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Three essays on the investigation report on the construction of small towns
Investigation Report on Small Town Construction 1 I. Basic Situation of Small Town Construction
In recent years, based on the advantages of transportation location and resources, the town party Committee and government insist on? Planning first, highlighting key points and promoting overall? The principle of speeding up the construction of small towns. First, scientifically plan and rationally locate the functions of small towns. According to the general idea of high grade, high standard and advanced planning, Beijing North Design and Research Institute was invited to complete the overall planning of the town, with an investment of 80,000 yuan, which provided strong technical support for the construction of small towns. The second is to make overall plans and coordinate, and comprehensively grasp the work of prospering and developing Pearl Mall. Chen Geng Street, Xinglin Street South Extension Project and Mingzhu Road Lifting Project are mainly implemented. Chen Geng Street South Extension Project is 268m long and12m wide. The road is hardening, and the south road surface has hardened. Shops on both sides of the road 150, with a construction area of 7500m2. All the shops have been pre-sold. The demolition work of the south extension project of Xinglin Street is being actively coordinated with relevant units, and all preparatory work in the early stage of construction has been completed. The upgrading project of Mingzhu Road has been completely completed, with 3,500 square meters of sidewalks, 4 street lamps/kloc-0 and 2 Chinese lights installed. The third is to demonstrate and lead, and promote the construction of new rural communities as a whole. At present, the first phase project of Mingzhu Community covers an area of more than 60 mu. 1? Residential building No.5 has been delivered for use; 6? Building No.8 has completed the main project construction 100 sets, and is currently finishing the work. 9? 270 sets of 13 building, and the fifth floor is being capped. Road hardening, geothermal heating, water supply and drainage, greening, lighting and other supporting facilities have been completed.
Second, the existing problems
1, the infrastructure is obsolete, and the construction fund gap is large, so it is difficult to rely solely on the town's financial investment.
2, the market management mechanism is not perfect, the self-management ability is insufficient, and the role of the Pearl Mall Management Committee is not obvious.
3. It is difficult to establish a long-term mechanism for improving environmental sanitation.
4. Pearl Mall has no distinctive features, and its popularity and influence are not obvious.
Third, the next work plan
1. Formulate and improve the construction plan of Mingzhu Mall, avoid the waste of resources caused by repeated construction, and strive to build a large-scale small commodity wholesale market with distinctive features, clear classification, perfect functions.
2, led by the town party committee and the government, set up an autonomous management organization of shopping malls, absorb some owners to participate, and strengthen the daily management of the market.
3. Introduce market-oriented operation mechanism, increase infrastructure construction, and improve basic conditions such as traffic, drainage, lighting and sanitation in shopping malls.
4. Increase investment attraction, actively attract foreign investment and build a large-scale professional market.
5. Further integrate the idle land in shopping malls, rationally develop and utilize it, and avoid wasting resources.
6. Guide the development of commercial project clusters, set up cities in scientific branches, and build a number of characteristic commercial streets.
Fourth, some suggestions.
1, the county party committee and the county government coordinate relevant functional departments to actively strive for matching funds for the construction of small towns and solve the problem of capital investment.
2, increase the crackdown on illegal buildings, give the township law enforcement authority. At the same time, on the basis of the land use qualification obtained by the construction party, the township is given the authority to handle the work permit and planning permit, which provides convenient conditions for the land development and facility construction of the mall.
3. Coordinate the price departments to handle law enforcement certificates for towns and villages, and provide legal basis for establishing a long-term mechanism for environmental sanitation management.
