How to bring the social security prevention and control system into the overall plan of economic and social development

Deepening the construction of public security prevention and control system is the need to adapt to the development of public security situation under the condition of dynamic informationization, an important measure to enhance social prevention and control ability and improve the level of stability, and an effective way to deepen the construction of a safe China and meet the people's needs for peace. Public security organs at all levels have made effective explorations and achieved certain results. Below, the author takes Zhushan County as an example to analyze how to deepen the construction of public security prevention and control system under the new situation.

First, the practice of public security prevention and control system construction in Zhushan County

First, the party Committee and government attach great importance to it and the promotion efforts are constantly increasing. Party committees and governments of counties and townships (towns) incorporate the construction of social security prevention and control system into the overall planning of economic and social development and social management innovation, with the same deployment, inspection, implementation, assessment, rewards and punishments. A leading group headed by the main party and government leaders was set up, and an implementation plan for the construction of social security prevention and control system was formulated and issued. Regularly analyze and study social stability and public security situation, focus on solving construction problems, and invest a lot of manpower, financial resources and material resources. Relevant departments and the masses have further improved their understanding of the importance of the construction of public security prevention and control system, actively participated in and actively supported the construction of public security prevention and control, and the county has initially formed a working situation of party and government leading, public security leading, departmental linkage and mass participation.

The second is to integrate non-governmental resources and constantly improve the group defense network. Taking the opportunity of deepening the construction of community policing, we will further integrate the resources of group prevention and group governance, implement the management of "three powers" such as the right to suggest the appointment of public security cadres, the right to pay wages, and the right to use the assessment, and implement the management mechanism of "ten-star public security directors" to manage villages. On the basis of "ten-door joint defense", "ten-store joint defense", "building door care" and parents and grid workers in the center, we will actively carry out the activities of creating a "safe community", build a village-level public security prevention and control network and protect the hospital. Strengthen the construction of internal security organizations, give full play to the role of internal security personnel and guard the door. Set up a special patrol, strengthen public security patrol prevention and control, patrol line control film. In recent years, 254 associations with more than 1000 people have been established and improved, and more than 4,350 "cell projects" such as ten-door joint defense for public security prevention and control and ten-star safe residents have been completed, and "with the police station as the leader, the police office as the link, the social security associations as the support and the' ten-door joint defense' as the basis,

The third is to deepen video construction and improve the level of technical defense. Taking the first and second phases of the "Ping 'an Zhushan" project as an opportunity, the construction of urban video surveillance system will be intensified through new construction, renovation, integration and upgrading, and the coverage rate of key intersections, key road sections and key market towns will reach 100%. At the same time, we strive for the attention and support from all walks of life, build three security checkpoints in export towns and villages in various counties, build 37 cameras in key units and key parts, and extend them to qualified towns and villages and key places to further expand the coverage of technical defense, which has played an active role in maintaining stability, investigating cases and serving the masses.

The fourth is to strengthen institutional guarantee and constantly optimize institutional mechanisms. In the process of public security prevention and control system construction, the establishment and use mechanisms of government investment, telecommunications construction and public security use, as well as management and maintenance, cash rewards and punishments, one-vote veto and other systems have been formed, which provides a strong institutional guarantee for further effectively promoting the construction of public security prevention and control system.

Second, the problems that restrict the construction of public security prevention and control system

First, the ideological understanding of a few units does not meet the new requirements of the construction of social security prevention and control system. In the face of the increasingly dynamic and open social development trend, some unit leaders have insufficient understanding of the comprehensiveness, long-term and arduousness of the construction of social security prevention and control system, lack innovative ideas and courage, can not be consistent with the new requirements and tasks of the construction of social security prevention and control system, and are not good at examining and planning the construction of social security prevention and control system with a dynamic eye, which affects and restricts the upgrading and transformation of the construction of social security prevention and control system to a certain extent.

Second, the development of urban and rural video surveillance systems is unbalanced. In recent years, county and township (town) party committees and governments have attached great importance to the construction of video surveillance system, especially the urban video surveillance system has developed rapidly and achieved remarkable results. However, due to the constraints of ideas, funds and many other factors, the coverage of video surveillance systems in key rural sections, key parts, key units and key villages is not comprehensive enough, and full-time monitoring cannot be achieved in key prevention and control areas. At the same time, the monitoring system built and under construction has low technical content, which can't keep up with the later maintenance, and can't meet the actual requirements of public security prevention and control under the new situation.

Third, the potential of grass-roots organizations for mass prevention and treatment has not been fully exerted. In recent years, although the construction of grass-roots mass prevention and treatment organizations has been continuously strengthened, the potential of mass prevention organizations has not been fully exerted due to factors such as interest-driven, funding guarantee and salary. At the same time, due to the lack of police force at the grass-roots level, the weak power to participate in community management, the insufficient guidance to the organizations for mass prevention and treatment, the weak main role of grass-roots neighborhood committees, village committees and internal units in the comprehensive management of social security, and the low enthusiasm of the masses to participate in prevention, the problems have not been completely solved.

Fourth, the system and mechanism of public security prevention and control need to be improved. With the popularization and application of technical defense facilities and information equipment, the patrol mode and operation mechanism will inevitably change. Due to the lack of scientific and standardized operation guarantee mechanism, the current patrol mode and video surveillance information system fail to form linkage and benefit complementarity, and the analysis and judgment of dynamic crime information is not enough, which often directly affects the effectiveness of public security prevention and control work.

