Jingyang District, Deyang City, Sichuan Province belongs to which city and which district.

Located in Jingyang District, Deyang City, Sichuan Province.

Jingyang District belongs to Deyang City, bordering Zhongjiang County in the east, Mianzhu City and shifang city City in the west, Luojiang County in the north and Guanghan City in the south. The region covers an area of 648 square kilometers with a total population of 656,946 (2008).

Jingyang District of Deyang City is the seat of Deyang Municipal People's Government, with an urban built-up area of 40 square kilometers. The Second Heavy Machinery Factory, Dongfang Electric Machinery Factory and Dongfang Steam Turbine Factory, a national super-large industrial enterprise, are located in the middle, and there are three provincial-level economic and technological development zones, Jingyang, Jinghu and Bajiao, with distinctive suburban economic characteristics.

The pace of infrastructure construction has been accelerated, and the economic development environment in the whole region has been further improved. * * * Invested 1.5 1.875 million yuan for farmland water conservancy infrastructure construction, and farmland water conservancy work was strengthened. The water-saving irrigation area increased by 1.6 1 10,000 mu, and the effective irrigation area increased by 0.37 million mu; New storage capacity/kloc-0.06 million cubic meters. Channel water-saving renovation 1 10 km, new dike10.9 km, soil erosion control area of 80,000 square kilometers, and construction of five centralized water supply stations to solve the drinking water problem of 5,700 rural people. The construction of small towns continued to advance, with 29,900 square meters of standardized cement streets and 2,485 meters of sewers completed. The supporting facilities in the Development Zone and huanghe road area have been gradually improved. The Economic Development Zone invested 6 million yuan to complete the road projects such as Helanshan Road, slow lane on the south side of Bohai Road and Zijinshan Road. Flood drainage projects, road greening, street lamps, sidewalk facilities and other projects have been continuously improved, and the hard environment for investment in the development zone has been continuously improved. Huanghe road area has completed the construction of Huanghe West Road (Wucha Road-Mianyuan River), Qinling Mountain Road (Beiquan Road-huanghe road), Qianshan Street Extension (Qinhe Road-Jinghe Road), Qinling Mountain Road (huanghe road-Jinghe Road) and Jinghe Road (Emeishan Road-Qianshan Street), and Zhao He Road (Qianshan Street-Qinling Mountain Road) has completed the investment of 65,438+. Road traffic construction in the whole region continued to advance, and 45.20 kilometers of village-level cement roads were newly built. The cement roads in administrative villages in the whole district 1 12 were all completed, and passed the acceptance of the provincial communications department in February 2004.

Persist in paying close attention to scientific and technological work and constantly promote the revitalization of the district through science and education. The whole region declared 44 national, provincial and municipal science and technology projects, and approved 15 projects. * * * 108 agricultural scientific and technological achievements have been popularized, and the contribution rate of science and technology to the economy has reached 5 1.20%. The new output value of enterprise science and technology projects is 220 million yuan, and the profit and tax are 20.36 million yuan. Establish municipal science and technology demonstration towns 1 each, district science and technology demonstration towns 1 each, 69 science and technology demonstration villages and 800 science and technology demonstration households.

Seriously carry out colorful mass cultural and sports activities; Effectively rectifying and standardizing the cultural market order has promoted the development of cultural tourism. Adhere to the basic national policy of strictly controlling population growth and stabilizing the low fertility level. The planned fertility rate is 96.37%, and the natural population growth rate is 0.57‰.

New progress has been made in radio and television, the construction of optical fiber network for radio and television in rural areas has been steadily advanced, and 20 towns and villages have achieved universal access to optical fiber television. With an investment of 3.53 million yuan, a new township-village secondary optical trunk line 105.48 km and a village-to-village (community) cable trunk line of 79.87 km were built, and more than 3,200 cable TV users were newly developed.

