Idioms describing Riverside Garden in Qingming Festival

The whole scenic spot is covered with green grass, the ancient sound is lingering, and the bells and drums are bursting, forming a vivid ancient rhyme of "the silk willows want to brush their faces, the scales reflect the silver sails, the wine flags float with the wind, and the cars and chairs are like chains".

In 200 AD (the fifth year of Jian 'an of Emperor Xian of Han Dynasty), Cao Cao and Yuan Shao's army launched a strategic decisive battle in Guandu.

Cao Cao sized up the situation, made a diversion, saved the siege of the White Horse, ambushed the south slope, killed Yan Liang, beheaded Wen Chou, attacked the Wu Dynasty at night, attacked the rear of Yuan Jun twice, broke his heavy troops, burned his grain and grass, and finally destroyed Yuan Jun. The battle of Guandu is a famous example in the history of ancient China war. open

Kaifeng is a famous seven dynasties. It is one of the first national historical and cultural cities in the State Council. During the Warring States period, Wei, Jin, Han, Zhou, Northern Song and Jin all established their capitals here. Especially the Northern Song Dynasty, after the Nine Emperors 168. The Northern Song Dynasty was developed in science and technology, prosperous in economy and rich in humanities, which created Song Wenhua with far-reaching influence on later generations. There are many tourist attractions in Kaifeng, including the Iron Tower, Long Ting and Suoguo Temple. Fanta, Qingyuan and Baogong Temple; Song Duyu Street and Yuwangtai; Hanging River Wonder, Hanyuan Monument.

Ladies and gentlemen, we will arrive at the Riverside Garden in Tomb-Sweeping Day soon. Please take your belongings with you and remember that our car number is Yu A2345. 12 Enter, and the car will stop at the position when you get off. Ok, please get off with me. Qingming Shangheyuan is a national 4A-level scenic spot, located in the northwest of Kaifeng City, adjacent to Long Ting Park. It is a large-scale cultural theme park modeled after the scene painted by Zhang Zeduan, a painter in the Song Dynasty.

Zhang Zeduan, a native of Zhucheng, Shandong Province, was a famous painter in the Northern Song Dynasty. His masterpiece The Riverside Scene at Qingming Festival is 525 cm long and 25.5 cm wide. There are 684 characters, 96 livestock, 122 houses and 25 boats on the scroll. There are not only wealthy businessmen, but also street vendors, towers, Hongqiao and boatmen. It vividly depicts the bustling scene of Kaifeng, the capital of the Northern Song Dynasty. The original is in the Museum of Chinese History.

The Riverside Scene at Qingming Festival is based on the Riverside Scene at Qingming Festival and designed according to the original layout. Covers an area of 600 mu, including water surface 170 mu. The landscape and folk customs in the original picture are reproduced in a concentrated way by adopting the French style of the Song Dynasty and combining with modern architectural techniques. The main buildings include more than 400 Song-style houses, such as city gate tower, Hongqiao, street view, shops, rivers, docks and boathouses. , forming a magnificent ancient architectural complex of Song Dynasty with more than 30,000 square meters.

Attention, tourists, the opening ceremony of Riverside Garden on Qingming Festival is about to begin:

The opening ceremony was warm and grand, drums and gongs were loud, cavalry riders waved flags, the ceremonial team cheered and thundered, Zhang Long Zhao Hu led the way, and Dynasty Mahan was followed by a generation of famous and selfless Bao Zheng, leading everyone into the park. Tomb-Sweeping Day walked into the riverside garden and saw the white marble statue of a generation of famous teacher Zhang Zeduan. He was holding a picture of the Qingming Festival on the river. Your arrival. The whole Qingming Shanghe Garden is roughly divided into Nanyuan and Beiyuan scenic spots, and Nanyuan focuses on street life and folk customs. Beiyuan is dominated by royal gardens and palace entertainment. There are eight functional areas in the scenic spot, such as post station, folk custom, special food street, Song Wenhua exhibition, flowers, birds, fish and insects, palace garden, leisure shopping and comprehensive service, and four cultural areas, such as school yard, Hongqiao, folk custom and juniper.