Investigation report on the construction of small towns. According to the survey, our township has made some achievements and experiences in the construction of small towns, but there are still some problems that can not be ignored in practical work. There are mainly the following eight points:
(A) the development of urban construction lags behind the level of economic and social development. Dexing Township is located in the northwest of Longxi County, adjacent to Dexing Township in the east, Kezhai Township in the south, Shuangquan Township in the west and Weiyuan County in the north. The east-west width is about 1 1 km, and the north-south length is about 15 km, with a total area of1/kloc-0,4 square kilometers and an altitude of 265438+. In recent years, our town has been listed as one of the small town construction towns by the county party committee and government. Overall planning, overall consideration, giving full play to advantages, highlighting key points, putting the foundation first, implementing by stages, and promoting as a whole? The working idea is to focus on urban transformation, optimize the investment environment, raise funds from various sources, build carefully, and comprehensively start the implementation of small town construction. Especially in recent years, with the rapid development of economy and society, the construction of industrial zones has been accelerating, and the contradiction between urban construction and economic and social development has become increasingly prominent. The scope, grade, functional layout and plot ratio of planning and construction lag behind the level of economic and social development.
(B) the construction and development management is not in place, the phenomenon of low grade. Along the street? Two new ones? With the deepening of engineering construction, more and more rural residents gather in the urban center, and the changes of residents' production and lifestyle put forward new requirements for urban management. However, the existing urban managers are relatively insufficient and of low quality, and the streets lack certain methods and means in comprehensive management, ecological construction and environmental protection, which makes the urban management level and urban grade generally low, especially the urban environmental sanitation management is not in place. The problems of setting up stalls, stopping and misplacing, and poor cleanliness have become increasingly prominent. The town is small, crowded and chaotic, the city appearance is untidy, and the platform environment of the industrial zone is not in place, which leads to the low grade of the whole town.
(C) the lack of unified standards for the construction of small towns. With the continuous development of social economy, housing construction once appeared the phenomenon of free development, disorder, confusion, uncoordinated and unscientific. Coupled with the low level of the original planning, the lack of county-level urban system planning and detailed planning, the contradiction of failing to keep up with the needs of construction and development has become increasingly prominent. The outstanding performance is the confusion of architectural style, the disharmony between architectural style and surrounding environment, and the lack of aesthetic feeling. At the same time, these buildings are still fragmented and lack unity and coordination.
(D) The level of infrastructure construction in small towns is low and the supporting facilities are poor. It can be seen from the survey that the construction of small towns has begun to take shape, but it is relatively backward in the construction of some infrastructure such as roads, sewage discharge and garbage disposal. In some places, due to the lack of scientific planning for sewer construction, there will be water accumulation in rainy days, which will bring inconvenience to people's travel.
(E) Extensive construction, the development of residential construction is very slow. Due to the lack of unified planning in the early stage, people's concepts are backward. At present, housing construction is mostly along the street, showing a combination of business and residence, which has affected the living environment of small town residents to some extent. The survey also found that some families' housing land area is seriously wasted and the land utilization rate is low, which has exceeded the demand for simple housing in terms of area. However, with the growth of population and the development of urbanization, the land area will be less and less, and there will inevitably be a shortage of land, which requires us to improve the utilization rate of land and reduce waste. In this regard, the planning and construction of residential buildings is very important.
(six) management lag, poor environmental conditions in small towns. It is not difficult to build a small town, several houses and roads. The difficult thing is how to plan and manage small towns well. As far as the investigation is concerned, there are mainly the following problems: First, the township construction office, the urban management office and other departments cannot fully perform their functions for various reasons. The lack of official staff in the township construction office leads to poor supervision in the process of small town construction; It is difficult for the urban management office to enforce the law, the supporting facilities in small towns are backward, and the people's environmental protection concept is backward, which leads to the deterioration of the environment in small towns and makes it more difficult for urban management personnel to enforce the law. Even if it is forcibly removed, it is difficult to maintain. Second, some people's awareness of health and environmental protection is weak, and uncivilized behavior still exists to varying degrees. Coupled with some people's bad habits, the problems of setting up stalls, littering, littering and sewage disposal are very prominent. Dirty, messy, poor? The problem has not been effectively solved.
(7) Small towns lack industrial support. First, the agricultural foundation is weak and there are no leading agricultural enterprises. Second, the industry needs to be further improved. In recent years, although the investment attraction has been strengthened, most investment attraction projects have low survival rate and little contribution, which has little effect on promoting the construction of small towns. Third, the service industry is in its infancy, lacking cultural and entertainment places for the masses, and it is difficult to meet the material and cultural needs of the masses.