Adhere to rural health and preventive health care as the focus, continue to promote health reform, strengthen rural medical integration, and further develop urban community health services. The coverage rate of the four vaccines of planned immunization in the whole region reached 98.57%, the qualified rate of food hygiene monitoring reached 90.86%, and the incidence rate of Class B and C infectious diseases was 228.09/100000. Five district-level health villages were added, and the coverage rate of rural tap water was 2 1.00%. Medical management and health law enforcement supervision were strengthened, and the medical market was purified.

Since the establishment of the district, * * * has invested 65.438+0.73 billion yuan, expanded the educational land by 654.38+0.77 mu, completed the renovation and expansion project of urban schools, and increased the number of teaching classes by 654.38+0. 10, which solved the problem of enrollment in urban areas and realized the enrollment of six-year-old children ahead of schedule. Invested a huge sum of money to eliminate 84,000 square meters of dangerous buildings in rural primary and secondary schools, and merged village schools 104, making the educational layout more reasonable. There are 139 schools in the whole region, including national model ordinary high school 1 school, national key vocational high school 1 school, Deyang key high school 1 school, Deyang qualified high school 1 school, and teacher training school 1 school. There are 83,700 students and 4,270 faculty members in the region.

Under the correct leadership of the district party Committee, the district government and the Municipal Education Bureau, and with the joint efforts of the vast number of educators in the whole region. Computer classrooms have been built in 59 schools, campus networks have been built in 4 schools, and all audio-visual teaching equipment in primary and secondary schools has reached the national standard of 92. Now, the inter-school exchange program is being fully implemented. The enrollment rate of school-age teenagers reached 100% and 98.4%, the completion rate was 98.6% and 98.4%, the graduation rate was 100% and 98%, and the dropout rate was only 0.03% and 0.75%. All the "four rates" indicators have reached the "universal nine" standard, and the enrollment rate of disabled school-age population is 96.8%. 1998 was designated as "experimental county for quality education in Sichuan province", in September 2006, 5438+0 was awarded the title of "two basics" advanced collective by the provincial government, in 2002, Jingyang district was designated as the experimental area for curriculum reform of basic education by the provincial education department, in 2002, it was awarded the "two basics" advanced collective by the municipal government, and in 2002, it was awarded the "two basics" achievement award by the municipal government. In 2003, it was awarded the title of "Theory of Three Represents" model unit in party member, Deyang City, the title of "Advanced Unit for Opening School Affairs" by the Provincial Party Committee, the Education Working Committee and the Provincial Department of Education, and the title of "Advanced Unit for Target Assessment" by district committees and district governments for many times. Basic education has won the first prize of evaluation by the Municipal Education Bureau for many years.

physical geography

It is roughly bounded by Mianyuan River, with the plain area in the west at an altitude of 460-56 1 m, with an area of 37.06 square kilometers, accounting for 64.9% of the total area, and the hilly area in the east with an area of 277.94 square kilometers, accounting for 35.07% of the total area. The hilly area is undulating, mostly ring-shaped or vein-shaped, with an altitude of 457-764 meters. The highest territory is Ma 'anshan in Xinzhong, with an altitude of 764 meters. Bajiaojing Town and Donghe Township are the lowest altitude areas in this area, with an altitude of 473 meters. The lowest point is located on the surface of Kaijiang River in Luojiang Town, with an altitude of 457 meters.

There are Mianyuan River, Shiting River and Jialing River in Tuojiang River system, and the fourth, fifth and seventh phases of Dujiangyan People's Canal pass through the territory. Main and branch canals 12, bucket canals 18 1, civil dams 16, spring dams 145, 2 small (I) reservoirs, and small (II) reservoirs 17.

The average annual rainfall in this area is 893mm, the average annual flow of the three major rivers is 58.7M3/S, and the buried depth of the upper groundwater is generally 8-20m. The lower level is 20-40m. People's canal water supply is stable. The water quality of most water sources meets the national second-class water quality standard.

