Who are the Four Saints of Nanyang and what outstanding contributions have they made?

The four saints of Nanyang are: Zhang Heng, the saint of science, Zhang Zhongjing, the saint of medicine, Fan Li, the saint of business, and Zhuge Liang, the saint of wisdom.

1, beat Rolling.

Zhang Heng was born in the third year of the Eastern Han Dynasty and died in Yonghe for four years. His name is Ping Zi, and he was born in Xi 'e, Nanyang (now Shiqiao, Wolong District, Nanyang City), a Han nationality. He was a great astronomer, mathematician, inventor, geographer, cartographer, poet and official of the Han Dynasty in the Eastern Han Dynasty, and made indelible contributions to the development of astronomy, mechanical technology and seismology in China.

Zhang Heng is an epoch-making scientist. Relying on the spirit of positivism, he created the armillary sphere and the seismograph, which can be regarded as a milestone in the history of human science and called by the later Buddha. Kesheng? .

2. Dr. Zhang Zhongjing

Zhang Zhongjing, a famous machine, was born in Nieyang County, Nanyang County in the Eastern Han Dynasty (now Nanyang, Henan Province) and died in the twenty-fourth year of Jian 'an. Nanyang medical shrine is on the bank of Wenliang River in Nanyang City.

Zhang Zhongjing's Treatise on Febrile Diseases is the first monograph on clinical therapeutics in China, and it is still highly praised by Chinese and Western medicine research and clinical treatment. He pioneered artificial respiration and enema, more than 1000 years earlier than western medicine. International authoritative medical history research institution? The Wellcome Institute of Medical History in London, England, listed Zhang Zhongjing as one of the 29 great men in the history of world medicine for promotion and commemoration.

3. Shang Sheng Fan Li

Fan Li was born in Dashiqiao, Xichuan County, Nanyang County (now neixiang county, Nanyang City). Born in about 5 17 BC, he died in about 420 BC at the age of 100, and was called a business student.

Gou Jian, a literary colleague, has been devoted to destroying Wu for more than 20 years and respected him as a general. Li thought that it was difficult to survive for a long time under the King of Yue, and he knew that Gou Jian was a human being, and he could share weal and woe with * * *, but it was difficult to share happiness with him. So he rowed with Shi and changed his name to Li Pi. Because there is a good way to do business, you will become rich one by one, and Tao Zhugong is honored as the God of Wealth among the people.

4. Wise men are wise.

Zhuge Liangzi Kongming, born in Wolong, Yang Du (now yinan county, Linyi City, Shandong Province), was the prime minister of Shu during the Three Kingdoms period, an outstanding politician, strategist, diplomat, writer, calligrapher and inventor. Zhuge Liang tilled the fields in Nanyang, Henan Province, and later generations built Wuhou Temple in Wolonggang, Nanyang to commemorate Zhuge Liang's great achievements.

The representative works of Zhuge Liang's prose include A Model and A Book of Commandments. He once invented the wooden ox, the flying horse, the Kongming lantern and so on, and transformed the crossbow, called Zhuge Lian crossbow, which can hit all targets with one crossbow. Zhuge Liang's life? Do your best to die? , is a representative figure of loyal ministers and wise men in China traditional culture.