What's the difference between doing and not doing? Gloves or gloves?

How to distinguish between doing and not doing, and how to distinguish doing and not doing when using the usage of doing? In 1980s, Mr. Lv Shuxiang put forward: "The way to distinguish is basically based on' text' and' white', but it is not absolute. So what should we do? I said that I would rather write' do' than' do' when I meet a word I am not sure about. " In the 1990s, Mr. Lu supplemented the usage of "Left" and "Left" in "800 Words of Modern Chinese" as follows: "Traditionally, the manufacture of specific things is generally written as" Left ",such as" making a table, making clothes, making a fuss ",and words with more abstract written language, especially idioms, are generally written as" Left ". In the written language of modern Chinese, "Left" and "Left" not only follow the historical idioms, but also are standardized. The usage of "left" and "left" is roughly as follows. (1) From the perspective of stylistic color, the basic criteria for distinguishing the usage of "left" and "left" are "Wen" and "Bai." "Left" is mostly used in words with written language color, especially in classical Chinese, and almost all idioms use "left"; Do "is mostly used for words with colloquial color." This situation is related to the fact that "Left" originated from classical Chinese and its origin was very early, while "Left" originated from northern vernacular and its origin was very late. The former includes: completion, giving up, saying goodbye, answering, cutting, voiding, passing away, practicing, ending, insurrection, committing iniquity, companionship, making trouble, putting on airs, combining work with rest, thanking, doing homework, bowing, shaping, fighting, operating and creating. Idioms generally use "left". For example, be a cow and a horse, dare to act, dare to act, pretend to be deep, act rashly, act affectedly, have fun in hardships, cheat, talk without deeds, do no evil, be evil, be married, pretend, have fun, lead by example, be smart, romantic and lead by example. The latter such as: ghosts, matchmaking, dreaming, business, eyebrows (blinking), traps, affection, human feelings, life, business, cheating. (2) From the semantic content, the action of "Zuo" is not strong, and the semantic abstraction and generalization of "Zuo" means powerful action and concrete meaning. The former, for example, crime, voucher, deception, evil, style, obstruction, pricing, making faces, making figures, rushing, acting, forging, acting, testifying, giving permission (making figures), speculation, cooperation, cooperation, operation and mischief. The latter are cooking, cooking, making faces, doing housework, making gestures, posing, playing games and sewing. (3) From the perspective of grammatical features, the object is a disyllabic verb, and "left" is often used. In this case, the object has become a nominalized gerund, and the verb nature of "Zuo" has been blurred; The object is a disyllabic noun, which often means to do something or something. The former, for example, reports, tests, compares, supplements, changes, processes, instructs, investigates, struggles, analyzes, contributes, responds, introduces, explains, decides, strives, judges, reflects, explains, adjusts, compromises, sacrifices, revises, speaks, etc. Among them, "Left" is also used now, but it is generally used according to past practice. The latter, such as: doing engineering, doing homework, marking papers, doing housework, doing topics, doing things, doing business, doing property, doing projects, doing study and doing business. As for the commonly used word "Shi", the usage is basically the same as the former. Generally, two-syllable verbs, such as "make a decision" and "make an effort", can also be said to be "make a decision" and "make an effort"; In a few cases, there are disyllabic nouns, such as "making achievements" and "making conclusions". "Make" and "make" can be used universally, but using "make" is more in line with the characteristics and usage habits of written language. In addition, as a monosyllabic verb without an object, "do" is generally used. For example: do it well, make it, do it (do things in a down-to-earth manner), finish it, do it well, become bigger and stronger, and learn from it. In addition, when collocated with words with "left" behind them, "left" is generally used instead of "left". For example: affectation, homework, action, work, composition, little tricks. (D) From the semantic point of view, each has its own scope of application and overlaps. 