Shitingjiang

Shiting River, called Luoshui in ancient times, originated in Shifang, passed through Mianzhu, entered the market from Gaojingguan, flowed through the market, flowed through the towns of Jinlun, Xiaohan, Goldfish, Hexing and Sanshui, and then flowed into Tuojiang River. The river reaches in China are 22.32km long and the rainwater collection area is 76.65km2.. The once-in-20-year flood peak discharge is 3900-4 150 cubic meters per second. The average annual runoff for many years is 658 million cubic meters.

Mianyuanhe

Mianyuan River was called Mianshui in ancient times. The length of the river in China is 1 1.9 km, which flows through Lianshan Town, Shuangquan Township, Song Lin Town and Sanshui Town, joins Shiting River, and then leaves Zhao Zhen to enter Tuojiang River. It belongs to the precipitation recharge river. The river is 268 meters wide. The rainwater collection area is 80 square kilometers. The total annual runoff is 5120,000 cubic meters.

The climate of Jingyang District belongs to subtropical humid and semi-humid climate zone. The general climate features are: distinct seasons, mild climate, abundant rainfall, little sunshine, frequent natural disasters and different intensities. The annual average temperature 16.0℃, the highest temperature is 36.5℃, the lowest temperature is -6.7℃, and the temperature difference is 43.2℃. The annual average sunshine hours 12 15.4 hours, and the annual average rainfall is 893.4 mm, of which the summer rainfall is 536 mm, accounting for 60% of the annual average rainfall.

When the seasons alternate, the hot and cold air activities are frequent and intense, forming a monsoon dominated by the northeast. The annual average wind speed is 1.5m/s, and the instantaneous maximum wind speed is14.3m/s. The frost-free period lasts for 276 days. The main climatic disasters that occur all the year round include low temperature freezing injury, drought, flood, strong wind, hail, autumn frost, cold wave and so on. The low-temperature freezing weather mainly occurs from late March to early April, with a frequency of 70%. Spring drought, summer drought, summer drought and winter drought often occur. The frequency of spring drought is 40% from the beginning of March to the end of April, and the frequency of summer drought from late April to early July is 86%. The frequency of summer drought is 6 1% from the end of June to the beginning of September, and the frequency of winter drought is 40% from February to1October of the following year. The frequency of floods in summer and autumn is 50%, with an average of 0.75 times a year. Strong winds above magnitude 6 occur 0.86 times a year on average, and hail disasters occur 0.8 times a year on average. September to 165438+ 10 is the prone period in Qiu Lin, with an average of 1.89 times a year, and from February to February of the following year, with an average of 1.52 times a year.

The main features of climate are: distinct seasons and mild climate; There is abundant precipitation, no coolness in summer and no severe cold in winter. Annual average temperature 16. 1 degree, frost-free period 27 1 day, annual precipitation 893mm, sunshine 125 1.5 hours. The main disastrous weather is chilling injury, drought, flood, hail and autumn rain. The area of cultivated land in the whole region is 33,683.5 hectares, accounting for 56.84% of the total area, and the area of forest land is 9,354.4 hectares, accounting for 14.4% of the total area.

Groundwater resources

The territory is also rich in groundwater resources. According to the calculation of groundwater resources in the area of 388.9 square kilometers west of Longquan Mountain, the total underground reserves in this area are10.33 billion cubic meters per year, and the natural groundwater resources are about 248 million cubic meters per year. The recoverable resources with high assurance rate are not 22,654.38+0 billion cubic meters per year, but exceed 1.50 cubic meters per day on average.

mineral resources

Jingyang District is located in Chengdu fault depression plain and Longquanshan fold belt, and is rich in mineral resources, including natural gas, clay, building sand, gravel, sandstone stone, shale, peat, groundwater and mineral water. Among natural gas resources, the proven reserves of Xinchang gas field are currently the ninth in China; All towns and villages in the clay mine plain area have mineral deposits, with geological reserves exceeding 654.38 billion tons; Building sand and gravel are distributed in Mianyuan River, Shiting River and Kaijiang River beds, with geological reserves exceeding 654.38+ 1 100 million tons. Shale and sandstone are distributed in hills and towns in the east; The proven reserves of peat are 6.5438+0.04 million tons, and the raw ore can be used as fuel and common fertilizer.