(8) Financial difficulties and lack of effective investment in the construction of small towns. In recent years, due to the implementation of agricultural tax exemption and other policies to benefit farmers, the financial resources of towns and villages have decreased, especially in towns and villages with underdeveloped industries. In addition, the construction of small towns belongs to infrastructure construction and needs huge investment. Without the support of superiors, building small towns with township financial resources is tantamount to a drop in the bucket.
Second, the main measures and contents
? Twelfth Five-Year Plan? During the period, the street will take scientific development as the theme and accelerate the transformation of economic development mode as the main line, and make great progress in economic restructuring, with the income of urban and rural residents increasing rapidly and various economic and social undertakings developing in a comprehensive, scientific, sustainable and healthy way.
(1) Building a modern agricultural industrial chain based on agricultural industrial planning.
(2) Based on the large-scale construction of new countryside, maintain stable and healthy economic development. Continue to give priority to the construction of new countryside, do a good job in land acquisition in new countryside, speed up the construction of infrastructure in new countryside, improve electricity, water supply, sewage discharge and greening, and realize the supporting facilities in new countryside? Three links and one leveling? Optimize the development environment of new countryside and effectively improve the carrying capacity of new countryside. On this basis, we will continue to highlight the important position of new countryside in industrial development.
(3) same? Two points for two? Focusing on pilot projects, we will promote the process of rural housing transformation and agglomeration. Accelerate the implementation of cross-regional resettlement, explore new resettlement models, and strive to become bigger and stronger? 1? In 20xx, it is planned that more than 80% farmers will gather in the urban center and the new urban-rural fringe community, and the land-saving rate will reach more than 50%, and 50% of the contracted land will be transferred. Strengthen the supporting facilities and functional layout of new community infrastructure, establish and improve community service management measures, solidly promote the comprehensive improvement project of rural land, and explore the establishment of a farmer's old-age security system that is compatible with the level of economic and social development, linked to farmers' land transfer income, and matched with government incentives to participate in insurance.
(D) Improve the quality of small town construction by improving the functional layout. Combined with the construction of new countryside in Dexing Township, we will further improve the infrastructure construction closely related to people's lives, such as roads, water supply, drainage, greening and garbage and sewage treatment. At the same time, in accordance with the requirements of modern new rural construction, we plan to build community public service facilities such as medical and health care, preschool education, rural comprehensive service institutions, centralized garbage collection and treatment, cultural and sports activity centers, and bus stops. Explore and learn from the management mode of mature urban communities, implement property autonomy management, and strive to create a model street with unique style, elegant taste, perfect functions, beautiful landscape and sustainable development.
Third, some suggestions.
First, speed up infrastructure construction in small towns. Infrastructure is the material basis and guarantee to realize the urbanization of small towns. Focus on environmental protection, water supply, transportation, garbage disposal, flood control and road reconstruction, and accelerate the progress of urban infrastructure construction.
The second is to plan from a high starting point and build small towns with characteristics. On the existing basis, attach importance to the transformation of small towns and improve the construction standards of buildings along the street. In strict accordance with the new standards, we will build new buildings along the street, transform dilapidated houses, upgrade the grade of small towns, and achieve local unity and overall coordination.
The third is to further strengthen the town economy and help the development of small towns. First, intensify the adjustment of agricultural industrial structure, actively develop modern ecological agriculture, cultivate leading agricultural enterprises, and lay the foundation for the development of small towns. The second is to further increase investment attraction, attract more enterprises to settle in small towns, introduce appropriate labor-intensive enterprises, and attract population to flow to small towns. The third is to make the service industry bigger and stronger, and insist on? Government advocacy and social participation? In principle, attract more social funds to invest in the service industry and build a number of fitness, entertainment and cultural leisure places to meet the material and cultural needs of the masses.
