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Appreciation of Xiangzi Camel
Xiangzi is an ordinary coachman with distinctive personality, and he has many fine qualities of working people. He is kind and simple, loves labor, and has a camel-like positive and tenacious spirit towards life. At ordinary times, he seems to be able to tolerate all grievances, but he also has the need to resist in sex. His angry resignation in Yangzhai and his revenge on Si Liu, the owner of the car factory, can illustrate this point. He has always been strong and struggling, which is also a manifestation of his unease about his humble social status. He doesn't want to listen to Gao Ma's advice to loan sharks, covet 60 cars in Si Liu, and do small business according to Tigress's advice, which shows that he thinks that "owning his own car means everything" and he doesn't want to climb up and buy a car as the owner to exploit others. What he dreams of is to seek an independent life by his own labor. This is the humble but legitimate life wish of individual workers. The work describes that after Cao Zhai knocked away his hard-earned money, the detective was most concerned about Mr. Cao's entrustment, because Mr. Cao was a good man in his view; He also described his concern for the grandparents of the old horse and pony, showing his kindness and integrity. The reason why his tragedy can arouse readers' strong sympathy is that besides his social status and unfair experience, these personality characteristics have also played an indelible role. Hard-working and strong people like this have finally become first-class "thorns" and embarked on the road of depravity, which clearly exposed the sin of unreasonable society corrupting people's hearts. The work writes: "The laziness of the bitter people is the natural result of hard work and failure, and the tricks of the bitter people contain some axioms." He added, "Man has improved himself from wild animals, but so far, he has driven his own kind into wild animals. Xiangzi is still in the city of culture, but he has become an animal. It's not his own fault at all. " It is from this understanding that Lao She wrote this tragedy with deep sympathy for those who were insulted and damaged. This makes this work have the power of angry accusation and strong critical spirit, which is deeply branded in the readers' hearts.
After reading the book Camel Xiangzi, I learned what kind of life people lived in the chaotic society at that time. This novel takes the life of Beijing citizens in the late 1920s as the background, and takes the bumpy and tragic life experience of rickshaw driver Xiangzi as the main plot, which profoundly exposes the darkness of old China and accuses the ruling class of its deep sympathy for the working people.
The novel mainly tells the suffering experience of a foreign coachman, and describes how an honest, competitive, decent and self-reliant foreign coachman was destroyed from body to soul in the old society. Xiangzi is kind and simple, and has a camel-like positive and tenacious spirit towards life. His only wish is to buy a car and work independently. Later, after three years of hard work, he bought a brand-new foreign car with his hard-earned money, but it didn't take long for the soldiers to take it away, and then the detective of the reactionary government cheated him out of all his savings. Tigress's inevitable "love" for him brought him physical and mental pain. I bought a car with Tigress's money, and it will be sold soon to arrange Tigress's funeral. After many twists and turns, his wish was finally completely shattered. His favorite happy suicide extinguished the last spark of hope in his heart. He lost any begging and confidence in life and went from hard work to being willing to fall. This tragedy powerfully exposed the crime of turning people into ghosts in the old society. It profoundly reveals the causes of production tragedy. This story reflects the life, fate and experience of the working people in Peiping at that time. Xiangzi was originally a man full of hope for life. He loves life and Peiping, but a series of setbacks make him hate the whole world!
I seem to see the overpass, the Drum Tower and the White Pagoda, which are archways, streets, car factories, painting academies and bustling crowds. This is old Beijing decades ago, but there is no idyllic happiness here, but Xiangzi's big feet keep running across the streets and alleys. Under the scorching sun, there are his difficult figures everywhere in the rain and snow. The whip of soldiers and bandits, Mr. Yang's exploitation, his scolding, the robbery of Detective Sun, and the indifference of foreign doctors, this is a real hell! Finally, Tigress died tragically, Joy hanged herself, the old horse's head fell to death in the street, and Xiangzi finally fell down and disappeared into a city gate hole ... This was the life of the working people at the bottom of Beijing in the 1920s. This vivid description made me realize the insurmountable tragic fate of rickshaw pullers, and let me deeply understand what it was like.
Xiangzi's tragedy is the product of his social life environment. By describing the characters and interpersonal relationships around Xiangzi, the novel truly shows the life of that dark society, the ugly faces of warlords, spies and car factory owners, and the distorted reflection of the oppression and oppressed relationship of Xiangzi by their ruling network.
The whole novel is vivid in language and vigorous in writing, and depicts the characters with distinct personalities. It is the masterpiece of Mr. Lao She. The sadness in the novel is thought-provoking, and the story is bizarre and touching. Therefore, it is a household name, translated into various languages, spread in many countries, and has a very important influence in the world literary world. What is said in this novel is indeed decades away from us now, and there must be artistic processing, but literature always comes from life, and it is a song in the lives of thousands of people in Qian Qian, Qian Qian. Through it, we can at least know that the society is so dark and the hope is so slim, because it happened in China not long ago, after all, in this age when the rooster is dying.