The development of history

1996 10 With the approval of the State Council, the original administrative division of Deyang City was divided into two and Jingyang District of Deyang City was established.

In 2000, Jingyang District governed 4 streets, 18 towns and 2 townships.

In 2004, Jingyang District governed five streets (Jingyang, Workers and Peasants, North, South and East) and 18 towns (Xu Huang, Xiaoquan, Bailong, Bajiaojing, Dexin, Yangjia, Tianyuan, Xiaogan, Jingfu, Shoufeng, Xinzhong, Tongjiang, Shuangdong, Dongtai and Dongxiang).

On June 5438+1October 12, 2006, with the approval of Sichuan Provincial People's Government (Chuanfu Civil Affairs [2006] No.5), it was agreed to adjust the township administrative division of Jingyang District of Deyang City, that is, from the original 18 town, 2 townships and 5 sub-district offices to/kloc-.

Local customs and practices

Guanyin will be held on February 18 of the lunar calendar. According to Buddhist scriptures, this day is the birthday of Guanyin Bodhisattva. Master Guanyin is regarded as a bodhisattva with great compassion and compassion, with many followers, especially women. At that time, people will carry out the statue of Master Guanyin from the temple, hold banners of various colors and hold incense burners. Under the guidance of gongs and drums, a religious ceremony team was formed.

In the parade, people dressed up as Tang Sanzang, the Monkey King, Pig Bajie, Friar Sand, Golden Boy, Jade Girl, White Snake, Xiaoqing, Xu Xian and other legendary story figures, forming various artistic shapes, and were carried together to participate in the parade. All the streets and alleys in the city are swimming, and the audience on both sides are crowded under the eaves or upstairs to watch. In order to protect the Bodhisattva, thousands of believers in the city are also a team that burns incense and kowtows. Time lasts for one day. Where there is Guanyin Temple, the incense is particularly prosperous on this day.

General situation of economy

In 2008, the GDP of the whole region reached19.54 billion yuan, an increase of 14.5 1% over the previous year, and the growth rate dropped by 1.28 percentage points. The per capita GDP reached 29,225 yuan, equivalent to 4,208 US dollars, an increase of 5,287 yuan or 12.98% over the previous year. On a quarterly basis, it increased by 18. 18% in the first quarter, 14.27% in the first half, 14.55% in the first three quarters and 14.5 1% in the whole year. In terms of industries, the primary industry and the tertiary industry continued to maintain a steady growth trend. The added value of the primary industry was 21.1.70 billion yuan, an increase of 4.03% over the previous year; The added value of the tertiary industry reached 5.64 billion yuan, an increase of 10.46% over the previous year. The contribution rates of primary industry and tertiary industry to economic growth are 8.47% and 18.65% respectively, which boost economic growth by 0.465, 438+0 and 3.34 percentage points respectively. The secondary industry was significantly affected by the earthquake and financial crisis, and its growth slowed down compared with the previous period. However, the added value was still117.83 million yuan, an increase of 18.58% over the previous year, which contributed 72.88% to economic growth and boosted economic growth by 10.76 percentage points. Among them, the industrial added value10610.80 billion yuan, an increase of 20.57% over the previous year, contributed 68.28% to economic growth, and boosted economic growth 10.64 percentage points. Industrial economy is still the main force to promote national economic growth.

In 2008, the total fiscal revenue reached 1.06 1 billion yuan, a decrease of 1.27% over the previous year. Among them, the local fiscal revenue was 603 million yuan, a decrease of 17.98% over the previous year. The general budget revenue was 302 million yuan, down 0.87% from the previous year.

