Matters needing attention of new immigrants living in Britain

What are the common problems and precautions for new immigrants living in Britain? If you want to adapt to the immigrant life in Britain as soon as possible, please read this guide to immigrant life compiled by me first, hoping to give you some help.

Entry precautions

When you claim your baggage, you should pick it up on the baggage conveyor belt of your flight. If you find that your luggage is lost, you must report the loss to the airline with the baggage consignment note, and you can only go through customs clearance after obtaining the declaration document for loss reporting. When you enter the country, you should also exchange pounds for consumption at some foreign currency exchange points in airports, banks or big cities. Pound coins are divided into 2 pounds, 1 pound, 50p, 20p, 1 0p, 5p, 2p and1penny; Paper money is divided into: 50, 20, 10 and 5. British customs, like other countries, is divided into red and green customs channels. Those who need to declare taxes take the red channel, and those who don't need to pay customs duties take the green channel.

duty-free goods

Personal belongings and travel expenses brought into China are generally not limited within a reasonable range. Non-British citizens can bring the following items into the country duty-free: 200 cigarettes, 100 cigarillos or 50 cigars or 500 grams of tobacco; One or two bottles of wine with an alcohol content of no more than 22%; 50 ml of perfume and 250 ml of toilet water, as well as some valuable souvenirs. /kloc-people under the age of 0/7 are not allowed to bring tobacco and alcohol products into the country. If the quantity or variety exceeds the above limit, it is necessary to take the red channel and pay customs duties according to regulations.

restricted article

Animals, including dogs, cats, rabbits and gerbils, are prohibited. You can bring it into this country unless you have a British import license. Family pets must have a British health import license to be brought into the country. In addition, fur, ivory or endangered species of leather. Meat and poultry, most of their products include bacon, ham, sausage, head, eggs, milk and cream. Each person is allowed to carry 1 kg of fully cooked and sealed meat. Certain plants and their products, including trees, shrubs, potatoes, certain fruits, bulbs and seeds. Wireless devices that are not allowed to be used in Britain.

Articles prohibited from being brought in

Prohibition drugs, such as drugs, amphetamines, barbiturates and LSD. Offensive weapons. Articles containing unhealthy contents, including books, magazines, movies, videos, CDs and software. Forging and illegally copying goods that damage patents.

Matters needing attention after arrival

1. Buy insurance: In today's world, potential force majeure hazards, various man-made intentional injuries or various casualties may occur at any time and place. Please buy insurance according to the actual situation and demand. Most British people are used to buying insurance, especially like traveling. Insurance companies are very developed in Britain. Historically, London was the birthplace of the global insurance industry. It is in a leading position in the international insurance industry. For the British, insurance is a necessity in life, and buying insurance is their habit. Whether for traveling abroad or for the protection of daily life, they are used to buying different types of insurance for themselves and their families, such as auto insurance, travel insurance, furniture insurance, property insurance and life insurance. It should be noted that the insurance business in the UK is developed and varied, so you should choose carefully when buying to avoid duplication.

2. Install telephone and broadband services: British people are sometimes inefficient, so it is best to apply for installing telephone lines and the like 1-3 weeks in advance. Because online ordering has many discounts, so try to use online ordering. After ordering and paying, you will receive a welcome package, which generally includes: an ADSL modem or router; ; Install the CD; One or two ADSL microfilters; Connect USB cable of computer and RJ 1 1 cable of broadband filter; Installation instructions. Different from China, it is usually installed by itself, and the instructions are very detailed. If you need a technician to install it, you have to make an appointment, but you have to pay extra. You need to pay a TV license to watch TV programs in Britain. Britain implements a public service television system based on the payment of television license fees.

Note: British suppliers also provide free broadband service (that is, when you book other services with service providers, you will get free broadband service).

3. Water and electricity configuration: Generally speaking, the configuration process of water and electricity in Britain is similar to that of telephone broadband. After selecting the power company and water supply company, contact the relevant departments of the company by telephone to sign the contract and provide the electricity meter reading of the house. After receiving the approval of personal automatic transfer, the information of the house and the reading of the electricity meter, the water and electricity company. The hydropower company will begin to perform the contract to provide water and electricity supply within 3-4 weeks. The voltage in Britain is 220 volts, and the electricity fee is generally paid once every three months (about 10- 12 weeks), and the water fee is paid once every six months (about 14- 18 weeks). The requirements of each service provider are different, and guests need to choose the right supplier according to their own needs and dosage.

What are the benefits after immigration?

be born

1. When a newborn is born, parents can apply to the government for child welfare, also known as milk fee. The charge is ￡ 20.7 per week. After the birth of the second child, the child benefit becomes 13.7 pounds per week. This fee can be paid to 16 years old, so don't worry about the baby's milk powder money.

2. After the child is born, as a mother, you can apply for maternity allowance (such as unemployed people).

3. The father of the newborn can also enjoy paid vacation for up to 6 months.

4. If a single mother can't continue to work because she has to take care of her children (under 5 years old), she can also apply for low-income subsidy income support, and she can also apply for a child tax credit on the basis of receiving low-income subsidies.

enter a school

1. If the children come from low-income families after school, such as parents who receive unemployment relief job seekers' allowance or low-income allowance, they can apply to the local government for free school lunch vouchers.

2. If the child goes to a national public school, the tuition fee is free.

If parents can't financially support their children to go to college, students can apply for student loans from the government. This loan will be automatically deducted from the monthly salary after the students graduate from work. Note: If the annual salary of graduates does not reach 265,438+0,000, the loan will not be deducted from the salary.

work

1. For those who are temporarily unemployed after graduation, they can apply for unemployment relief and job seeker allowance. I am no longer afraid of not having a job and drinking the northwest wind.

2. On the basis of receiving unemployment benefits, you can also apply to the local government for housing benefits and local tax benefits.

3. Those who lose their ability to work due to disability or illness may apply for employment support allowance.

4. After receiving the employment support allowance, you can also apply to the local government for housing subsidies and local tax subsidies.

5. If you are legally employed (you have paid national insurance according to law), you can enjoy the statutory sick pay of up to 28 weeks.

6. If you are working, you can enjoy a statutory paid holiday of up to 28 days and 5.6 weeks per year (including public holidays and bank holidays).

disability pension/benefit

1. If you are disabled and have difficulty in moving, you can apply for disability living allowance.

2. If an on-the-job person is injured at work, he can apply for compensation or treatment for work-related injuries after passing the work-related injury identification and labor ability appraisal.

If you are a low-paid worker, you can apply for a work tax credit if you meet the relevant regulations.

4. If you have mobility problems and need to be taken care of, and the person who takes care of you can't work normally, the person who takes care of you can apply for care allowance.

retire

Pensions are divided into three categories:

1. Pension A, the amount of pension is paid according to your national insurance payment record;

2. Pension B, the amount of pension is paid according to the national insurance contribution of your spouse or legal same-sex partner;

3.D-type pension, paid to people over 80 years old but without national insurance contributions.

In addition to retirement pension, in order to ensure that the income of retirees reaches a guaranteed level, those retirees who actively save for retirement are rewarded (such as saving more than the state pension), and retirees can enjoy pension subsidy pension credit. Therefore, pension subsidies have two parts: security subsidies and savings subsidies.

The welfare in Britain is so good that many people choose to immigrate to Britain from birth to old age, which is not unreasonable!