Population nationalities in Beilun District

After the Qing Emperor Kangxi, the natural fertility rate of the domestic population increased. In the fiftieth year of Kangxi (17 1 1), it was promulgated that "people should be educated but not endowed". In the first year of Yongzheng (1723), "land sharing" was carried out, the poll tax was abolished and the population was increased. From the early years of the Republic of China to the thirty years of the Republic of China (194 1), the population of China changed little. In the past eight years, some villages and towns in War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression were burnt down by the Japanese army, which led to social unrest, poor people's lives, emigration of residents and a sharp drop in population. In 36 years (1947), the national population decreased by 19.5% compared with 24 years (1935).

In the early days of the People's Republic of China, the natural population growth rate increased, the outflow of population was controlled, and the population increased greatly. 1953 The domestic population was 1859 18, and the natural population growth rate was 40‰ in 1954. From 1949 to 1985, the total population increased by 75%.

After the construction of the district, it adheres to the basic national policy of family planning and controls the population size, which is at a low fertility level. From 1984 to 2006, the population increased by 53,935, with an average annual increase of 2,452, with an average annual increase of 7.55‰. With the rapid development and construction of the whole region, the floating population has increased year by year. In 2006, the public security department registered 320,328 temporary residents, and the ratio of registered population to floating population was 1:0.9, which has become the main growth point of population development in the jurisdiction.

By 20 12, Beilun District will have a registered population of 380,000 and a permanent population of nearly 900,000. Before building this area

(Zhenhai) There were 25 rice varieties in the Song Dynasty. By the Jiajing period of the Ming Dynasty, rice was divided into 6 categories and 46 varieties. There are also 98 varieties of wheat, beans, fruits and vegetables. Cotton planting began in Guangxu period in the late Qing Dynasty. Food was not self-sufficient before liberation. 1927 430 Jin of raw grain per capita; In 1934, 465,438+400,000 stone rice and 42,400 stone wheat were imported. 1945 The per capita grain is about 374 Jin. After liberation, the per capita grain of 1949 was 263.5 Jin; 1960 reached 302.22 kg; 1970418.2kg, and the highest is1984545.13kg.

After the construction of this area,

1985, the total agricultural output value of Beilun was109.68 million yuan, including 81260,000 yuan for grain, oil and cotton, 01300,000 yuan for forestry, 0/4.84 million yuan for animal husbandry and 7.03 million yuan for sideline business. Total grain output 144 10000 tons, cotton 1403 tons, rapeseed 6262 tons, tea 1835 tons, fruit 1 1273 tons, live pigs at the end of the year, and aquatic products 6784.

Beilun District was built through four five-year economic development plans. By 2005, the total agricultural output value was 65.438+02.096 billion yuan, including 882 million yuan in 2005, which was 6.5 times higher than 65.438+0985' s 65.438+09 billion yuan, with an average annual growth of 65.438+065.438+0.02%.

By 2005, the total industrial output value was 3.710.456 billion yuan, including 70.546 billion yuan in 2005, which was10.70.2 times higher than the 410.985 billion yuan in 2005, with an average annual growth rate of 29.34%. In the Han Dynasty, China had a kiln burning industry. There are pottery pots, pots, retort, chicken and other pottery in the Han tombs unearthed in Huachen Village, Xiapu. The tombs are all blue brick structures.

In the middle and late Tang dynasty, waterway transportation and fishery rose, and Xiaogang Jiangnan and Chaiqiao began to build ships by hand.

In the late Qing Dynasty, Dai Qi "Sanmei" and other food processing and brewing workshops had a certain production scale, all of which were handicraft production.

During the Republic of China, domestic industries were mostly agricultural and sideline products processing, handicraft workshops and individual craftsmen.

In the 4th year of the Republic of China (19 15), Da Shang Yu Mou set up a machine rice mill in Tangjiaqiao for the first time.

/kloc-in 0/6, Cao Chaiqiao raised funds to set up Zhaoming Electric Appliance Co., Ltd. to grind rice during the day and generate electricity at night.

In 29 years, Chaiqiao, Xiapu and other places began to produce small tobacco factories and ginning factories by hand. After the founding of New China, the food processing industry and handicraft industry in small towns such as Chaiqiao and Daqi recovered.