Fourth, strengthen management and establish a professional small town management team. Small town construction? Three-point construction and seven-point management? A high-quality urban management team is the basis for doing a good job in management. Therefore, we must attach importance to the construction of urban management team, improve the quality of the team and the level of law enforcement, strive to create a beautiful environment and good order, do a good job in quality service, improve the level of urban civilization, and improve the living environment of the people. It is necessary to strengthen urban awareness education and give play to the enthusiasm of the people in building and managing towns. Formulate rules and regulations to strengthen the management of small towns, support urban management norms, and bring the management of small towns into the legal track.
Fifth, continue to carry out comprehensive improvement of urban and rural environment. Comprehensive improvement of urban and rural environment is an important measure to promote the pace of small town construction. At the beginning of the year, the comprehensive improvement of urban and rural environment achieved good results and was well received by the masses. In the future work, we should further strengthen the comprehensive improvement of the environment, establish rules and regulations, form a long-term working mechanism and stick to it to create a standardized, orderly, neat, beautiful and harmonious environment for small towns.
Sixth, broaden investment and financing channels and establish a diversified investment mechanism. Adhere to the principle of government-led and market-oriented operation, and broaden the funding channels for the construction of small towns. The first is the marketization of small town construction. It is necessary to reform the construction mode of small towns and change from building small towns to operating small towns. Follow? Who invests and benefits? In principle, actively explore the financing methods to push public infrastructure construction to the market and encourage enterprises and individuals to invest in the development and construction of small towns. The second is to implement financial support policies. Formulate various preferential measures to encourage the development and construction of small towns, and at the same time invest a certain amount of money every year to guide and support the construction of small towns. Third, expand opening to the outside world, increase investment attraction, use foreign capital to develop and build small towns, and build a new pattern of open, diversified and multi-level investors.
Seventh, do a good job in combination and carry out the transformation of old villages in depth. The construction of small towns should be combined with the transformation of old rural villages, especially the villages where the towns are located. By planning residential areas and building residential buildings, people's quality of life will be improved, and rural residents will become communities and urbanized.
Eighth, strengthen organizational leadership and make overall arrangements for the construction of small towns. The establishment of the leading group for the construction of small towns has put the construction of small towns into the important agenda of the party Committee and government, and effectively strengthened the organization and leadership of the construction of small towns. Coordinate the construction of small towns and handle them correctly? Planning, construction, management and operation? These four aspects make the construction of small towns develop in an all-round, coordinated and orderly way.
Investigation report on the construction of small towns 3 20xx 10 10 On October 22nd, CPPCC activity group made an in-depth investigation on the construction of small towns in our town, got to know the actual situation of the construction of small towns in our town, listened to some opinions and suggestions, and got a lot of enlightenment from it. The survey is summarized as follows:
I. Basic status quo
Through investigation, we know that the construction of small towns in this town has achieved remarkable results this year. Mainly manifested in: First, the sanitary environment of market towns has improved significantly. Dirty, messy, poor? This phenomenon has been initially contained. In the survey, pedestrians, vendors and residents on both sides of the market town street all agree that the street is cleaner and neater than before. Since the beginning of this year, street residents have actively responded to the call of the town government and cooperated with the government to dismantle illegal buildings and factory sheds in time, making the whole town look brand-new. Second, urban management has been further standardized. Has established and improved the "three guarantees system in front of the door", "environmental health inspection and evaluation system" and "town? Outdoor advertising? Management measures "and a set of systems to carry out long-term management of outstanding problems such as vehicle parking and setting up stalls. Garbage ponds have been added to every street, and urban management squadrons have been set up to regularly clean and collect garbage, keeping the streets and alleys in the town clean all day. Third, residents' awareness of environmental sanitation has been continuously enhanced. By writing propaganda slogans, dispatching propaganda vehicles and issuing a letter to residents, the important benefits and specific practices of urban and rural health co-governance were widely publicized in all directions and from various angles, and the whole town set off a climax of urban and rural health co-governance.
Second, the existing problems
From the survey, our town has made some achievements and experiences in the construction of small towns, but there are also some problems that cannot be ignored. There are two main points:
(A) planning lags behind, unable to keep up with development needs.