The total output value of industrial enterprises above designated size was 75130,000 yuan, an increase of 1 1.67% over the previous year, and the growth rate slowed down by 17. 17 percentage points over the previous year.

The total retail sales of social consumer goods in the jurisdiction reached 5.243 billion yuan, an increase of 27.97% over the previous year, an increase of 1 1.52 percentage points over the previous year, the highest since the establishment of the district.

The actual utilization of foreign capital was $65,438+$03,065,438+$00,000, an increase of 29.84% over the previous year; The total export volume of assessment caliber 1 187 1 10,000 USD, an increase of 53.6438+00% over the previous year; 3 19 Labor services are exported abroad.

This year, with the strong support of post-disaster reconstruction projects, the investment in social fixed assets in the whole region was 2.836 billion yuan, an increase of165438+95 million yuan, an increase of 72.87% and an increase of 47.36 percentage points over the previous year.

In 2008, 5420 people were born, with a birth rate of 8.30 ‰; 3,845 people died, with a population mortality rate of 5.89 ‰; The annual net increase in population was 1.575, and the natural population growth rate was 2.4 1‰, up by 0.86‰ over the previous year. At the end of the year, the total number of households was 243 173, with a total population of 656946. Among them, the non-agricultural population was 339,938, accounting for 565,438 0.75% of the total population, an increase of 65,438 0.76 percentage points over the previous year. The pace of urbanization has accelerated, and the urbanization rate has reached 59. 80%, an increase of 2.00 percentage points over the previous year.

The per capita disposable income of urban residents 143 16 yuan, an increase of 17 12 yuan, an increase of 13.58%. The per capita net income of farmers reached 59 12 yuan, a net increase of 882 yuan or 17.54% over the previous year.

administrative division

Jingyang District is adjacent to Zhongjiang County in the east, Mianzhu City and shifang city City in the west, Luojiang County in the north and Guanghan City in the south.

jingyang district

5 10603

6 18000

No.99 Huanghe East Road, District People's Government

In 2006, Jingyang District administered five streets (Jingyang, Workers and Peasants, North, South and East) and1town (Xu Huang, Xiaoquan, Bailong, Bajiaojing, Dexin, Yangjia, Tianyuan, Xiaogan, Xinzhong, Shuangdong and Hexin), 65438.

Famous scenic spot

Xiaoquan Ancient Town is located along the Demao Highway in Jiuzhaigou Tourism Ring Road, 79 kilometers away from Chengdu, the provincial capital, and 2 1 km away from downtown Deyin. The town covers an area of 525,000 square kilometers with a total population of 42,000, and has jurisdiction over 20 administrative villages and 5 neighborhood committees. With a built-up area of 3 square kilometers and a permanent population of10.8 million, Changzhen is one of the first batch of pilot towns and 5 1 key towns in Sichuan Province. Deyang is an important Muslim settlement and the seat of the Islamic Association, where Hui and Han people live in harmony.

Xiaoquan, an ancient town with a long history of more than 2,000 years, is the hometown of Jiang, the eldest son of the Eastern Han Dynasty, one of the "Twenty-four Filial Pieties" in ancient China. In the Han Dynasty, Xunxiang was named after "one door with three filial piety" and "Xiaogan is a clear spring in the four seas". 1996 is listed as a provincial historical and cultural town. History books such as History of the History of the East, History of the Later Han Dynasty, Zuo Lan and Huayang National Records record three dutiful sons, namely, Jiang's family, Jiang's wife Ponzi, Jiang An 'an and his son, and Jiang's family. "One filial piety" has far-reaching influence since ancient times. After Chiang's death, Zhao Xia, Emperor of the Han Dynasty, built Jiang Gongke in Xiaoquan in recognition of Chiang's filial piety. After nearly two thousand years, people came and went in an endless stream, paying homage. "Three filial piety in one door". As an enlightenment textbook for ancient children's education, Jiang's was named "filial piety king" by Zunning Zongzong in Song Dynasty, and the virtue of filial piety to parents was listed as the standard for judging a person by rulers and Confucianism in previous dynasties. Emperor Hanming, Emperor Chongningzong of Song Dynasty, Emperor Chengzu of Ming Taizu, Emperor Qianlong of Qing Dynasty praised and commented, and literati such as Han Yu, Li, Magpie wrote poems and inscriptions, some of which were well preserved. Some historical sites, such as brick pagodas in the Yuan Dynasty and the Tibetan Classrooms in the Qing Dynasty, have been preserved to this day. State Councilor Peng Peiyun, Vice Governor Han Bangyan and other leaders attached great importance to it, and Soviet delegations, Vietnamese delegations and United Nations officials came to visit and wrote inscriptions. As a result, Xiaoquan became the hometown of filial sons and the birthplace of filial piety culture.