From 65438 to 0956, the handicraft industry was cooperative, and after the completion of public-private partnership, private industry began to flourish.

1958- 1965, during the Great Leap Forward and the "People's Communalization" movement, urban collective enterprises and communes came into being. 1960- 1962 suffered a "three-year natural disaster", and the industrial production situation was grim and productivity declined.

1966 ——1976, during the ten-year turmoil of the "Cultural Revolution", the industrial economy suffered serious setbacks.

1977 to 1984, industrial production began to recover, mostly small-scale industries with township (village) industries as the main body.

1985, the total industrial output value of the whole region was 4 1 1.55 million yuan (calculated at constant prices, the same below), of which the industrial output value owned by the whole people was 27.62 million yuan, accounting for 671%; The industrial output value of urban collective ownership is 6.5438+0.0945 million yuan, accounting for 26.59%; The industrial output value of rural collective ownership is 253.28 million yuan, accounting for 61.55%; The output value of individual and related industries is 201.2 million yuan, accounting for 5. 16%. According to light and heavy industries, the output value of light industry was 237.25 million yuan, accounting for 57.65%; The output value of heavy industry was 6.5438+0.743 million yuan, accounting for 42.35%.

1990, accelerate the development of township industries and private industries, and increase the introduction of foreign-funded enterprises. By 1995, there were 5,925 industrial enterprises in Beilun District, with a total industrial output value of 6,094.2 million yuan, including 3,635 light industries, with an output value of 3,438.72 million yuan, accounting for 56.43%. There are 2,290 heavy industries with an output value of 2,655.48 million yuan, accounting for 43.57%. There are 439 industrial enterprises above township level, with an output value of 3 1, 7365438+ ten thousand yuan, accounting for 52.06%; There are 5486 industries at village level and below, with an output value of 292 165438+ ten thousand yuan, accounting for 47.94%. Among the industrial enterprises above the township level, there are 4 state-owned enterprises/kloc-0, with an output value of 724 10/00000 yuan, accounting for 2.28%; 380 collective enterprises, with an output value of1765.02 million yuan, accounting for 55.63%; 0/8 foreign-invested enterprises/KLOC, with an output value of 778.5 million yuan, accounting for 24.53%; There are 27 enterprises invested by Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan businessmen, with an output value of 557 1.7 million yuan, accounting for 1.7.56%.

In 2006, there were 5,005 industrial enterprises (including development zones) in the whole region, with a total industrial output value of 87 billion/kloc-0.90 billion yuan. Among them, there are 694 state-owned and industrial enterprises with an annual sales income of more than 5 million yuan, with a total industrial output value of 83.086 billion yuan; There are 43 1 1 industrial enterprises with annual sales income below 5 million yuan, with a total industrial output value of 3.933 billion yuan. Among the industrial enterprises above designated size, there are 336 domestic-funded enterprises with a total industrial output value of 22.028 billion yuan, accounting for 26.51%of the total industrial output value; Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan invested enterprises 182, with a total industrial output value of 29.478 billion yuan, accounting for 35.48%; There are 176 foreign-invested enterprises, with a total industrial output value of 31580 million yuan, accounting for 380 1%. The annual industrial sales output value of industrial enterprises is 865.438+0.446 billion yuan, the original value of fixed assets totals 59.524 billion yuan, the main business income is 865.438+0.8865438+0.08 billion yuan, the total profit is 565.438+0.40 billion yuan, the total profit and tax is 763.65438+0 billion yuan, and the annual average number of all employees is 66. Before the founding of the People's Republic of China, agricultural and sideline products such as Daxie dried radish and Chaiqiao kumquat were exported. In 1950s and 1960s, tea, honey and dried radish were purchased by local supply and marketing cooperatives and exported to import and export companies in Shanghai and other places. In the 1970s and early 1980s, in addition to traditional agricultural and sideline products, the export of aquatic products such as eel fry, jellyfish and yellow mud snail was increased.

