Classical Chinese related to harmony and sharpness

1. Wang Rong, an ancient prose related to "Chen Taiqiu and Friendship Period"

Wang Rong is seven years old and tries to swim with other children. Look at the roadside. There are branches everywhere in Li Shu. The children are fighting for it, but they are unwilling to move. People asked him and replied, "There are trees on the roadside, but there are many seeds, which will make plums bitter." Accept it and believe it. -This story about bitter plum on the roadside was first recorded in Shi Shuo Xin Yu. This philosophical short story makes us put Wang Rong into the ranks of prodigies without hesitation. If Cao Chong's talent lies in solving problems, then Wang Rong's talent lies in observing and summarizing.

About Kong Rong, there is an allusion that "it's getting late, but it's not necessarily good".

Kong Rong was ten years old and went to Luoyang with his father. Li Yuanli became famous. The people who come to you are either talented, famous or relatives at the middle table. Only when the cabinet members were willing to deliver the message, Kong Rong came to the Li family alone and said to the doorman, "I am a relative of the Li family." After he delivered the message, the doorman invited people to meet him at the mansion. Li Yuanli asked, "What is your relationship with your servant?" Kong Rong said to Japan: "The ancestor Zhong Ni (Confucius) and the ancestor Bo Yang (Laozi) have the friendship of asking questions, and it is very good to take your servant as your friend." This sentence comes from a child of 10 years old, which surprised Li Yuanli and the guests present. Dr. Yang Chen, a Chinese medicine doctor, arrived later and heard about it. He said, "It's time, but it's not necessarily good to be older." Smart when you are young, not necessarily good when you grow up. This is a common thing, but not for Kong Rong. Unexpectedly, Kong Rong replied, "When I was young, I became a pawn."

Here, a technique of rest is used, which means that Chen Yi is now "big may not be good". Yang Chen was so embarrassed by this counterattack that he could not speak for a moment. A 10-year-old child, the celebrity was tongue-tied in one sentence, and Kong Rong's quick thinking was really amazing.

The monarch and ministers of Wu Dong have always maintained a warm relationship. Sun Quan often plays jokes on ministers. When Zhuge Ke was six years old, he attended a banquet in Wu Dong. He attended it with his father Zhu Gejin. Zhu Gejin pulled a long face, and Sun Quan brought a donkey. He wrote on it with chalk: "Zhuge Yuzi". Everyone laughed. But when he walked to the front, he picked up the chalk and wrote two words on it: "Zhuge Yuzi's donkey." The room is full of surprises. They were overjoyed and gave him the donkey. Another day, a big official gave a banquet, and Sun Quan ordered him to light a lamp. Zhang Xun went to Zhao's house, but Zhao didn't drink it, saying, "This is not a gift for the elderly." Quan said, "Can you drink with a strong hand?" But when he was ordered, he said, "Jiang Shang's father is 90 years old. He never said he was old. On this cold war day, Mr. Wang fell behind; On the day of drinking, Mr. Wang was in front: What do you mean by not supporting the elderly? " Zhao was speechless and had to stop drinking. The son of heaven loves it, so he lives to help the prince.

2. Li Yunzhou, who describes complicated workplace relations in classical Chinese, is a hermit in Sichuan and a wild Confucian in northern Sichuan! Wandering in the south of the Yangtze River, staying in Huzhou. Although there are talents. However, Nai's luck was unlucky and his fate was ill-fated. Feng Tang was old, Li Guang was difficult to seal, Qu Jiayi was in Changsha and Haiqu; The heart is higher than the sky, as a * * *! Naturally, your mouth is full of words and your stomach is full of brilliance. Although Xu Ru didn't go down to Fan Chen's sofa, there is a virtual reality where you can shoot a bullfight! Literary talent reached the peak of the spiritual world; This will be a disaster, and other mountains are dwarfed under the sky ... it is difficult to use in ancient and modern times. Articles add life, but demons will haunt vagrants. I am like Qu Zi's worry, which has harmed the world, leaving Sao as nine songs and drifting with the wind! The world is blind, leaving only regrets; Deeper Chen Lao Du, with the ambition of following the Japanese, accused the traitors, denounced the Japanese, and did not go along with the world. His life has experienced ups and downs, with little crumbs and great anger. In order to deserve an eternal gift!

My character and spirit, like Yushu in the breeze, like the bright moon in the sky, can't dance with the world! Alas, I bowed down to a property in Huzhou and became a young tree nurse. If you are like a horse, you will have a thousand miles of ambition, but you can't do anything with your hands and feet tied. In view of this, I would like to take the blame and resign as a company executive! From then on, I broke through the cage and released Cai Feng. I opened the iron lock and walked away from the dragon. Like seagulls galloping in Bai Ou and Wan Li, galloping in the vast sea of clouds, who can practice!

