way of life that their ancestors faced the loess with their backs to the sky, the Zhenxiong county government conceived a road of sustainable development for the masses. The specific way is to guide farmers to invest in cooperatives with their own homesteads and jointly build an "urban complex". The government allocates funds according to the ratio of 1: 1 to build shopping malls, commercial and residential buildings or logistics cities. When the government pays for the design and the construction funds are insufficient, the government coordinates financial institutions to help with loans, so that the people in the planning area can rely on rent and the development of the new district to drive various industries to generate income in the future. Only in this way can people's income continue to develop, and they can truly "lose land" without unemployment. People in Zhenxiong South New District never dreamed that their future life would be one step at a time, and they were all happy!
In order to build Zhenxiong County into a better place and make Zhenxiong's tomorrow more brilliant, Zhai Yulong, secretary of Zhenxiong County Party Committee, personally led a team and organized personnel to visit Singapore and Malaysia from August 2065438 to August 2007. Afterwards, a valuable conclusion was drawn in urban construction: "To evaluate whether a city is livable is not to look at the size of the city or the height of the building, but to see whether the layout of the city is reasonable, safe, harmonious and ecological, whether the urban planning and construction are humanized and whether it has the potential for sustainable development." (Zhai Yulong: "Knowledge is more direct than knowledge") With the correct guiding ideology, Zhenxiong city construction will have a lighthouse.
The early construction of Zhenxiong South New District is ahead of schedule, with large scale and high design standards. The whole new area takes the "100-meter Landscape Avenue" as the axis, and is surrounded by the largest middle school in Zhaotong City, Zhenxiong Middle School affiliated to Yunnan Normal University, the largest passenger station in Zhaotong City, the comprehensive passenger station in Zhenxiong South New Area and the largest county-level hospital in Yunnan, Guizhou and Sichuan. According to reliable sources, the "100-meter Landscape Avenue" to be completed soon is 6.8 kilometers long, with eight lanes in both directions, and the red line of the road is 55 meters wide, of which 1 1 meter is the central landscape belt, and 20 meters wide on both sides of the red line of the landscape avenue is the landscape green belt with a total width of 95 meters. Zhenxiong Middle School affiliated to Yunnan Normal University is built in full accordance with the high standards of the first-class middle schools in Yunnan Province, covering an area of 304 mu with a total construction area of 82,564 square meters. From September, 2065438 to September, 2006, the school has completed enrollment. The school has 96 classes, which can accommodate 5,000 people and 4,000 people. 2065438+June 2009, 596 people took the first college entrance examination, and 237 people got more than 600 points, accounting for 40% of the reference number of the whole school. There are 596 undergraduates online, and the online rate is 100%, which opens a new chapter in Zhenxiong famous school. The newly-built Zhenxiong Chengnan Hospital covers an area of more than 200 mu, with a total construction area of 99,800 square meters and 654.38+10,000 beds. It's a third-class first-class hospital. It is reported that the county health authorities have introduced the technology of Sichuan West China Hospital and vowed to make it the largest and best modern and digital county-level general hospital in Yunnan, Guizhou and Sichuan. The hospital was completed and put into use in September, 2065438+2008, which not only solved the medical problem of Zhenxiong people, but also served the people in the surrounding counties. In addition, the county government has also started the construction project of Zhenxiong Secondary Vocational and Technical School in Gaoshan Village, Southern New District, with a planned investment of 583 million yuan, 480 mu of land acquisition and 230,000 square meters of new school buildings, which can accommodate 6,543,800 students. In the future, the school will give full play to the advantage of Zhenxiong's large population, undertake the important task of cultivating new talents for the county, and continuously transport the labor force with all-round development in morality, intelligence, physique and beauty to all parts of the country, so that they can become "money snatchers" and let the funds from all parts of the country flow to Zhenxiong.
Zhenxiong county has not only made rapid progress in county construction, but also in rural construction. It is reported that at present, the county has built more than 700 beautiful countryside, 6 1 characteristic demonstration villages and created 35 municipal ecological civilization villages. Potou Town, Zhenxiong was named as "National Demonstration Zone of National Unity and Progress" by the State Ethnic Affairs Commission, Li Le Village, Yu He Town was awarded the title of "National Civilized Village", 5 villages including Mangbu Songlin Village were awarded the 8th Yunnan Civilized Village, and 1 1 villages such as Wufeng Town Sub-district Office were established as "the first batch of demonstration sites for the construction of spiritual and cultural homes in Zhaotong City". This is really a great achievement of Do not forget your initiative mind, a great achievement of forging ahead!
