Please help us and talk about the history and culture of Tai 'an, including historical celebrities, historical stories and historical sites. Say it briefly.

Xintai city, located in the middle of Shandong Province, is named after Xinfu Mountain and Mount Tai.

. 1966, a tooth fossil of Homo sapiens was found in Wuzhutai Village, Xintai.

The three emperors and five emperors in ancient legends are closely related to Xintai. For example, the Xuanyuan tribe of the Yellow Emperor takes turtles as totems, and its main activities are in Taishan and Siwen River basins. Guishan Mountain in Xintai is the geographical symbol of Xuanyuan. Pingyang, the Yao capital of the world, should also be in Xintai, not Linfen, Shanxi as the old saying goes.

According to legend, the Xia Dynasty once divided the whole country into Kyushu and Xintai belonged to Xuzhou. During the Shang and Zhou Dynasties, there were small countries such as Qi, Tuqiu and Chunyu in Xintai today. As a small country in the East, Qi struggled to survive under the situation of hegemony and the law of the jungle, which made him feel sad. Therefore, "worrying about the sky" has become a famous story in the history of China.

During the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, Xintai became an area frequently contested by Qi and Lu. In the tenth year of Lu, Lu and Jia met in Jiagu, and Confucius accompanied Lu Jun to attend the alliance meeting with courtesy, forcing Qi people to return to Lu and other places. This is the famous "Meng Hui on Oracle bones" in history. Oracle bones are in the territory of Xintai today.

The pre-Qin period was an era in which Xintai Yingjie competed with each other and the stars shone. The representative figures in this period are Saint, Emperor, Emperor Liu, famous scholars, famous personages Bao, etc.

During the Qin and Han dynasties, Xintai's economy also tended to prosper. Since the Warring States Period, Qilu has been famous for its rich Sang Ma, and it became more prosperous in the Han Dynasty. Known as "Qilu Thousand Sang Ma", the planting amount ranks first in China. Xintai is one of its main producing areas. During the reign of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, a canal was built under Mount Tai to draw warm water and irrigate thousands of acres, and Xintai agriculture in the basin was greatly developed.

The three countries stand in the balance, and Xintai is in the territory of Wei. Wei Yan is located in Yangdongping County, which still belongs to Taishan County in Yanzhou.

After the Jin and Wei Dynasties, Yang Hucheng took the initials of Xinfushan and Taishan and changed Pingyang to Xintai County, which belongs to Taishan County. Since then, the name Xintai has appeared and has been used ever since.

Xintai City was built on a large scale in the Ming Dynasty. The city is four miles long, and the female wall is three feet high and six feet wide. There are only two gates in the east and south of the old city. Wu, the magistrate of Hongzhi County, began to build the west gate. There are three gates, namely, Dongtongqu, Nanzhan and Xizhandai. So far, the scale of this city has been very large. After Zheng De, Wanli and Apocalypse were repeatedly repaired. Today, the scale of Xintai City is basically developed on the pattern of Ming City.

At the beginning of Qing Dynasty, Xintai still belonged to Tai 'an. In the second year of Yongzheng (1724), Taian was promoted to Lizhou, in the thirteenth year of Yongzheng, Taian was promoted to the government. Until the late Qing Dynasty, Xintai was one of the counties under the jurisdiction of Tai 'an Prefecture. Xintai bought thirty-three guarantees in Yongzheng, and Qianlong increased to thirty-seven guarantees.

Xintai had an important event in Qing Dynasty, which was the opening of Xintai Postal Road. In the early Qing Dynasty, in order to strengthen the connection between the north and the south, a post road was set up from the southeast provinces to Beijing, commonly known as the "Nine Provinces Imperial Road". This postal route runs through Xintai. According to "Xintai County Records Station", "According to the city of Yuan and Ming Dynasties, there are no post roads and no tunnels. Dingding, the national dynasty (Qing Dynasty), began in the south of Zhuozhou and was divided into east and west roads. In the tenth year of Shunzhi (1653), the roads to Beijing in Fujian, Zhejiang, Huaiyang and other places in the southeast were all crowned by Thai and Yi, and the sheep stream set up a post station. In addition to postal routes in nine provinces, Xintai Southwest Handcart Road, Southwest Branch Road, Zhengnan Branch Road, Southeast Branch Road, Northeast Branch Road and Zhengbei Branch Road have also been opened. Among them, the Zhengbei branch road connects Nantong Fei and Yi, and the north connects Lai and Bo, which are also important places. Because of the smooth traffic, Xintai played an increasingly important role in political, economic and cultural activities at that time.

After the history entered modern times, Nian Jun moved to Xintai several times, leaving an epic page in the history of Xintai. In September of the tenth year of Xianfeng (1860), most of the Nian army entered Xintai, and the troops fought fiercely for more than fifty miles. Lin's son Shen summoned the landlord's armed forces in Minggongwa to attack the Nian army. He was defeated by the Nian Army and Shen was killed. The Nian Army won a brilliant victory in the first attack on Xintai. Since then, the Nien Army invaded Xintai several times during the Tongzhi period and fought fiercely with the Qing and other departments. The first eight years dealt a heavy blow to the Qing army and Xintai landlord armed forces. Under the influence of the Nian army uprising, the Qing army, the army and the rebel army were also active in Xintai.

With the intensification of the invasion of China by modern powers, Xintai's struggle against foreign religions broke out one after another. In the sixth year of Guangxu (1880), the Anglican Church established a church in Xintai, which was resisted by villagers in Nanwangzhuang and triggered the famous "Xintai Religious Plan". With the close cooperation of Xintai villagers and honest officials Li Bingheng and Xu Zhiyu, the British plot was finally broken. As a glorious page of China people's resistance to foreign aggression, Xintai religious plan will go down in history forever.

With the emergence of modern revolutionary climax, some Xintai patriots also embarked on the road of national revolution. Dong, a native of Xintai Beizhai, joined the League and participated in the Yantai Uprising led by the League, leaving the footprints of Xintai people in the history of the Revolution of 1911. In the great changes of the national revolution, Xintai's history has also turned a new page.