That is to say, this way

3. Ancient prose about the relationship between teachers and students: Li was seventeen years old. He is good at ancient prose, and his six arts are all spread in Xi Zhi. He learned it from Yu, regardless of time. Yu Jiaqi can learn from the ancient road and write down "teachers' notes" to make it last.

-"Shi Shuo" Han Yu

original text

Ancient scholars must have teachers. Teachers, so it is also necessary to send a message, puzzled by the industry. People are not born to know, who can't understand? Confused, if you don't follow the teacher, you will be confused and finally confused.

Before I was born, I studied Tao before I was born, so I learned from Tao. He was born after me, and his Taoist knowledge also came from me, so I learned from him. I studied Taoism and didn't know that he was born in me. Therefore, there is no nobility, no length, no shortage, the existence of Tao and the existence of teachers.

Ha ha! It's been a long time since the teacher passed on the Tao! It's hard to be confused! The ancient sages are far away, and they are still in the teacher's question; Today's people are far from saints, and they are ashamed to learn from their teachers. So saints are good for saints, and fools are good for fools. What makes saints sacred and fools stupid?

Love his son, choose a teacher and teach him; On him, he is ashamed of his teacher's ignorance and confusion. The boy's teacher, who teaches him books and learns his sentences, is not the one I called to explain his confusion. He doesn't know what to read, and he is very confused. Is it the teacher's ignorance or absent-mindedness? There are many problems left over from primary school. I didn't see it clearly.

Witch doctor musicians are not ashamed to learn from each other. Scholar-officials who said they were disciples of Yun got together and talked and laughed. When asked, they said, "He is almost the same as in those years, but he is humble and shameful, and his official position is near." Alas! Obviously, the teacher's path has gone. Witch doctors are proficient in everything, but gentlemen are dismissive. Today, his wisdom is out of reach, strange and embarrassing!

Sages are fickle teachers. Confucius studied Tanzi, Changhong, Shi Xiang and Lao Dan. Tan Zi is not as talented as Confucius. Confucius said: If there are three people, there must be a teacher. Therefore, you don't have to be inferior to the teacher, and the teacher doesn't have to be superior to the disciple. You give priority to learning Tao and specialize in skills. That's all.

Li is seventeen years old and is good at classical Chinese. His six arts are all handed down to him, regardless of the times, and he is a teacher. Yu Jiaqi can learn from the ancient road and write Shi Shuo to make it last forever.

4. Who can tell me an ancient prose or poem about interpersonal relationship? Article 16 of the discipline.

16. 1 jijia will cut (1). He met Confucius and said, "There must be something wrong with Ji." Confucius said, "Beg! Is innocence too much? My husband, the former king, thinks he is the Lord of the East, and he is also a minister of the country in the polis. Why cut it? " Jean Valjean once said, "Ji Sun will do this, and neither of us will be willing to be officials." . "Confucius said," beg! Zhou people (4) have a saying:' Chen Lili (5) can't stop.' If you don't persist in danger, if you don't help, what will you do? What's more, the tiger (7) was born in the box (8), and the turtle and jade were destroyed in the box (9). Who is to blame? "You Ran said," today's husband is full of twists and turns, solid and close to the cost (10). If you don't take it today, future generations will have future troubles. " Confucius said, "beg! A sick gentleman will give up what he wants and do it. Qiu also heard that those who have state-owned families are not suffering from inequality because of widowhood, but are anxious because of poverty (1 1). There is no poverty, no poverty and no peace. If the husband is so, people so far away will not accept it, so practice self-discipline. Let nature take its course Today, from seeking and seeking, we are in harmony with the Lord. Far people refuse to accept and do not come, and the country falls apart and cannot be kept; Start a war in this state. I'm afraid of internal troubles and foreign invasion, not DuDu, but Xiao Qiang (12). "

16.2 Confucius said: "If there is a way in the world, rites and music will be conquered from the son of heaven; There is no way in the world, and the rites and music are conquered by the princes. Since the princes came out, Gai X did not lose hope; Since the doctor came out, the fifth hope has not been lost; Accompany the minister to carry out the life of the country, and III hopes not to lose. There is a way in the world, and politics is not a doctor. If there is a method in the world, then Shu Ren will not discuss it. "

16.3 Confucius said, "Lu Zhi died in the Fifth Hospital (1), and the political arrest (2) took place in the Fourth Doctor (3), so the descendants of Fu Sanhuan (4) are insignificant."