With the continuous development of social economy and the gradual inflow of rural population, housing construction has been left unchecked, disorderly, chaotic, uncoordinated and unscientific. Coupled with the low level of the original planning, the lack of urban system planning and detailed planning, the contradiction of not keeping up with the needs of construction and development has become increasingly prominent. The outstanding performance is that buildings and houses are uneven, fragmented and lack of unity and coordination.
(2) The level of infrastructure construction is low and the supporting facilities are poor.
1. At present, the market size of market towns is too small.
This is the strongest problem reflected by residents in the survey. Due to the small market scale of the market town, many small traders occupy the road, set up stalls everywhere and set up factory tents at will, which has become the environmental sanitation of the market town. Dirty, messy, poor? The root of. Residents on both sides of the street are dissatisfied that some vendors occupy the road in front of the door, and many vendors are also miserable? Dirty, messy, poor? The government urgently needs to draw a unified line.
2. Poor road facilities.
(1) The road is uneven, with low grade and poor road condition.
From the town government to the intersection of market towns, many places are full of potholes.
(2) The green coverage rate is low, the green trees are insufficient, and the distribution is messy.
In my town urban management squadron to develop the "town? Green? In the management measures, it is stipulated that new residential buildings of township residents should be self-greening, and the greening tree species must be consistent, but there is no unified regulation on greening tree species, and the implementation effect is not obvious.
(3) The telephone poles are old and new; The distribution of equipment lines, telephone lines and cable TV lines is chaotic.
The slow speed of infrastructure construction makes the position and function of small towns not fully reflected, and the potential of absorbing social capital and talents is weak, which directly affects the sustainable development of town construction in our town.
Third, countermeasures and suggestions
(A) attaches great importance to pre-planning
Planning is the dominant factor in the construction of small towns. The level of planning determines the level and level of small town construction, which must be highly valued and respected. Compared with other towns and villages, our town is slightly backward in planning and design. At present, the whole country is accelerating the integration of urban and rural areas, and the municipal party Committee and county party Committee also attach great importance to the construction of small towns. We should firmly seize this historical opportunity, formulate a reasonable and scientific strategic development plan for small towns according to local conditions, combine planning and design with urban and rural governance, persist in leading development with planning, and create a new situation in the construction of small towns.
(2) Vigorously improve infrastructure.
Infrastructure is the basic material condition for industrial production, commodity circulation and residents' life in small towns. Perfect infrastructure is the premise for small towns to function, and it is also the fundamental guarantee for rural population to gather in towns. At present and in the future, the infrastructure of small towns should focus on the following construction projects: building a market town farmer's market with necessary scale; Hardening the main streets of villages and towns; Transform telephone poles and equip them with wires, telephone lines and cable TV lines; Improvement of drainage and water supply projects; Relying on the newly-built cultural building, supporting the construction of publicity columns and newspaper reading columns, enriching the spiritual and cultural life of residents, and building the cultural building into a public opinion position to serve the people and expand publicity.
(3) Raise construction funds with heart.
The problem of funds is the difficulty and key to the construction of small towns, and it is also the bottleneck restricting the development of small towns. Therefore, it is necessary to innovate the channels and mechanisms for raising funds for the construction of small towns in order to fundamentally solve the problem. Hang in there? Make money with land and build a town with money? The idea is to make full use of differential rent and raise construction funds through auction, transfer, transfer and lease of land use rights. It is necessary to intensify reform and bring quasi-operational and purely operational infrastructure to the market. It is necessary to relax the market access system and encourage enterprises and individuals to invest or participate in the construction of public facilities in market towns, such as farmers' markets, hospitals and campuses. It is necessary to encourage talents to set up companies on the basis of participating in infrastructure construction, to be responsible for raising funds and infrastructure construction or project contracting, and to manage, maintain and charge for the completed infrastructure. At the same time, it is necessary to explore project financing methods, increase investment attraction, attract foreign investors and foreign investment in construction, and gradually form? Marketization and multi-party investment? A new model.
In short, we should get rid of the passive situation of relying solely on finance, establish a multi-channel, diversified and all-round investment system for small town construction, and alleviate the contradiction of the shortage of funds for small town construction.
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