1. Use "left" or "left" only in the sense of "getting up, rising, appearing, having an attack, etc." (1). ",just" left ". For example, doing things at sunrise, resting at sunset, making waves, shooting loudly, cheering and jumping for joy, as well as pranks, nausea, noise, dull pain, rage and so on. As for "silent" and "silent", Modern Chinese Dictionary only accepts "silent", but the use case of "silent" notes is "silent"; Cihai only accepts "silence"; Modern Chinese Standard Dictionary takes "silence" as its main rule and accepts "pronunciation"; The Chinese Dictionary has both, with the same interpretation. Therefore, the two are universal, and "silence" can be preferred. (2) The meaning of "writing and creating" is different from the idiom "doing" and "doing". Writers, authors, painters, composers, composers (writing articles), prefaces, biographies (writing biographies), etc. , use "left" as usual. When writing poetry, it is customary to use "left", but it is not necessary to use "left". Modern Chinese Dictionary notes "left" with "left" as a use case. This is followed by a disyllabic word or a polysyllabic phrase, usually called "do". For example, write an essay (an article), a novel, a painting, a preface, several poems, two songs, etc. Make a fuss, make a mountain out of a molehill, and use the metaphor of "doing" to seize one thing to speculate or use it. The meaning of "writing" is just "writing". For example, "haste makes waste." "The meaning of' works and articles' is only' works'. For example: composition (an article written by a student as an exercise), masterpiece, imitation, excellent work, masterpiece, masterpiece, quasi-work, fake work, exercise, original work, book, humble work, poem, drama, first novel, masterpiece cooking, etc. (3) "such as, such as" means to use "such as". For example, the idioms "expired and invalid", "recognizing the thief as the father" and "acting as a dead horse doctor" (as the saying goes, "a dead horse is a living horse doctor") all use "doing". This is related to the fact that "Left" has the meaning of "Yes" and "Zuo" for a long time. For example, there is a saying in Shangshu Shundian that "Piao Zuo teaches punishment (using wooden bars as punishment for school)". Accordingly, "guided by theory" is generally regarded as "doing". But this is not absolute, as Mr. Lv Shuxiang quoted earlier: "The way to distinguish is basically based on' text' and' white' ..." "As" means either behavior, achievement or something that can be done; Whether it is used in the sense of "existence" or in the sense of "in terms of a certain identity of people or a certain nature of things", only "doing" is used. Sometimes "as" will be mistaken for "as" as in publications, but everything you do, everything you do, nothing you do, is written as "as". 2. Only use "do" or "do" (1) and "make and manufacture". In addition to reserved idioms and other written languages, "do" is now widely used instead of "do". For example: making furniture, making software and making clothes. ② The meaning of "when, as, as" is now "do". For example, be an official, set an example, be a villain, be a good person, be a mother, be a slave, be a shop assistant, be a businessman, and be a monk for a day. " "Companion", "guest" and "guilty conscience" are written as "companion", "guest" and "guilty conscience" respectively, and the two forms can be used universally. Modern Chinese Dictionary chooses the former form, Modern Chinese Standard Dictionary chooses the latter form, and Chinese Dictionary accepts both forms. Xinhua dictionary does not accept "companion" or "companion"; Only "being a guest" and "having a guilty conscience" are accepted, but "being a guest" and "having a guilty conscience" are not accepted. (3) both the meaning of "forming a certain relationship" and the meaning of "holding, holding" use "doing". The former is like being a relative, a husband and wife, a partner, an opponent, a neighbor and a friend. The latter are: birthday, church, full moon, mass, birthday and banquet. 3. "Left" and "Left" have the meaning of "engaging in certain activities", have a general division of labor (1), or use "left", "left" or general. ""Left "is mostly used in general activities, and its action is not strong. Its usage is equivalent to "in progress", which means nothing. For example: arrangement, interview, commitment, sprint, communication, conception, observation, expansion, review, explanation, communication, thinking, prompt, modification, request, guidance, comment and instruction. Among them, "Left" is also commonly used now. "Doing" is mostly used for specific affairs or professional or professional work. For example: working, running classes (holding demonstration or experimental classes), working, doing problems, making medicines (selling