Third, the path of deepening the construction of public security prevention and control system

First, adhere to socialized operation and build a civil air defense system of "combination of specialized groups, prevention and treatment by groups". Taking deepening community policing as the starting point, we will actively strive for the support of the Party committee and government, effectively integrate community policing organizations, public security volunteers, property security and other non-governmental resources, and build a new pattern of community prevention with "social coordination and mass participation". We will carry out the classified management and control mode of residents' communities, solidly carry out preventive activities such as community patrol, building and courtyard guarding, neighborhood watch, preventive propaganda and highlighting the investigation and rectification of public security problems, improve and perfect the system of group prevention and treatment that integrates public security, mediation, law popularization, assistance and education, and patrol, and give full play to the main responsibility of society. Further strengthen community security management, increase the control of key industries such as hotels, bathing places, scrap metal acquisition and motor vehicle repair, and strive to improve the ability to detect and crack down on crimes from the perspective of people and things. Improve the function of community service, build a police platform for people to apply for permits, legal consultation, ask for help and mediate disputes, strengthen interaction with the community, extend the police tentacles and broaden service channels. Actively coordinate relevant functional departments, establish a rolling investigation and comprehensive management mechanism for community security issues, always maintain a "zero tolerance" strike hard situation, strictly control public security issues such as pornography, gambling, drugs and motorcycle theft, and make every effort to ensure community security and stability.

Second, we must adhere to the information-oriented and build a "pragmatic, efficient, fast and sensitive" early warning system. Relying on information platforms such as the integrated police platform and DQB system, we will further tap the functions of the integrated system and comprehensively build a new mechanism for social security prevention and control under the conditions of informationization. Establish basic information collection and recording norms and assessment and reward regulations, and take the collection, entry and maintenance of basic information such as "people, things, places, things and organizations" as the prescribed actions of community police, which runs through the community policing work and provides strong information support for the platform operation. Strengthen the construction of grassroots intelligence information network, strengthen the investigation and control of deep-seated and insider information such as source, early warning and action, improve the ability of forecasting and early warning, and enhance the pertinence of public security prevention and control. We will further improve and perfect all kinds of emergency response plans, establish working mechanisms such as online alarm response, point-to-point command, rapid response to emergencies, and regional police cooperation, and earnestly achieve rapid alarm response, rapid response, and rapid disposal.

Third, adhere to the guidance of science and technology and build a "scientific, practical and dynamic three-dimensional" technical defense system. Actively strive for the support of Party committees and governments, coordinate urban and rural social resources, speed up the expansion and upgrading of urban alarm and video surveillance systems, form a scientific and technological prevention and control network integrating urban and rural areas, and provide accurate and detailed information support for early warning command, public security prevention, police supervision and case merger. Vigorously promote the extension of video surveillance to rural areas, strengthen the docking of video surveillance probes built by township enterprises, institutions and villages with the public security organs 1 10 platform, make every effort to build a three-level monitoring platform for counties, towns and villages, realize the sharing of image information, and improve the scientific and technological prevention level of the county. At the same time, it is necessary to improve the monitoring and operation guarantee mechanism and establish internal management systems such as 24-hour duty, early warning and command, inquiry and access, and system maintenance. So as to improve the actual operation efficiency of the monitoring system.

Fourth, we must adhere to intensive management and build a patrol system of "active attack and overall linkage". With the goal of "suppressing cases, grasping the current situation and promoting stability", we will strengthen the monitoring, analysis and early warning of various street police situations, improve and perfect the police-led policing mechanism, and effectively enhance the actual combat capability of street patrols. According to the characteristics of the changing law of police situation, dynamically adjust the patrol area, patrol road section and prevention and control focus, maximize the limited police force on the street, and deploy it to areas and time periods with high incidence of cases, weak prevention and people's needs, further standardize the police force layout and strictly control the system. At the same time, it is necessary to integrate the internal police force, establish and improve the full-time mobile service, integrated police action, regional joint defense and other service mechanisms, and maximize the rate of seeing police and managing affairs on the street.

Fifth, we must adhere to national prevention and build a publicity and prevention system of "police-people interaction and national participation". Relying on the community police office, establish and improve mechanisms such as heart-to-heart talks between the police and the people and general discussion on police affairs, regularly carry out legal publicity and common sense education to the people in the jurisdiction, and improve the ability and level of the people to abide by the law and respond to violations. Deepen public security visits, organize police to go deep into key units and places such as enterprises and institutions, financial outlets, gold and silver jewelry stores, carry out safety inspections and preventive publicity, remind employees to be vigilant and enhance their self-prevention ability. Make full use of the advantages of social resources, widely publicize safety knowledge such as robbery prevention, theft prevention, loss prevention and accident prevention through media platforms such as TV stations, newspapers and online police offices, and build a solid defense barrier in the hearts of the broad masses. Establish and improve the online reward reporting mechanism, further improve the enthusiasm of the broad masses of people to participate in social security prevention, form a social atmosphere of "everyone participates and the whole people is on guard", and prevent and reduce cases to the maximum extent.