Super-detailed self-help guide for rainstorm in Henan (how to save yourself from rainstorm in Zhengzhou)

How to deal with storms and floods? Keeping this safe and self-help strategy can save lives at critical moments!

Personal self-help in outdoor and urban and rural public areas

When there is strong running water in the visible area, it should be immediately judged whether there is a flood disaster. In the case of judging that there is a flood disaster, immediately avoid danger:

Looking for a stable highland

1, a square with higher terrain, and an area above the second floor of a three-dimensional multi-storey high-rise public building.

2. Avoid taking risks on the bridge, especially on the river, because the flood in the river may wash away the bridge.

Avoid entering dangerous areas.

1. Avoid boarding flood control facilities such as river banks, because super-strong floods may burst or overflow dikes.

2, avoid entering the underground part of the building, in order to avoid water pouring into the ground.

3. Avoid entering the subway and other facilities.

4. Do not enter underground culverts, cross tunnels, etc.

5. Don't enter the civil air defense project.

6. Don't enter the underground commercial street.

7. Avoid getting close to old buildings.

8. Stay away from the hillside. Too much rain may cause secondary disasters, such as mudslides.

9. Don't stand under trees and beside trees, and don't go near billboards.

10. Don't stand on the downhill or behind the car. It's dangerous if the water rushes down and even the car is in water impact.

1 1, don't wear slippers and sandals, and don't go barefoot. It's easy to get hurt and slip when wading.

Don't use transportation facilities in heavy rain.

1, don't drive around. Under heavy rain, the ground is completely covered, so it is impossible to accurately judge the water accumulation. Once you slip into the lowlands, it is very dangerous.

2. Leave public transport facilities as soon as possible. Under the rainstorm, public transport facilities are also in jeopardy, whether buses, subways, taxis or even high-speed trains may be interrupted. Underground subways and buses in low-lying areas are very dangerous. Leave the vehicle and find a safe place.

3. If you leave the vehicle, you'd better keep collective action. The whole car should be evacuated together, preferably hand in hand, to ensure that no one is left behind.

4. When actively looking for a safe place in a rainstorm, don't make a phone call, send a circle of friends, take a selfie, play with a mobile phone, etc. Rain may damage the mobile phone and consume the stored power prematurely, and the consequences may be very serious.

Find the highland, and then contact with the outside world by telephone while ensuring your own safety.

Stay away from power facilities

1, in the process of hedging, be sure to stay away from power facilities, high-voltage lines, high-voltage towers, transformers, and all items with power supply danger signs.

2. Stay away from wires and rope-like objects.

3. Stay away from switches and distribution boxes.

4. Don't touch the socket, switch and other live equipment when you can't ensure that your body and hands are dry.

5. Avoid standing in the open air and avoiding lightning strikes.

personal communication

1. When you are outdoors in distress, make sure that your mobile phone can support the arrival of rescuers and ensure that you have the ability to contact relatives and friends after safety, so save electricity!

2. When you leave the vehicle, you can send a message to your relatives and friends, whether it is WeChat or a circle of friends, indicating your location, the location of the vehicle, your evacuation plan, and then evacuate with everyone.

3. After arriving at a safe place, send another message, indicating your current location and the situation of people around you, telling everyone that you are temporarily safe, and in order to save electricity, you will reduce contact with the outside world.

4. If the surrounding water situation has made you unable to leave, you can immediately report your location, how many people there are, the surrounding water situation, emergency communication methods, etc. Call the police, then stop using the mobile phone and wait for help.

If the surrounding environment supports you to charge your mobile phone, or you have a spare charging treasure in your hand, you can charge it immediately, but use your mobile phone less.

6, where possible, confirm the safety of relatives and friends, and provide necessary guidance to relatives and friends, ask relatives and friends to save electricity.

7. When relatives and friends arrive at a safe place, they agree on a low-frequency contact plan, and contact once every 2-4 hours or longer to reduce communication consumption.

8. Under the disaster, the surrounding power and signals may be interrupted, and there may also be signal congestion caused by centralized communication among the whole people. Don't panic in such cases, try to get in touch with the public security department, inform yourself of your difficulties and wait for government assistance.

If you have a radio, you can use it to listen to the news released by the government.

Community self-help and family self-help

1. When the disaster comes, the neighborhood committee is the nearest grass-roots government. Actively get in touch with neighborhood committees, get in touch with their own building directors and unit directors, and let residents quickly set up self-help groups.

2, low floor personnel should be ready to transfer immediately. If the water does not overflow into the unit, you can use this time to prepare for the transfer of personnel and sort out the materials that need to be transferred.

3. Old and weak patients need to be transferred to hospital in advance. If possible, apply to live on a high floor with your neighbors. If it is inconvenient, you can temporarily settle down in the aisles and stairs of the high floor.

4. People who need to use ventilators and oxygen cylinders need to move out the life-sustaining equipment in time and apply for connecting to the circuits of their neighbors to ensure their survival under normal power supply. Inflate the spare oxygen bag in time to ensure that emergency oxygen supply can be obtained after power failure.

5. Prepare necessary supplies for the elderly, children and patients in advance.

6, cut off the power supply in the home, to avoid short circuit of equipment and wires caused by water in the home, leading to electrical fire.

7. Unplug the power cord of household appliances.

8. Turn off the gas switches at all levels to avoid gas leakage.

9. Carry a mobile phone, charging cable and charging treasure with you to ensure communication ability.

10. If you have radio enthusiasts, walkie-talkies and small radios, please take them with you and tell the community that these may become particularly important rescue communication equipment.

1 1. If you have a portable radio and battery at home, please take it with you. It can not only guarantee to obtain information from the outside world, but also help neighbors and even communities.

12, close the doors and windows, and try to avoid water accumulation.

13, you can bring some spare food, such as biscuits and instant noodles.

14. If you have swimming rings, inflatable boats, inflatable beds and other items at home, you can take them with you.

15, you can carry fruit knives, scissors, band-AIDS, external disinfection drugs, antibiotics, and drugs used by your family every day.

16, carry a lighter.

17. If you have a rescue rope or something, take it with you.

18. under the organization of the community, a team that is good at using tools can be organized to do some reinforcement or waterproof facilities.

Enterprises and institutions help themselves.

1. When the rainstorm and flood come, it is not necessary to require all staff to be on duty, but to organize personnel to evacuate to a safe place in time and actively respond to the next phase of events.

2, enterprises and institutions to ensure safety, should actively use their own relief supplies. Do a good job in the management and distribution of relief materials, and give necessary support to the people in neighboring areas while ensuring their own safety.

3, enterprises and institutions, if there is a certain safe haven, can actively prepare to open to accept safe haven personnel.

4, enterprises and institutions can organize their own security team, responsible for the property and order management within their jurisdiction, and try to get in touch with the local public security department, timely report the scene to the public security department, get relevant guidance.

5. Enterprises and institutions, under the condition of ensuring safety, try to get through their surrounding channels, and use their own communication facilities, information release facilities and outdoor facilities to release information to inform them of their safety, personnel, available venues and available materials.

6. If possible, try to reserve water, grain, food and sanitary articles in advance. In addition to ensuring the use of the resident staff of the unit, it can also help those in need when necessary.

Public early warning and preparation

1. Immediately release disaster information through various means such as network, television, radio, air raid warning, mobile vehicles, mobilization of enterprises and institutions, and community mobilization.

2, the public * * * early warning response time, intensity, possible disasters to make predictions and instructions, if possible, should provide self-help guidance,

3, release the emergency hotline, and ensure the smooth hotline.

4, flood relief organizations, personnel and facilities in place, sound command system at all levels.