Female nickname

What is the nickname of a learned lady?

Used as a courtesy title for a learned lady.

"Lady" originated from "Lady Lear" in the Book of Songs. Confucius said that "Lady is a woman with a talent", which means that a woman has masculine achievements and talents, which is also a title of respect for a woman with knowledge and cultivation.

"Woman Xia" and "The Scholars" (4 1) record: "She is a woman Xia, but she has many heroes." This is a general term for elderly women.

"Girl", there's a phrase in Gu Yuefu's "Mulan Ci", "I didn't know Mulan was a girl after twelve years of traveling together". It symbolizes the ambition of "a woman in the middle" and is also synonymous with young women.

The word "woman" comes from the Book of Jin, which is an ornament representing women on the heads of ancient women. At that time, Zhuge Liang attacked Wei and challenged Sima Yi many times. When the other side didn't take the battle, Zhuge Liang left the women's headdress in order to humiliate him. Later, people often called the heroes among women "heroines".

"Women's history" refers to women who were learned in ancient times and served as officials in charge of the etiquette, classics and documents of court queens.

"Skirt" is the costume decoration of ancient women, generally referring to women. This word often appears in novels and plays. A Dream of Red Mansions (1): "My eyebrows are open and I am sincere." "Lady" refers to a gentle, kind and beautiful woman, and is often called in literary works. The Book of Songs Nan Zhou Guanju: "Guanju dove is in Hezhou. My fair lady, a gentleman is good. "

A "girl" refers to a woman in her prime. [stunning beauty] refers to the unparalleled beauty in the world.

There are many beautiful women in Yan and Zhao, all of whom are Yan Ruyu. Therefore, young and beautiful women are always called "Jade Man", "Bi Man", "Beauty", "Jade Girl", "Jiao Wa", "Xi Shi", "stunner" and "Qing E".

"Talented woman" refers to a woman with literary talent.

"Don't be a scholar" refers to a talented woman.

【 foliage proposal 】 refers to a frivolous and delicate woman.

"Soft jade and warm fragrance" refers to a gentle young woman.

"Bitter plum on the roadside" refers to abandoned women.

"Xiaojiabiyu" refers to the beauty in a small family. There is a saying in the "Jasper Song" in the ancient Yuefu that "Jasper is a little girl and dare not climb your virtue".

A beautiful and faithful woman is called "Luo Fu".

An ugly and virtuous woman is called "no salt"

Address other people's daughters as "Qianjin", "Lingyuan" and "microscope".

Address other people's wives as "madam" and "madam", except for "meeting place", "room owner" and "room room". Address your wife as "wife", "wife", "wife", "wife" and so on.

What did ancient women call their husbands?

1, lover

In ancient times, I called my husband "lover", which is nice! From this, it is not difficult to see the glorious and tall image of ancient husbands. It is estimated that men at that time all said that they had * * * and had a small honey. In the ancient poem, there is a saying, "My concubine rises from a high building, and my lover holds a halberd."

The word "lover" has no gender, and the wife calls her husband "lover"; The husband calls his wife a "lover"; It can be seen from here that the status of men and women was generally equal at that time, but this indiscriminate title also brought a lot of inconvenience to the couple.

2. Langer

So later, according to Shuo Wen Jie Zi, the pronunciation and meaning of the word "two" were distinguished; Add "Lu" to the right of "Liang" to become "Lang"; Add "female" to the left of "good" to form "mother". "Lang" means her husband. Li Baiyou's poem "When you, my love, ride a bamboo horse, come trotting around and throwing your childhood", "But as far as I can reach, it's a magic mountain, separated by ten thousand clusters of Pengshan" and "Please spend a lot of money on Lang". "Lang" is such a kind name!

3. Lang Jun

However, monosyllabic words seem too sweet. Except for a few "Britney Spears" like Zheng Xiu at that time, many outstanding women were still ashamed to call out in front of people. So add a disyllabic word before or after the end, that is, add a word "Jun" after the word "Lang"; Add a word "Zi" after the word "Niang" and it becomes "husband" and "wife" to show intimacy. (Note: At first, the word "lady" was only used for young girls. About the Tang Dynasty, it became the title of wife. ) The wife calls her husband "Mr. Lang", which is a kind of elegant address for her husband.

4, officer person

Officially, the Song Dynasty was an era of cultural exchange between North and South. The appellation between husband and wife is also a dynasty with many appellations. Gong, the word "butler" appeared; Among ordinary people, there is the title of "official". Some wives call their husbands "officials". Up to now, the folks still call the newlyweds "the groom's official" and "the bride". The most famous representative is Simon. It can also be seen from this title that with the prosperity of Neo-Confucianism in the Song Dynasty, the family status of men has also reached a new level. When an official is in charge of people, the official at home is of course in charge of the wife at home.

Step 5 master

Sir, only the official address of the husband. Its prominent position in the family is self-evident

6. Outsider, husband

In the Song Dynasty, wives also called their husbands "outsiders" or "crooked sons" in a more elegant way, while husbands called their wives "wives" or "wives". In front of others, there are also "wife" and "family" as polite addresses for wives; These were the favorite names of petty bourgeoisie and pseudo-petty bourgeoisie at that time. Pan Jinlian mm said that Ximen Qing gg must be a sweet "Lian Guan"; But Li Yian mm said that the lighting city gg (sorry, it should be Zhao Mingcheng gg) must be a "wife".

7. xianggong

If you have seen Beijing Opera, Yue Opera and Huangmei Opera, you will be deeply impressed by the long sound of "xianggong-". It can also be seen that this name was popular in ancient times. This is a step further than the "official", not only an official, but also the highest official "phase". Wives and concubines will eventually be called "emperors" if they are not afraid of violating the taboos of the emperor's adult! Men's family status thus reached its peak.

However, whether Tai Chi will come or not, with the intensification of modern women's liberation movement. The status of men is also declining, which can also be clearly seen from the address of husbands.

8. Sir

"Mister", also called "husband" in modern times, has original meaning, extended meaning and empty meaning. There are specific and general references. As far as its original meaning is concerned, the two meanings of "father and brother" and "Taoist" in ancient times were not used much. And its basic meaning seems to be "teacher". Cihai and Sir Download: Book of Rites? Qu Lishang:' Yu Xiansheng people, but talk to people on the road.' It is also extended as a title of respect for older and virtuous workers. Sometimes, it is also widely used as a polite address for people. "Therefore, this title not only refers to certain specific identities, such as husband and other objects, but also implies factors such as occupation and age. In other words, the so-called gentleman mainly refers to people with certain knowledge and older age. Calling her husband by Mr. is very elegant and means admiration and respect. This shows the dignity of men. It is still widely used in overseas Chinese, Hong Kong and Taiwan.