medicines), making accounts, making insurance, doing charity (doing charity), advertising, making cards, doing building materials (doing building materials business), doing IT, doing real estate, doing surgery, doing web pages and doing jewelry (doing jewelry business). The word "doing things" is only used now. "Master" and "master" can be used universally. Modern Chinese Dictionary adopts "initiative", while Modern Chinese Standard Dictionary takes "initiative" as its main rule, while Chinese Dictionary adopts "initiative" and "initiative" regardless of the main rules and sub-rules. The meaning of "the method of dealing with things or making things" is now often used in "practice" rather than "practice". The two meanings of "composition or painting" and "magic" only use "practice" instead of "practice". The idiom "commit suicide by hanging" in Biography of Historical Records of Shang Jun means that you can't use "faction" when you make your own legislation. Factions have different usages. Behavior means posture, posture, style or practice. Pie, that is, doing work, refers to the actions and expressions of actors in traditional Chinese opera performances. Doing work, or referring to the actions and expressions of actors in traditional Chinese opera performances, or the physical force that directs objects to move in the direction of force, can only be regarded as "doing" (2) "Pretending" means doing more. As mentioned above, "pretending", "pretending to be deaf and dumb" and "putting on airs" are often used instead of "doing". Pretend, pose, and smile, just use "do". The word "do" is often used because it has the color of written language, but it is not absolutely impossible to use it. There is a use case of "doing" in the annotation of Modern Chinese Dictionary. Make a gesture, make a gesture, and then use "do". The meaning of "performance" is "performance", and "doing" is used; The idiom "take part in accidental amusement" uses "work". The transliteration of Hong Kong and Taiwan can also be written as "putting on a show". 4. "Left" and "Left" can have the general meaning of (1) "Forever Left", and "Left" and "Left" are generally used. Modern Chinese Dictionary (6th edition, 2005) interprets the meaning of "left" as "dang", and illustrates with examples: "Bark can be used as raw material for papermaking | This article can be used as a teaching material. It "made" the entry of "Manjianghong" in Ci Hai: "Plant name ... whole grass can be used as feed for fish and livestock ..." It used Zuo Zhuan. As a pledge, memorial, etc. You can also use "make". But "adverbs as adverbials" and so on, according to the convention, use "left" instead of "left". (2) The meanings of "success" and "behavior" are universal. Its usage is attached to other verbs to form a verb-complement structure, followed by a noun or noun phrase, indicating the action or the result of the action. This usage comes from the northern vernacular, so the word "do" is more motivated. The Chinese Dictionary takes "as" as the main sentence and "as" as the auxiliary sentence, which is based on etymology. But in practical application, the word "left" is more common, so "left" and "left" can be used universally. Modern Chinese Dictionary does not accept "as" and "as", but its 3rd edition 1996 and 4th edition in 2002 both interpret the word "as" under the annotation "Kan" and the ⑤ meaning of the annotation "Zuo" as "As"; As ","Zuo "and" Zuo "are not uniform in usage (Modern Chinese Dictionary, 6th edition, 2005, revised). However, Modern Chinese Standard Dictionary does not accept as and as, but accepts as a regular, which is interpreted as as as under the note "Kan", and notes after the entry "As": "Now it is generally written as"; As "and" As "are not accepted in Xinhua Dictionary, but the meaning of ⑤ in the annotation of Zuo is interpreted as" As; As ". In fact, compared with doing, modifying, acting, screaming, watching, calculating, writing, using, pretending, etc. "Zuo" can be replaced by "Zuo", and even "Zuo" can be the first choice, because it has a reliable statistical basis for word frequency. Based on the statistics of all the texts of People's Daily 1995 to 2000, the results are as follows: as 2240 (numbers indicate word frequency. The same below), 500; As 1073, as 199 ... The frequency of use of the former form is much higher than that of the latter form (see the standard dictionary of modern Chinese variant forms, a key project of the Eighth Five-Year Plan of the State Language Committee, Shanghai Dictionary Publishing House, 2002). Therefore, "as" is not only common with "as", but also more in line with the actual situation of language application. Wear gloves