Visit the Qingming Shanghe Garden, you can cross Hongqiao, climb the mountain gate, visit Hongfu Temple, browse Wenxiu Academy, stay in the ancient post station, have a full meal in Sundian, and enjoy the palaces of the Song Dynasty and the classical palace gardens. You can enjoy folk acrobatics, Mulan weaving house, New Year painting club, sugar blower, paper cutting, kites and other folk crafts, and you can also taste Kaifeng snacks which are famous at home and abroad.

There are countless snacks in Kaifeng, steamed dumplings in small cages; Fried dumplings are hot pot stickers, and the number of chickens in a bucket is Ma Yuxing;

Stir-fried bean jelly, mashed sweet potatoes, air-dried rabbit meat and braised fish; Steamed peanut cake on sheep kang; Jiangmi cut cake rock sugar pear; Zhuangyuan cake, Jinshi cake; Four treasures cover carp roast noodles; Spiced dried bean almond tea; Kaifeng snacks should not be forgotten.

Dear friends, this bridge is the most classic Hongqiao in the Qingming Riverside Map. Its characteristic is that there are no piers and it is built entirely by sleepers. Because the water transportation on the Bianhe River is very developed and there are many ships coming and going, it is convenient for ships to pass without repairing the dock. Look at the two ends of the bridge, there are two pillars, and a white crane stands on each pillar. In ancient times, sailing depended entirely on manpower and sails. In order to save labor, boatmen pull up the sails when the wind is downwind and put them down when the wind is against. These pillars are actually weather vanes. When there is a slight breeze, the crane will swing with the wind. Compared with the cross wood below, the direction of the white crane is the wind direction at that time. After crossing Hongqiao, you can see many houses and shops, such as Shiqiaojiao Store, Goulanwa Temple Store and Food Street. You can buy your favorite handicrafts, and there are drum sets, stilts, folk stunts and other performances at a fixed time every day in the scenic spot.

After crossing the "Pingqiao Fish Watching" and entering the Shangshanmen, you will arrive at the downtown area, and then Sun Zhengyang Store, which is a famous hotel in Tokyo in the Northern Song Dynasty. There are also buildings like Zhao Tai's family.

Now we come to the palace garden area, where the majestic Fengyun Pavilion is overlooking, the Xuande Hall and Xuanhe Hall standing side by side overlook the whole garden, and the emperor's bedroom in the square courtyard is winding and quiet; There are pavilions and towers here, and the scenery is beautiful. Kaifeng Qingming Shanghe Garden can be enjoyed and played. Mr. Wang's wife chose her husband, the champion of the imperial examination in the Great Song Dynasty, the Liangshan hero who robbed the prison car, the roadside tour Bao Gong, and the youngest son of the Li Shishi Art Association, Tokyo Hua Meng, to lead the soul. Three religions and nine streams, various styles of market, and the royal culture of the Northern Song Dynasty are all staged here. You can also put on Song costumes, use Song coins, feel the life customs of Song people, take stone paths, row boats, cross curved bridges, walk the market, and once you step into the garden, it seems like you have a dream of returning to the Millennium. Ok, friends, my explanation is here for the time being. There is still one hour, and everyone can visit freely. Please take good time and pay attention to safety. See you in the car at twelve o'clock sharp, thank you!

Explanation of Qingming Shangheyuan Scenic Area

The scenic spot we are visiting now is Qingming Shanghe Garden, a large folk theme park in Kaifeng. Kaifeng Qingming Shanghe Garden is based on Qingming Shanghe Garden. According to the layout in the picture, the shopping landscape and folk customs of the original picture are reproduced in a concentrated way by adopting the French style of Song Dynasty and combining with modern architectural techniques. Let you "dream back to the Millennium within one day as soon as you step into the picture."

When Tomb-Sweeping Day entered the Riverside Garden, he could see a large relief with a length of16m and a height of 3m. In front of the relief, there is a giant portrait sculpture of white marble "Love for Tokyo". Zhang Zeduan, a famous teacher, welcomes you in Shanghe Garden on Qingming Festival with a magnificent historical picture. Let's meet a generation of famous teacher Zhang Zeduan and his Riverside Scene at Qingming Festival.

