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Is Tianjin Binhai New Area Developed or Shenzhen Developed?
Binhai New Area, which belongs to Tianjin, is located in the northern part of North China Plain, with latitude of 38 40 ′ to 39 00 ′ and longitude of117 20 ′ to118 00 ′. Located at the intersection of Shandong Peninsula and Liaodong Peninsula, downstream of Haihe River Basin, east of Tianjin, at the top of Bohai Bay, bordering on Bohai Sea, bordering Fengnan County of Hebei Province in the north and Huanghua City of Hebei Province in the south, it is the gateway to China's northern opening to the outside world, a high-level modern manufacturing industry and R&D transformation base, an international shipping center and an international logistics center in the north, and a livable ecological new city. Known as "the third growth pole of China economy".
At the end of 2009, Binhai New Area was established with the approval of the State Council.
The administrative area of Binhai New Area is 2270 square kilometers, and the registered population is 1, 286,5438+0,800 (2065,438+06). It has seven economic functional zones, including development zone, bonded zone and high-tech zone, and 19 towns. Tianjin has shell dike, Dagukou Fort and ancient coast.
Shenzhen, which belongs to Guangdong Province, is located in the south of the Tropic of Cancer, east longitude113 46' to14 37', and north latitude 22 24' to 22 52'. Located in the south of Guangdong Province, on the east bank of the Pearl River Estuary, bordering Daya Bay and Dapeng Bay in the east; West of the Pearl River Estuary and Lingdingyang; The Shenzhen River in the south is connected with Hong Kong; It borders Dongguan and Huizhou in the north.
Shenzhen is an important international gateway for China's foreign exchanges, a wonderful epitome of China's reform, opening up and modernization, a link and bridge connecting Hongkong and China, and an important high-tech R&D and manufacturing base in southern China.
The place names of Shenzhen first appeared in historical records in 14 10 (the eighth year of Yongle in Ming Dynasty), which was built in the early years of Qing Dynasty. The ridge ditch is commonly called "town" or "surge" in the local dialect. Because of the dense Shui Ze and deep ditch beside the village, it is named Pengcheng. 1979 The Central Committee and Guangdong Province decided to set up Shenzhen. 1In August, 980, the National People's Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC) approved the establishment of Shenzhen Special Economic Zone.
The city has a subtropical monsoon climate, with an area of 1997.27 square kilometers and a permanent population of1908400 (at the end of 2016). It governs 8 administrative districts and 2 new districts. Won the titles of "the most economically dynamic city", "the most popular city for migrant workers", "20 16 charming China-the top ten most attractive cities in the eyes of foreign talents" and the fifth national civilized city in China.
Tianjin Binhai New Area is more familiar with Binhai New Area than Shenzhen. In 2008, driven by the temperature, it improved. The chemical project was built to death, and the GDP increased substantially. Xiangluowan claims to build Manhattan, China into an international financial center. Now, there are unfinished buildings everywhere. After all, there is still a lack of real economic support and private capital is not active. No one can shake the financial center in the north, but there are petrochemical factories everywhere in Jinxiu New District, which is seriously polluted.
Look at what industries in Pudong New Area are driving GDP, and then look at Binhai New Area. The only one on the table is Airbus, and the rest are state-owned enterprises, mining, petroleum, chemical fiber and ethylene. They are all polluting enterprises, far from the urban area, unlike Puxi River in Pudong. Recently, the port dangerous goods warehouse exploded, and Line 9 was damaged and stopped, and the disadvantages immediately appeared. Traffic is paralyzed. It takes an hour to drive from downtown to Binhai, and the private economy is declining. There are fewer local enterprises, compared with Shenzhen. I would like to ask what it compares with Shenzhen, Huawei, ZTE, Vanke, Gemdale, Tencent, Konka, Great Wall Computer, Shenzhou Computer, CR Vanguard, China Merchants Bank, Ping An Finance, Foxconn and BYD.
Which of these well-known private enterprises can compare with Tianjin? Tianjin can shout out Tiens Group and TEDA Real Estate. FAW can't do well in Changchun, but it's no use watching GDP go up quickly. Adjusting the industrial structure is unsustainable and meaningless. The same GDP in Shenzhen is driven by technology and finance. If you focus on chemical industry, don't talk about it. Everyone knows that the high proportion of tertiary industry is a sign of urban development. Hong Kong's tertiary industry accounts for 90% of GDP, Beijing's tertiary industry accounts for 78% of GDP, Guangzhou is close to 70%, Shenzhen is 57%, Shanghai is 60%, and Tianjin only accounts for 49%, reaching 50% in these two years. You see, the area of Tianjin is ten times that of Shenzhen, and Binhai New Area is only bigger than Shenzhen, while Binhai New Area itself is dominated by heavy chemicals and manufacturing, and the business circle is Tanggu. As far as a district is concerned, its service industry accounts for less than 40%. You know clearly that the concentration and intensity of business district and service industry determine the prosperity of a city. Obviously, Shenzhen is much more prosperous, not to mention high-rise buildings, because there are few high-rise buildings in Beijing, but they are still prosperous, while Tianjin is big and scattered, like a pie, and the result can be imagined.
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