Media reports of Shenzhen Wang Di Building

30 Years in Shenzhen: Wang Di Building in Shenzhen

"Looking at the international trade in the 1980s, looking at the land king in the 1990s", the International Trade Building in the 1980s set a record of "three days and one floor", which was unique in the architectural history at that time. International trade has become the carrier of the spirit of the special zone and the miracle of Shenzhen. 1On May 27th, 994, when six gold bolts specially shipped from Tokyo were firmly screwed on the huge steel frame, the steel structure construction of Wang Di Building officially started. In the following 1 year and 27 days, Wang Di Tower set a new "Shenzhen speed" of three days to one floor of the International Trade Building, and Wang Di Tower became a new spiritual carrier for Shenzhen people.

The original site of Wang Di Building is a small earth slope.

Caiwuwei is known as the land of dragons and tigers in Shenzhen and the earliest financial center in Shenzhen.

At the beginning of the establishment of the SAR, it was only the edge of Dongmen Old Street. At that time, the headquarters of AVIC Group was at the top of this triangle, but its west was desolate.

"Early Luohu was Shenzhen, and Shenzhen was Luohu. At that time, many miracles in Shenzhen occurred in Luohu. " 7 1 year-old Mr. Lao Wei has been living near Caiwuwei since he came to Shenzhen in 1983, he said.

Now, looking around, there are many tall buildings around Caiwu, but the two spires of Wang Di Tower are still shocking.

"At that time, many government departments such as the Public Security Bureau were stationed in the Caiwuwei area, and many foreigners like me lived and worked in this area." Mr. Lao Wei said that the area where Wang Di Building was located at that time was only a small slope.

As far as I can remember, there is a monument to revolutionary heroes in the middle of the small slope. In April 1987, 1, the revolutionary martyrs monument was moved to the slope near Beihuan Avenue. There is a piece of land in front of the monument. Many people who visit the east gate are tired and tired after visiting the small shop, so they stop by to have a rest. After the monument was removed, the land was empty. "Later, Wang Di Tower rose from here. Now that I think about it, it is actually a blink of an eye. " He said.

Miss Wen, who came with her parents at an early age, recalled that there was a primary school near Wang Di Building, which was an old-fashioned building in Nanyang style. The outer wall of the short teaching building is painted bright light green, with mottled paint and some moss on the wall. There are several bearded old banyan trees on campus.

"At that time, I thought it was a very mysterious thing to study in it." She recalled, however, because of the construction of Wang Di Building, Yi Yan Primary School moved out of its original place and became the present Honggui Primary School. Later, after passing by car, this small earth slope was surrounded, and the words "Xionggu Formation" were written on the board of the fence. Soon after, a towering Wang Di Tower rose from the ground, surrounded by an increasingly modern urban landscape.

The first international tender auction of land

In the early 1990s, Shenzhen's sense of superiority as a special zone gradually disappeared. On the contrary, whether Shenzhen was still ahead of the whole country became the most common question at that time. The small earth slope under the original site of Wang Di Building has also been given a special mission.

During the period of 1992, Shenzhen took advantage of the opportunity of Deng Xiaoping Spring Breeze to inspect the south, which accelerated the pace of development. The Shenzhen Municipal Government put the "Wang Di" plot in Caiwuwei on the market, and took the lead in organizing international bidding for land use rights in China.

At that time, the strategic deployment of Shenzhen Special Economic Zone to start a second business and build an international city attracted national attention. As soon as the tender information of land with a total area of 18734 square meters was issued, it immediately caused a sensation, and nearly 200 domestic and foreign companies participated in the bidding. This kind of publicity effect is exactly what Shenzhen wants.

The previous September, 1992, the plot of "Luohu Commercial City", the supporting building of Shenzhen Railway Station, was sold by tender, setting a floor price record of 836 1 RMB per square meter. At that time, people were speculating that nearly 200 Chinese and foreign companies had accepted the bid as the first international bidding land in China, and the winning bid of "Shenzhen Wang Di" would definitely be shocking.

However, the bid opening result of1October 28th1992 10 was surprising.

Chen, former managing director and deputy general manager of Shenzhen Xionggu Group Property Management Company, recalled that from the tender, Shenzhen Property Development (Group) Co., Ltd. (US$ 654.38+RMB 47 million) was the highest bidder, but the additional conditions were very high. In the end, Shenye (Group) Co., Ltd. with the second highest bid and Hong Kong Xionggu Group Co., Ltd. established at 654.38+0.43.