Zhang Zeduan is a literary friend. Born in the Northern Song Dynasty, died in the Southern Song Dynasty. When I was young, I studied in Beijing and was good at painting. I used to work in Hanlin Painting Academy. In memory of Zhang Zeduan, Professor Chen Hepang, a famous sculpture artist in China, photographed a tall white granite statue in Laizhou, the hometown of stone materials in China. Behind the statue was a picture of the Qingming Riverside, which vividly reproduced the bustling urban scene and folk life in Kaifeng during its peaceful and prosperous period. The life scene depicted in The Riverside Scene at Qingming Festival is almost all-encompassing, which truly depicts the bustling scene of Kaifeng City in Tokyo in the Northern Song Dynasty. On this 525 cm long and 25.5 cm wide picture scroll, there are 684 figures, 96 animals, 122 houses and 25 boats. There are not only wealthy businessmen here, but also street vendors, towers and Hongqiao, as well as boatmen. Even Mr. Zhugua can see it. Experts even found an abacus in the shop. When the world's oldest calculator abacus was invented, we can't verify it at present, but the abacus in The Riverside Scene at Qingming Festival is the first of the ancient graphic materials found at present. The Riverside Scene at Qingming Festival is a precious historical material for us to study the economy, culture, architecture and science in Song Dynasty. The original is now in the Museum of Chinese History.

Qingming Shangheyuan Scenic Area covers an area of 500 mu, including water surface 120 mu and total construction area 10000 square meters. According to the original drawing, it is divided into eight functional areas, including post station, folk custom, special food street, Song Wenhua convention and exhibition, flowers, birds, fish and insects, bustling capital, leisure shopping and comprehensive service, and four cultural areas, including school yard, Hongqiao, folk custom and juniper. When visiting riverside gardens in Tomb-Sweeping Day, you can cross Hongqiao, climb the mountain gate, visit Hongfu Temple, visit Wenxiu Academy, stay in ancient post stations and have dinner at Sun Yangzheng. Visiting the Riverside Garden on Qingming Festival, you can enjoy the party's folk acrobatics, Mulan Weaving Institute, Niansi Society, as well as folk handicrafts such as sugar blowing, paper cutting and kites, and of course, Kaifeng snacks, which are famous at home and abroad.

There are many scenic spots to see in the Qingming Shanghe Garden. Let's take a look at the famous Hongqiao!

After reading The Riverside Scene at Qingming Festival, you can see a beautiful wooden arch bridge. According to experts' research, Hongqiao in Riverside Scene at Qingming Festival is one of the top ten ancient bridges in China, and it is a famous wooden arch bridge. Built in 1050, it played a great role in the smooth land and water traffic of the capital of the northern song dynasty at that time, and was later destroyed by war. The arch bridge shown in front of us today is modeled after the original picture. We can board the flying Hongqiao again, thanks to Zhang Zeduan's vivid video description, and also thanks him for giving future generations the opportunity to see the scenery of Kyoto in the Northern Song Dynasty again. The reconstructed Hongqiao was completed on 1998. The span of the bridge is 25m, the height is 5m, and the span ratio is 1: 5. There are four watchtowers and four 9-meter-high columns on both sides of the bridge, and there is a disk at the top with cranes and birds parked on it. It turns with the wind, and the direction of the crane can be known by comparing the cross logs below. This is an ancient weather vane.

Qingming Shanghe Garden is a theme park integrating folk customs and historical customs. There are all kinds of performances all over the country, with the mountain gate in front and antique clocks in the tower. Further on, Sundian is a famous restaurant in Tokyo in the Northern Song Dynasty, which can provide food. There are many shops along the way. You can choose your favorite handicrafts. There are also many jugglers and restaurants in the park. Some performances in the park have fixed time, such as Wang's mother-in-law, Liangshan hero robbing the court and so on. Everyone can watch it freely. Ok, friends, today's explanation about Qingyuan is over, and then you can visit freely. We'll meet at the gate of the scenic spot in half an hour. Thank you!