From 65438 to 0983, Beilun Port Deepwater Wharf was completed and put into operation by stages, and Beilun Port was opened to the outside world. With the establishment of Pilun District and Ningbo Economic and Technological Development Zone (hereinafter referred to as "Development Zone"), the foreign trade of the whole region has developed rapidly. In 2006, Beilun District and Development Zone have established trade relations with 177 countries and regions, with a total import and export volume of 730610.5 million USD, of which 386910.5 million USD was exported and 3.437 billion USD was imported. The total import and export volume accounts for 17.3 1% of the whole city.

In 20 12, the total foreign trade import and export volume was1751400 million US dollars, down 1. 1% from the previous year, accounting for 18. 1% of the whole city, of which exports were 856/kloc-0%. Imports reached US$ 8.953 billion, down by 3.0%. 1May, 1997, Beilun District Tourism Bureau was established. In 2000, Beilun District began to develop and construct Jiufeng Mountain Tourist Area, Phoenix Mountain Theme Park and Oriental Golf Club.

From June 5438 to 10, 2002, Wuxiaoniang Scenic Area and Shuizhitan Scenic Area in Jiufengshan Tourist Area were put into trial operation.

By 2006, there were more than 40 tourist star hotels and travel agencies in Beilun District. * * * received more than 6.5438+0.2430 million tourists, including 68,000 inbound tourists, with a total tourism revenue of 278 million yuan.

By the end of 20 12, there were four star-rated hotels 14, three star-rated restaurants, four travel agencies 14 and two AAAA-level scenic spots in Beilun District, which received 547.3 1000 domestic and foreign tourists, with a year-on-year increase of 20.3%, including 650 inbound tourists. The total tourism revenue at home and abroad was 3.253 billion yuan, up 654.38+06.0% year-on-year, of which the foreign exchange income from tourism was 654.38+25 million US dollars, up 654.38+07.5% year-on-year. 1984 There are 10 construction enterprises in the whole region, all of which are owned by township collectives. They are five construction companies including Qixin Town, Daqi Town, Jiangnan Township, Gaotang Township and Ai Wu Township, and five construction teams including Changshan, Baifeng, Qingzhi, Guo Ju and Chaiqiaomeng. Mainly engaged in housing construction, including 5 enterprises with four-level contracting qualification and 5 enterprises with foreign contracting qualification. * * * There are 650 employees, including 35 technicians, accounting for 5.38%. The annual construction output value 10 is more than 10,000 yuan.

From 1986 to 1988, eight construction enterprises have been established, including Xiaogang Construction Company, LAM Raymond Construction Company, Beilun Construction and Installation Company, Tazhi Construction Team, Chaiqiao Construction Team, Xiapu Construction Team, Beilun Longshan Construction Team and Chaiqiao Labor Service Team.

1992, Gaotang Town Construction Company and Qixin Town Construction Company merged to form Beilun District No.2 Construction Company; Daqi Town Construction Company merged with Tazhi Construction Engineering Team and Wuai Township Construction Company to form Beilun Daqi Construction Engineering Company.

By 2006, there were 73 construction units of various types in the whole region, forming a complete construction and production system of housing construction, municipal administration, highways, water conservancy and hydropower, fire protection, equipment installation, decoration, prefabricated components, electricity, telecommunications, intelligence, blasting demolition and commercial concrete. Among them, there are 2 first-class enterprises, 2 second-class enterprises 16 and 55 third-class enterprises. * * * There are 23,426 employees, including senior engineer 10 1 person, engineer 5 12, assistant engineer and technician 17; Level 1 project manager 17, level 2 project manager 1 19, level 3 project manager 282. Technical management personnel at all levels account for 10% of the total number of employees. The annual output value of the construction industry is 3.86 billion yuan. After the completion of the development zone, construction and installation enterprises from ministries, provinces and other cities (counties and districts) entered the development zone to participate in the construction. By the end of 2006, there were 243 foreign construction, installation and construction enterprises in the region.

In 20 12 years, there were more than 7/kloc-0 qualified construction enterprises in China, with 50400 employees. The annual housing construction area was 4,550,800 square meters, an increase of19.8% over the previous year; The output value of the construction industry was 10 104 billion yuan, an increase of 32.6%; The total profit was 427 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 10.4%. According to the total output value, the annual labor productivity of all employees in construction enterprises was 200,500 yuan/person, an increase of 22,400 yuan/person over the previous year.