Now social stability and economic development. As teenagers, there are books to read, and people everywhere protect and encourage them. So we can't live up to the expectations of the new China. At least, we should learn from Xiangzi's enterprising spirit.
Recently, I read Lao She's masterpiece Camel Xiangzi and felt a lot.
Through the bitter story of an old rickshaw puller, the novel depicts how an upright, competitive, kind and self-reliant foreign rickshaw puller was destroyed from body to soul in the old society. Xiangzi is honest, strong and simple, and has a camel-like positive and tenacious spirit towards life. His only wish is to buy a car to pull and be an independent laborer. Later, he scrimped and saved for three years, traded his hard-earned money for a car, and it was not long before the soldiers took it away. The second time, he saved enough money, but was given away by the hateful detective Sun. The third time, he married Tigress and bought a car with Tigress's money. Life was already good, but Tigress died in childbirth. Xiangzi was heartbroken and had no choice but to sell his car to bury Tigress. After many twists and turns, his wish was finally completely shattered. Happy suicide, his favorite, extinguished the last spark of hope in his heart. It lost any begging and confidence in life and became self-indulgent from its efforts. He became numb, down and out, cunning, taking advantage, eating, drinking, whoring and gambling.
This book made me realize how dark and terrible the old society was and the crime of turning people into ghosts. Xiangzi was just an ordinary rickshaw driver in Beijing, who was insignificant in society, but fate still couldn't let him go, tortured him and ruined his dream, and later became a self-indulgent person. Tragedy is always creepy and scary.
People often say that "no pains, no gains". Xiangzi is ambitious, hardworking and thrifty. Why did he finally have nowhere to go? Why do you have to drive him to Liangshan? Is that a society where good people are not allowed to live?
In fact, Xiangzi was just a typical society at that time, and his fate was the fate of all the powerless people in that society at that time We can learn what kind of life people lived in the chaotic society at that time.
Our present society is beautiful and happy. No selfishness, no misfortune, no cruelty? The answer is yes. In today's society, many people have made progress and many people have regressed. This retrogression means that people's minds become corrupt and ugly. They gamble, prostitute and rob ... and do evil. However, society is always progressive, and we can only punish these people by coercive means.
6 "Camel Xiangzi" after reading
"All men are created equal, and the Creator endowed them with certain inalienable rights, including the right to life, liberty and the pursuit of happiness."
This is part of the American Declaration of Independence. It tells us that everyone has his own rights and everyone can have freedom and happiness. It tells us a simple truth-everyone has dignity!
Xiangzi written by Lao She, a literary master, is unfortunate: he has all the conditions for a happy life, but he was born in the wrong era.
Xiangzi is honest, strong, persistent, hardworking like a camel, full of longing for a better life and longing for the future. He has a strong self-esteem and makes a living on his own. His biggest dream is to own his own car to avoid being exploited by the boss of the handcart factory. However, his hopes were dashed again and again, and his struggle with fate ended in fiasco.
For the first time, after three years of hard work, he finally bought a car, but it was quickly taken away by the soldiers. The second time, before buying a car, the money was blackmailed by Detective Sun. The third time, after he married Tigress, he bought it with Tigress's money. Although he is not at ease, he doesn't have to rent a car in the garage after all. But it didn't last long. Tigress died in childbirth, so Xiangzi had to sell the car to bury Tigress.
At the end of the story, Xiangzi became a self-destructive walking corpse.
It was through the change of Xiangzi that Lao She mercilessly criticized this society-it didn't let good people have a way out.
There is a saying by Saint Amethyst in the Southern Song Dynasty that "the nature is good at the beginning of life", which shows that people are innocent at birth, but their temperament has changed greatly because of their contact with society. To put it mildly, it is to keep pace with the times, to put it bluntly, it is to walk with the world.
There is nothing wrong with people themselves. What is wrong is that his time forced him to succumb to secular arrogance. Everyone is born equal, everyone has personality and freedom, no one should not exist, and no one is specially cared for by God.
Now that I'm here, I have the right to live in this world. Even if you only have a worn-out shirt to hide your shame, you can enjoy fresh air and enjoy life like the richest man in the world. Even if you are illiterate, you can bathe in the warm sunshine and accept generous gifts from the light with a clear conscience, just like the most outstanding politician in history. Even if your body is defective, you can show another flavor on the stage of life like the artist who dances best and sings sweetest, feel intoxicated by the flowers, and receive endless applause and cheers after the program.
This is a world that can't stay too long. It should bloom like summer flowers and give yourself a season without regrets!
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