In order to further promote the culture of virtue and filial piety and develop the tourism industry, Xiaoquan Town has restored historical sites and built tourist attractions in accordance with the principle of "repairing the new as the old". 1988, relying on the provincial cultural relic Longhu stupa, restoring the San Xiao garden covering an area of 6,000 square meters; 196 and raised 37 million yuan to build Dexiao ancient town in China, which integrates many scenic spots such as Jiang Cemetery, a provincial cultural relic, and covers an area of 150 mu. 200 1, Shanmen Square in Dexiao Ancient Town was leveled and expanded; In the same year, Sichuan Urban and Rural Planning and Design Institute was invited to make an overall plan for the tourism construction of Xiaoquan ancient town, and five scenic spots with Dexiao ancient town in China as the core scenic spot were formed, namely, the core scenic spot of Dexiao culture, the source scenic spot of Dexiao culture, Zhenkou scenic spot, ancient filling scenic spot and modern humanistic scenic spot; In 2003, he actively sought special funds for cultural relics protection from his superiors and completed the maintenance of Jiang Xiaoci, a provincial cultural relic; In the same year, three tourism investment projects were launched, namely, the China Dexiao Ancient Town Project, the neighboring Gu Quan Project and the traditional folk culture pedestrian street project.

While constructing the basic framework of filial piety cultural tourism industry in Xiaoquan, we should pay attention to the development of cultural tourism and create a strong atmosphere of filial piety culture. 1996 Up to now, Xiaoquan Town has carried out the selection of new filial sons and daughters-in-law and advanced individual activities to respect the elderly, and introduced the selection of the first ten filial sons and 100 filial stars in Sichuan Province to Xiaoquan. Since 2000, Xiaoquan Town has successfully held four China Deyang Dexiao Cultural Tourism Festival, which has been publicized by more than 20 national, provincial, municipal and district news media. CCTV's "Sunset Red" column visited Xiaoquan twice, with good returns and great influence. Dexiao Ancient Town in China was awarded the brands of "Sichuan Youth Social Practice Base" and "Sichuan University Social Practice Base".

Confucius Temple, also known as Confucius Temple, is a temple dedicated to Confucius. Confucius was a native of Lu in the Spring and Autumn Period. He was the greatest thinker, educator, politician, founder of Confucianism and world cultural celebrity in ancient China. Confucianism, founded by him, has been regarded as orthodox thought for more than two thousand years in China's long feudal society. He was honored by the rulers as "Great Sage" and "Xuanwang".

The original Confucius Temple was the "three temples and three houses" where Confucius lived. Emperor Taizong spent four years in Zhenguan, and ordered all counties to set up Confucius temples. With the spread of Confucianism, Confucius Temple has transcended national boundaries. Over the years, people have maintained a special respect for Confucius, and many Confucius temples have been preserved in various places. Deyang Confucius Temple, with its grand scale and imposing momentum, is the largest well-preserved Confucius Temple in southwest China.