16.4 Confucius said, "If you gain three friends, you lose three friends. Friends are straightforward, friends trust (1), and friends learn more, which is beneficial. Friendly, it developed (2); If you are friendly and gentle (3), you will lose (4). "

16.5 Confucius said: "The winner has three pleasures, and the loser has three pleasures. Music Festival and Ritual Music (1), the kindness of Taoist priests, the more virtuous friends they are, the more beneficial they are. Lejiao Music (2), Le Yi Music (3) and Le Yan Music (4) are detrimental. "

16.6 Confucius said: "There are three things to serve the monarch (1): when you are silent, you are impatient; When you say it without saying it, you are hidden; If you don't see the color, you will be embarrassed. "

16.7 Confucius said: "A gentleman has three precepts: when he is young, his blood gas is uncertain, and he should be careful; It is also strong and bloody, and it is fighting; I am also old, my blood gas is declining, and I have to quit. "

16.8 Confucius said: "A gentleman has three fears: fear of fate, fear of adults, and fear of the words of saints. I don't know my fate, but I'm not afraid of it. I am insulting adults and saints. "

16.9 Confucius said: "Those who are born with knowledge are also superior; Those who learn and know, second; Learn from difficulties, secondly; If you are sleepy and don't learn, the next one is the people. "

16 10 Confucius said: "A gentleman has Jiu Si: he sees clearly, listens wisely, looks warmly, looks respectfully, speaks faithfully, respects things, doubts and questions, and is angry and hard to think, as you can see."

16 1 1 Confucius said, "It is better to see evil than to see good. I have seen him and listened to him. Living in seclusion is ambition, and doing righteousness is Tao. I heard what he said, but I didn't see him. "

Qi Jinggong has a horse. On the day he died, the people were said to have no virtue. Boyi Shu Qi starved to death under what people now call Shouyang. What is its significance?

16 13( 1) asked Yu, "Does Zi also have different news ②?" Yes: "Not yet. When you taste independence, carp often goes beyond the court. Say,' How about learning poetry?' Yes:' not yet'. There is nothing to say if you don't study poetry. Carp retired to learn poetry. When we are independent again, carp will rush through the court. Say,' How about learning manners? Yes:' not yet'. "If you don't learn manners, you can't stand it. "Carp dropout etiquette. Vince, both. " Chen Kang retired and said happily, "Ask one and you get three. Smell poetry, smell ceremony, smell the gentleman's distance (3) his son is also. "

16 14 the wife of the monarch, you call it Mrs. Yue, and you call yourself a child; People in China call it your wife, and people in other countries call it a widowed gentleman; Foreigners call it your wife.

5. Ancient scholars must have teachers about the relationship between teachers and students. Teacher, so preach and teach to solve doubts. People are not born knowing, who can have no doubt? If you are confused and don't follow the teacher, you will be confused and you will never understand. Before I was born, I studied Tao before I was born, so I learned from Tao. After I was born, I studied Taoism first, so I studied Taoism. I am a teacher, and I don't know that years were born in me. Therefore, there is no nobility, no inferiority, no length, no shortage, and the existence of Tao and the existence of teachers.

Ha ha! It's been a long time since the teacher passed on the Tao! It's hard to be confused! The ancient sages are far away, and they are still in the teacher's question; Today's people are far from saints, and they are ashamed to learn from their teachers. So saints are good for saints, and fools are good for fools. What makes saints holy and fools stupid?

Love his son, choose a teacher and teach him; If you are in your body, you will feel ashamed and confused. The teacher of the boy, the reader who teaches and studies the sentences of the book, is not the person I call telling his story and solving his confusion. I don't know, I don't understand, I don't know, I don't know, I don't know, I don't know, I don't know. Witch doctors and musicians are skilled workers, and they are not ashamed to learn from each other. The families of the scholar-officials called their teacher disciple Yun, and they got together and talked and laughed. When asked, he said, "He is almost the same as that year, and in the same way. His humble position is full of shame, and his official position is close to admiration. " Oh! Obviously, the teacher's path has gone. Witch doctors are highly skilled musicians, and gentlemen disdain them. Today, his wisdom is out of reach, strange and embarrassing!

Saint impermanence teacher. Confucius studied under Tan Zi, Changhong, Shi Xiang and Lao Dan. Scorpions' disciples are not as clever as Confucius. Confucius said, "Where there are three people, there must be a teacher." So disciples don't have to be inferior to teachers, and teachers don't have to be superior to disciples. They have a good understanding of Taoism and specialize in their skills. That's all.