Wang Di Mansion was born in Wang Di, but as far as land price is concerned, Wang Di Mansion was not built on Wang Di.

Scientific and technological innovation refreshes "Shenzhen speed"

From the completion of/kloc-0 in March, 1996 to March, 20110, Wang Di Tower kept the record of the tallest building in Shenzhen and became an indispensable city landmark and symbol in Shenzhen.

At present, the Jingji Financial Center, which is less than 1 km away from Wang Di Tower, is under construction. This 439-meter-high building will replace it as the tallest building in Shenzhen in the future and become a new landmark in Shenzhen.

However, the new speed of Shenzhen created by Wang Di Tower has carried forward the spirit of Shenzhen, and the brand in people's hearts is still hard to erase.

The reason why Wang Di Mansion can achieve a new speed in Shenzhen has a lot to do with the new building technology adopted in the construction of Wang Di Mansion, especially the steel structure.

It is very common to use steel structure to build high-rise buildings. As long as you pay attention, you can see that many buildings under construction are using steel structures.

"How is this building like a building block? Put up the' core' of the building first, and then circle a steel shelf outside. This building was originally covered from the inside out. " Yesterday, when passing Shennan Avenue by bus, Miss Wang pointed to the new building of Shenzhen Stock Exchange and couldn't help but marvel.

However, in the 1990s, building high-rise buildings with steel structures was just an attempt. Wang Di Tower is the second steel structure building in Shenzhen. Previously, only Shenzhen Development Center was a steel structure building.

As the first person of steel structure in China, Bao Guangjian, then deputy general manager and chief engineer of Thailand Management Department of China Construction Third Bureau, gave up his high salary in Thailand and was recalled to build Wang Di Tower.

"At that time, it was known as the first in Asia and the fourth in the world, and domestic and foreign counterparts were paying attention. For it, it is worthwhile to give up a little material treatment. " Bao Guangjian recalled.

The advantage of steel structure building is obvious, that is, it can be constructed simultaneously with concrete. After the steel structure is completed, it can be poured immediately, which can shorten the construction process.

1on may 27th, 994, six gold bolts specially shipped from Tokyo were screwed on the huge steel frame, and the steel structure construction of Wang Di building began. The synchronous concrete project also adopts 1 1 advanced technology and technology, and the underground construction and the above-ground construction advance synchronously. The steel structure construction of the 384-meter-high main building took 379 days to complete, and the fastest construction speed reached two and a half days. "The construction of projects of the same scale in developed countries in the world will take 18 months at the earliest." Bao Guangjian said.

Engineering safety management is a classic.

The building adopts the scheme of Chinese-American designer Zhang, and the width-height ratio is 1∶9, creating the thinnest and flattest super high-rise building record in the world.

As the tallest building in Asia at that time, the construction of Wang Di Tower was also more dangerous than general projects. Bao Guangjian recalled that when the building was built more than 300 meters, the wind was particularly strong. If the clothes are not buckled properly, they will be easily scraped off.

In this skyscraper, there are as many as 6,543,800 welded studs and high-strength bolts for installing steel structures, with the largest bolt weighing more than 500 grams and the smallest bolt weighing more than 350 grams. When a bolt head weighing 250 grams falls from a height of 300 meters, its landing force can reach 4 tons. At this time, the power of a small crossbow is not less than that of a bullet. The workers said that Wang Di had 1 10,000 "time bombs". In order to manage these small bullets, the number of bolts and studs used in the construction history of the project should be registered every day. If you use a few every day, just send a few, and don't send them anymore. Moreover, everyone has a special tool bag to hold. For workers' hand tools, they are equipped with small safety belts and hung on their own safety belts to ensure that the small tools will not fall off.

In the 379 days of the whole main body construction, there has never been a major casualty accident, a broken glass curtain wall, a noise disturbance and a spark splash accident.

Yi Zhongtian wrote in "Reading the City": "In the more than two years since the Wang Di Mansion was built, people can no longer hear the noise and noise, nor can they see the filth and disorder. The roads around it are always washed clean in the early morning. People say this is Shenzhen, and only Shenzhen has such efficiency, and only Shenzhen has such civilization. "