Deyang Confucius Temple was built in the second year of Southern Song Dynasty (A.D. 1206), located in the east of the city. During the Hongwu period of the Ming Dynasty, it moved to the present site south of the city. After many renovations and supplements. Today's Deyang Confucius Temple was built in the 28th year of Qing Daoguang (AD 1848). It faces south, and the building in the temple covers an area of 20,700 square meters. Together with the Confucius Park in front of the temple, * * * covers an area of 29,000 square meters and is a provincial key cultural relics protection unit. * * * There are more than 30 ancient buildings, including Kai Temple, Dacheng Hall, Monument Pavilion, Lihe Pavilion, Ji Gate, Panqiao (Chi Pan), Gate, Wan Ren Palace Wall, "Taoist Temple Ancient and Modern" and "Depei Heaven and Earth Gate". On both sides of the Confucius Park in front of the Confucius Temple, there is a forest of tablets of The Analects written by a famous calligrapher. On the resplendent and exquisitely carved stone tablet square at the entrance of the park, there are four characters of "Confucius Park" inscribed by Dean Tang Ensijia of the Confucius Institute in Hong Kong.

In front of the temple, there is a monument to the civil and military officials. In ancient times, Confucius was honored as "the most holy", "the king of propaganda" and "the teacher of all ages", so all officials of civil and military affairs had to dismount and walk into the Confucius Temple.

After entering the temple, I saw a high beige wall. This is the "Wan Ren Palace Wall". It got its name from Confucius' student Zi Gong's words: "A hundred officials are rich." The wall of Confucius' house is very high. If you can't find a door to enter, you can't see the grandeur and beauty of the building inside. Here, Wan Ren, the height of the palace wall, is used to compare the profound knowledge and thoughts of Confucius.

On both sides of the Wan Ren Palace Wall, two doors, "Taoist Temple in Ancient and Modern Times" and "Virtue Matches Heaven and Earth", echo each other from a distance, symbolizing that Confucius' thoughts can connect ancient and modern times, and Confucius' virtue matches heaven and earth.

The Lingxing Gate in front of Wan Ren Palace Wall is made of grey sandstone. There are more than 260 stone carvings with different shapes on the door, with birds and animals flying, vivid shapes and exquisite carvings. Also known as Xing, the gate was erected in Confucius Temple, which means respecting Confucius for heaven.

There is a pavilion on the left of Lingxingmen to remind us not to forget to tidy up our clothes when we visit Confucius. There is also a provincial sacrifice center opposite the Geng Guanting. After crossing Lingxingmen, you come to the semi-circular pool of jujube plates. Pan is an ancient school. According to the etiquette system, schools at the vassal level can only take water from east to west, which is called "Pangong"; An emperor-level school can be surrounded by water, which is called "wall harmony". The construction of Confucius Temple is related to the development of knowledge. Confucius Temple, also known as Gong Xue, finally evolved into a semicircle of Chi Pan in Confucius Temple. In the feudal imperial examination era, Jinshi was also called "entering Pan" and "entering school", which means entering the door of Confucianism.

After crossing the Panqiao Bridge, the memorandum is the halberd gate. It is named after a halberd, and there is a presenter in the small wing on both sides. On the day of offering sacrifices to the Confucius, officials of civil and military affairs arranged to arrange clothes, slowly opened the halberd gate, crossed the halberd gate, and boarded the Dacheng Hall with the sound of gongs and drums in a solemn atmosphere.

Through the halberd gate, you can watch the ritual pavilion. Ritual pavilions are places where musical instruments are placed and ritual music is played when offering sacrifices to Confucius. In the middle, there are two double-eaved hexagons, which are in the shape of a treasure-topped beast; Double eaves on both sides, hexagonal top, quadrilateral bottom and bird-shaped top. Beside the pavilion, the ancient laurel trees in Qing Dynasty set each other off.

