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The Historical Evolution of Yangpu Park

The garden site used to be farmland, graveyard and pond, including several small villages such as Beimaqiao, Lujiamen and Wangjiazhaiji.

After 1952, new villages such as Changbai, Kongjiang, Fengcheng and Anshan were built on the nearby land. In order to provide an entertainment place for the surrounding residents, the Shanghai Municipal People's Government decided to build a park here. The garden construction project is organized and implemented by Shanghai Garden Management Office Shidong Park Management Area. 1956, 165438+ 10, the land east of Shuangyang Road, west of Longchang Road, south of Kongjiang Road and north of Tangjiabang was requisitioned for initial construction.

1957 started construction at the beginning,1October 24th 1958 was completed and opened for business. Formerly known as Kongjiang Park, it was renamed Yangpu Park according to the opinions of the masses. Since then, it has been expanded and partially rebuilt many times, and its project is undertaken by Yangpu District Garden Management Office. 1June 1958 requisitioned 64,700 square meters of land west of Longchang Road and south of Tangjiabang to expand the park, and the expansion project was completed in June 1959. At 1959, 2000 square meters of land near Wangjiazhai base was requisitioned to build a zoo. Due to the limitation of funds, the early construction of the park is mainly based on simplicity. Roads and floors are mostly paved with gravel and cinders, and there are few revetments by the lake. Bridges, pavilions, corridors and other garden buildings are mostly bamboo and wood structures, and the varieties of flowers and trees are monotonous. 1960, lake and marsh revetment will be built one after another, and roads, terraces, bridges, pavilions and corridors will be rebuilt, and various recreational facilities will be added. 1975 Tangjiabang and its tributaries passing through the park are black and smelly due to industrial wastewater pollution, which affects the garden capacity. After filling, the land expanded by 3,600 square meters, and after landscaping, it became a part of the scenic spot of Gaopo Flower Belt.

1980 Lanzhou nursery was requisitioned and used for other purposes. As compensation, Lujiamen and its nearby 1. 1400 square meters of land were requisitioned in batches and incorporated into the park. 1984 to 1986, four bamboo bridges in Yuhu Lake were converted into stone bridges. 1997, invested100000 yuan to implement the wall-breaking and greening project on the north side of the park, demolished the 385-meter-long brick fence of the park beside the Kongjiang Road, and transformed it into an art fence made of metal, which turned the 3,460 square meters of land between the sidewalk and the park into green space, and planted pine, cypress, bamboo, camphor, brown and flowering shrubs everywhere, and paved the ground. 1998 The fence near Longchang Road on the east side of the park was transformed into a perspective wall and arranged as a popular science corridor.

Since 198 1 year, ground cover plants such as Ophiopogon japonicus, Allium fistulosum, Lycoris radiata, Acorus gramineus, Iris, Hemerocallis and Orchidaceae have been planted in trees, forests and roadsides year by year. By 1990, there were 12 varieties, which increased to more than 30 varieties in 2000. In 2002, a number of new fine varieties were introduced, which basically made the garden have soil and green.