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How should garbage be classified?

How should garbage be classified? How should garbage be classified? Now, in order to protect the environment, make our living environment and air quality better, we have carried out the method of garbage classification, and divided domestic garbage into recyclables, harmful waste, kitchen waste and other garbage. Let's see how garbage is classified.

How should garbage be classified? 1 Focus on solving the "parking difficulties" in old cities and communities.

Parking is difficult, the pipe network leaks, and the water is black and smelly ... These are unavoidable "pain points" and "shortcomings" in urban management. According to the guidance, our province will strive to fill the shortcomings and improve the urban functions, and the long-standing problems such as "parking difficulties" are expected to be overcome one by one.

Our province will improve the classification of primary and secondary road networks, open up all kinds of "broken roads", dredge "microcirculation" and control a number of road traffic jams. By the end of the year, the average road plot ratio in urban built-up areas will reach 15%. At the same time, speed up the construction of slow-moving network systems such as walking and cycling, and support qualified cities to build fitness trails and bicycle lanes. We will build a number of urban public parking lots, encourage the opening of unit parking spaces, and strive to solve the problem of parking difficulties in old cities and old communities.

In the future, municipal public infrastructure such as urban roads, water supply, gas supply and heating will extend to villages in cities, shanty towns, old residential areas and suburbs. Our province will eliminate the blank spots of municipal facilities and solve the problem of insufficient development imbalance. Urban dangerous bridges and old water supply, gas and other pipe networks with serious water leakage will also speed up the transformation, thus eliminating hidden dangers of public security. In the construction of urban sewage treatment facilities, our province plans to transform the urban sewage pipe network for more than 2,600 kilometers in three years, and by the end of 2020, basically eliminate the black and odorous water bodies in the urban built-up areas with districts.

In addition, our province will also speed up the construction of kitchen waste treatment facilities, and strive to build kitchen waste treatment facilities in all cities with districts by the end of 20021. At the same time, strengthen the real-time monitoring of the operation of domestic waste treatment facilities, ensure the discharge standards, and standardize the disposal of pollutants such as fly ash and leachate.

The province will start "garbage sorting" before the end of the year.

After the implementation of garbage sorting in Shanghai and Hefei, everyone is no stranger to garbage sorting. However, faster than expected, garbage sorting is about to enter everyone's life. The Guiding Opinions clarify that cities with districts will fully start the classification of domestic waste.

According to the plan, our province will promote the classification of municipal solid waste in an orderly manner. By the end of 2020, Hefei and Tongling will basically establish a classified treatment system for domestic waste, including classified delivery, classified collection, classified transportation and classified disposal. Municipal public institutions with other districts generally implement domestic waste classification, and the coverage rate of domestic waste classification in the province will be significantly improved. At the same time, the garbage collection and transportation network and the recycling network of renewable resources will gradually realize the "integration of the two networks".

In terms of urban environmental sanitation management, our province will increase the mechanization of road cleaning and cleaning. By the end of 2020, the mechanized cleaning rate of built-up areas in cities with districts will reach over 80%, and that of county towns will reach over 65%. Fully implement road wet sweeping and suction sweeping operations in key urban areas. Urban public toilets will also be greatly improved. By the end of 2020, the province will strive to achieve 3 to 5 public toilets per square kilometer, and the ratio of female toilets to male toilets in crowded places will not be less than 2: 1.

The management of residential quarters directly affects the quality of life of citizens. In this regard, the "Guiding Opinions" proposes to strengthen the property management of residential quarters, establish a linkage mechanism between property management and comprehensive law enforcement, and investigate and deal with illegal acts such as illegal sewage discharge, illegal construction, destruction of green vegetables, illegal decoration, and occupation of public space in residential quarters, as well as illegal business practices of property service enterprises.

Create a group of convenient "15 minute life circle"

The refinement of urban management is reflected in the lives of ordinary people, that is, life is becoming more and more convenient and comfortable. According to the Guiding Opinions, our province will make great efforts to create a number of "15-minute life circles" which are convenient for people's lives, and will make breakthroughs in urban water environment and greening.

In the future, our province will take the community as the center, and improve the grass-roots public management and public service facilities, commercial service facilities, municipal public facilities, transportation stations, community service facilities and convenience service facilities within 15 minutes' walk to create a "15 minutes' living circle". In addition, greenway construction will be gradually combined with the construction of urban slow traffic system, and the urban greenway branch network will be improved to form a greenway network system.

According to the requirement that citizens can see the green at 300 meters and the garden at 500 meters, our province will focus on building street green parks and improving the urban green open space system. Although urban greening is important, it is necessary to put an end to the "commercialization" of ancient and famous trees. The "Guiding Opinions" clarify that the ecological restoration of urban mountains, water systems, wetlands and green spaces should be promoted according to local conditions, the construction of micro-ecological functional spaces should be systematically carried out, the principle of suitable places and trees should be adhered to, and "big trees entering the city" should be strictly controlled.

In addition, the refined management of the city should not be the same, but should show the cultural characteristics of the city. In this regard, the province proposed that in urban planning and design, we should fully reflect the urban regional culture, characteristics, details, characteristics and characteristics of the times, and improve the quality of urban landscape.

Next year, the smart urban management platform will realize the interconnection between provinces, cities and counties.

With the deepening of "internet plus", urban management is becoming more and more intelligent and refined. In terms of intelligent construction of urban management, our province will realize the interconnection of smart city management within the province, and the major events and minor events of the city will become the data to support the efficient operation of the city.

The Guiding Opinions clarify that by the end of the year, the three-level platform of provinces, cities and counties will be interconnected, and the real-time monitoring and interconnection of key data such as urban black and odorous water quality, domestic garbage and sewage treatment emission indicators will be gradually realized. Our province will also speed up the construction of urban underground pipe network geographic information system and safe operation monitoring system, and cities with districts will basically build urban underground pipe network safe operation monitoring system.

How should garbage be classified? 2 "In the early stage of garbage classification, the four-point classification was simple."

The cost is relatively low and the collection and transportation are simple. There are many kinds of daily garbage, so it is very difficult for citizens to judge which kind of garbage they belong to when they classify it according to the four-point method. In view of this situation, Xu Bo suggested that "management agencies should issue guidelines in advance to clearly and efficiently introduce the classification and ownership of most domestic wastes to the general public." He introduced that before the implementation of the Regulations on the Classification of Domestic Waste, Shanghai issued a version of the Guidelines for the Classification and Delivery of Domestic Waste in Shanghai, which clearly classified 140 kinds of domestic waste generated daily. Japan is famous for its meticulous garbage classification, and the garbage classification in Tokushima Prefecture last year was 5 1 species. There are eight types of domestic waste in Sweden. After strict classification, 49% of domestic waste is incinerated for power generation, 36% is recycled, 14% is composted, and only 1% enters the landfill.

Xu Bo emphasized that the key point of municipal solid waste classification must be the correct classification of kitchen waste and other wastes. "It is important to note that leftovers from restaurants, canteens and hotels are kitchen waste, not kitchen waste, and must be recycled by professional institutions." In addition, some common large-sized garbage, such as furniture, decoration garbage and electronic garbage, such as TV sets and mobile phones, have special requirements for classification and cannot be mixed with daily life garbage.