The main building of Confucius Temple, Dacheng Hall, is magnificent. This hall was built in the 30th year of Qing Daoguang (1850), with a width of 33.97m and a depth of14.78m.. It is a double-eaved roof built on the mountain, covered with golden glazed tiles, decorated with dragons on the front ridge and a treasure roof in the middle. Outside the main hall, there are nine imperial tablets hanging high, all of which praise Confucius' great achievements. Mencius once praised Confucius as a great achievement of sages and ancients, and later respected Confucius as "the most sacred person who achieved great things", so he called the main hall of Confucius Temple Dacheng Hall.

Colored statues of Confucius, Sipei and Twelve Philosophers are displayed in Dacheng Hall, and the statue of Confucius stands in front of it. On the sacrificial case, a sacrificial vessel was placed. Before the ceremony, there were three sacrificial instruments: bells, braids, harps, flutes, sheng, cymbals and drums.

The statue of Confucius is located in the center of the temple. It is 3.35 meters high, wearing twelve crowns, twelve royal robes and holding the truth. It is the king and the deified Confucius in the eyes of the rulers.

Four matches, namely Fu Hui, Zong Shen, Shu Shang and Yasheng. These twelve philosophers are Min Yi, ran yong, Duanmu Ci, Zhong You, Shang Bo, You Ruo, Ran Geng, Ran Qiu, Yan Yan, Zhuan Xu, Zai Yu and Zhu. They are all successful scholars who inherit and develop Confucianism.

The worship platform in front of Dacheng Hall is a practice place for offering sacrifices to Confucius and dancing. In the Qing Dynasty, in the middle of Spring and Autumn every year, the Confucius Temple in Deyang held a ceremony of offering sacrifices to Confucius according to the emperor's will. The ceremony is divided into six parts: welcoming God, first offering, second offering, final offering, withdrawing offering, and sending God away. The process of burning incense, offering silks, paying homage and chanting wishes is combined with music and dance, forming a unique feature of offering sacrifices to Confucius. Music and dance mainly praise the achievements of Confucius. Music and dance are a trinity, simple and elegant. Today, in order to preserve the ancient cultural traditions and reproduce the historical scene of Deyang's sacrifice to Confucius, antique music and dances are often held. Music and dance scenes are grand, reminiscent of the past and sages.

The Kaiguang Hall behind Dacheng Hall is named after Confucius' father Shu. His name is Kai, and it is a place where Confucius and his ancestors are sacrificed. After the opening of the Confucius Temple, the garden behind the Confucius Temple has an elegant environment for tourists to enjoy and rest.

Today, Deyang Confucius Temple has built a theme Confucius Temple Museum, a Confucius research, publicity and education center in southwest China, and the seat of Sichuan Confucius Research Association. From June 65438 to June 0992, the international symposium on Confucianism and its modern significance was held in Deyang. Experts and scholars from home and abroad spoke highly of the construction of Confucius Temple in Deyang.

Deyang Confucius Temple often holds cultural tourism projects with the cultural characteristics of Confucius and Confucius Temple and full of rich national traditional cultural atmosphere. For example, Confucius Temple Fair, Confucius Art Festival, and antique music and dance.

Deyang Confucius Temple will play an increasingly important role in carrying forward excellent national traditional culture and building socialist spiritual civilization.

202 1, 1, Jingyang District is in the list of advanced counties (cities, districts) in Sichuan Province to increase farmers' income in 2020.

In February, 2020, Jingyang District was identified as a national demonstration county of "assured agricultural machinery" on 20 19.

20 19- 10, Jingyang district was named "the second batch of national agricultural product quality and safety counties" by the Ministry of Agriculture.

20 19,10 In June, Jingyang District was selected as one of the top 100 national science and technology innovation areas in 20 19, ranking 98th.

2065438+August 2008, Jingyang District won the honor of the fourth batch of advanced units in legal counties and cities in China.

On February 20 16, Jingyang district was included in the list of counties (cities, districts) with basically balanced development of compulsory education in China in 20 15.