Who will pay for the fire that destroyed the building?

The fire in the whole community is a special case, and this situation is caused by individuals and must be compensated by insurance companies. If the whole community is on fire because of property or natural fire, the real estate developer and the corresponding property agency will make compensation. On the contrary, if an individual caused the fire in the building, you can only find someone to seek compensation, not others. Individuals with insurance can seek compensation from insurance companies.

How to correctly identify the crime of fire?

(A) how to distinguish between the crime of fire and the crime of major accidents.

1, the subject of the crime is different. The subject of fire crime is the general subject; The criminal subject of the crime of major liability accident is a special subject, that is, it must be employees of factories, mines, forest farms, construction enterprises or other enterprises and institutions.

2. The objective aspects of crime are different. The crime of major liability accident must occur in the process of production and operation, and major accidents occur because of disobeying management, illegal command and forcing workers to take risks in violation of regulations; The crime of accidental fire is generally caused by careless use of fire in daily life.

(2) How to distinguish the crime of fire from the crime of causing trouble by dangerous goods?

1, the subject of the crime is different. Fire crime is the general subject, and the criminal subject of dangerous goods accident crime is mainly employees engaged in the production, storage, transportation and use of dangerous goods. Only under special circumstances can other personnel constitute the subject of this crime.

2. The objective aspects of crime are different. The crime of causing accidents by dangerous goods may also be objectively manifested as causing fires, but it belongs to a major fire caused by violating relevant management regulations when producing, storing, transporting and using flammable goods; The crime of fire is not limited to this, but is generally caused by careless use of fire in daily life.

(3) How to distinguish the crime of fire from non-crime?

1, to find out whether there is a causal relationship between the behavior of the perpetrator and the occurrence of the fire incident in criminal law.

2. Find out the size of the loss.

3. Find out the causal relationship between the fire and the negligent behavior of the perpetrator.

(d) How to distinguish the crime of misfire from the crime of spontaneous combustion?

Natural fires are caused by earthquakes, volcanic eruptions, lightning strikes and droughts. And they are not caused by human factors. Of course, they do not constitute a crime.

legal ground

Provisions of the Supreme People's Procuratorate and the Ministry of Public Security on the Standards of Criminal Cases under the Jurisdiction of Public Security Organs (1)

Article 1 [Fire Cases (Paragraph 2 of Article 115 of the Criminal Law)] If a fire is caused by negligence and it is suspected of one of the following circumstances, it shall be filed for prosecution:

(1) Causing one or more deaths or three or more serious injuries;

(2) Causing direct economic losses of more than 500,000 yuan to public property or other people's property;

(3) Causing the houses and other basic means of subsistence of more than ten families to be burned down;

(four) causing forest fires, with forest land area of more than two hectares, or forest land, shrub land, undeveloped forest land and nursery land area of more than four hectares;

(5) Other circumstances that cause serious consequences.