Hard sweat will eventually water the open and happy flowers. In recent years, Zhenxiong has successively won the honorary titles of "National Advanced Grain Production Unit", "Top 200 Characteristic Demonstration Counties with the Most Investment Potential in China", "Advanced County with County Economy Development in Yunnan Province", "First batch of Plateau Characteristic Agriculture Demonstration Counties in Yunnan Province", "National Grain-producing County", "Hygienic City in Yunnan Province" and "Civilized City in Yunnan Province". National, provincial and municipal leaders' affirmation and encouragement of Zhenxiong's development and change is the pride of Zhenxiong people!
In June 2020, Zhai Yulong, secretary of Zhenxiong County Party Committee, said on Yunnan Satellite TV: "Zhenxiong is the most populous county in Yunnan Province and a national poverty-stricken county. In recent years, faced with difficulties such as large poverty area, deep poverty level, complicated causes and great difficulty in getting rid of poverty, the cadres and the masses in the county have devoted themselves wholeheartedly to one task, closely focused on "two worries and three guarantees", checked shortcomings and supplemented weaknesses, integrated various resources, and rallied all forces to fully carry out infrastructure, transfer employment, characteristic industries, health poverty alleviation, social poverty alleviation and ideological poverty alleviation. At present, 560 households (229 1 person) have weak links in poverty alleviation, and the incidence of poverty has also dropped from 32.97% to 0. 17%. The rural landscape of the county and the life of urban and rural residents have undergone profound changes. " (Quoted from "Secretary Zhai Yulong is a guest at Yunnan Satellite TV and tells the story of Zhenxiong's poverty alleviation")
Construction goes on and on and on. Zhenxiong, which is now taking off, is developing with each passing day. Early in the morning, a red sun generate. In the southern new area of Zhenxiong, all kinds of construction machinery began to work intensively. The roar of excavators, bulldozers and road rollers resounded through the sky, heavy trucks shuttled back and forth, and the occasional horn sounded like a beat for the construction chorus. All the construction sites are boiling and a new day has begun. But look:
Zhenxiong strode forward,
Go up and down Qi Xin to run a well-off life.
A group of handsome men gave orders,
Thousands of troops are fighting on the battlefield.
The Kupang people painted a magnificent picture,
The spirit of Nanguang shines brightly.
I like to watch people arrive in early spring,
The flowers are blooming and smell delicious!
In the near future, Zhenxiong South New District will be built into a benchmark and demonstration center of "cultural and ecological town". In particular, the newly-built three livelihood projects such as Chengnan Middle School, Chengnan Hospital and New Passenger Station will further improve the city's service function, enhance the city's external image and improve the quality of life of citizens. Zhenxiong South New District will become the political, economic and cultural center of Zhenxiong. After the completion of the construction of the new district, the old city and the new city will be connected together, with a total area of nearly 30 square kilometers. Compared with the old city with less than 1 square kilometer in the past, it can be said that earth-shaking changes have taken place.
165438+20201October14th-this is a beautiful day to remember. On this day, the Yunnan provincial government announced that Zhenxiong County was officially lifted out of poverty. At this point, Zhenxiong County initially bid farewell to the absolute poverty that lasted for thousands of years and entered a well-off society with the people of the whole country. Zhenxiong was named "National Advanced Group for Poverty Alleviation" by the State Council in February, 20021year because of its remarkable achievements in poverty alleviation. This makes the whole town 1.7 million people full of emotion, joy and joy.
Ah, Nanguang, the reform and opening up have changed greatly;
Ah, Nanguang, Wumeng Pearl shines.
Looking back on my past, I am very nervous about food, clothing, housing and transportation;
Watch your present, people's lives are full of sunshine!
Ah! Nanguang! Nanguang,
People's life is full of sunshine!
?
Ah, Nan Guang, I was born in the place where I grew up.
Ah, Nanguang, the haunted hometown.
Zhenxiong Qi Xin works together to dress you up more beautifully;
Backed by the care of the party, strive for a well-off life!
Ah! Nanguang! Nanguang,
Work hard and run towards a well-off society!
Work hard and run towards a well-off society!
20 19 12.8 was completed in Cheng Chun.
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