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Opening direction of high-rise entrance door
The Code for Fire Protection of Building Design (GB500 16-20 12) was merged into the Code for Fire Protection of Building Design, and it is still being published but actually implemented. Article 5.5.30: For residential buildings with a building height exceeding 33m, smoke-proof stairwells should be used for evacuation stairwells, and normally open fire doors should be used for front rooms. Doors shall be Class B fire doors. Doors on the same floor or unit should not be directly opened to the front room. When there is real difficulty, the door leading to the front hall should not exceed 3 inches.
According to Article 5.8.5 of the Code for Residential Design (GB50096-20 1 1), the doors of residential buildings should adopt protective doors with anti-theft and sound insulation functions. Externally opened doors should not hinder public transportation and the opening of adjacent doors.
To sum up, you are not allowed to open the door to the outside world, and your home and property must be observed.
Don't ask questions, just comment.
The Code for Fire Protection Design of Buildings (20 15) specifies the orientation of the entrance door. The Fire Code (6.4. 1 1) stipulates that opening to the evacuation direction refers to a large number of public buildings, which are unfamiliar with the site and prone to panic in an emergency, so there are requirements for opening to the outside world. There is no room for more than 60 people, and the opening direction of the door is not limited; However, there are only a few people in each household, and everyone has lived here for a long time. Not unfamiliar with the environment, not familiar with the site. Therefore, the opening direction of the evacuation door can be unlimited.
In addition, Article 5.8.5 of the Code for Residential Design and its Interpretation also explains this: "If the opening of doors and windows of a house affects the safety of public parts, the doors or windows should be opened inward, and so should high-rise buildings." If the entrance door of the residents close to the elevator or the main passage opens outward, it will affect the normal use of the passage, so it is best to open the entrance door inward.
How does the Code for Fire Protection Design of High-rise Civil Buildings stipulate the opening direction of the entrance door? Extroverts or introverts? Why? The question is this:
At present, the applicable code for fire protection design of buildings is Code for Fire Protection Design of Buildings GB500 16-20 14, and Code for Fire Protection Design of High-rise Civil Buildings GB50045-95(2005 edition) has been abolished.
In GB500 16-20 14, there is no specific regulation on the opening direction of residential entrance doors.
In GB50096-20 1 1 Code for Residential Design, it is required that "when the door is opened outward, it should not hinder the opening of public transportation and adjacent doors."
I hope I can help you.
Is there a requirement for the opening direction of the entrance door of super high-rise residential buildings? What specifications do you need? There is no mandatory requirement for the opening direction of the entrance door of high-rise residential buildings, but the entrance door of the front room must be opened outwards. See Article 6.2.5 (Strong Article) of Code for Residential Design. Doors in stairwells and front rooms should be opened in the direction of evacuation.
Does the Fire Protection Law stipulate the opening direction of building entrance doors? There is no provision in the Fire Protection Law, but it is clearly stipulated in the Technical Code for Fire Protection Design of Buildings that it must be opened in the direction of evacuation.
Does the fire protection law stipulate that the doors of high-rise buildings must be opened outwards? Please explain where the door is.
Does the Code for Fire Protection Design of Buildings stipulate whether the entrance door is open inside or outside? Generally speaking, it is open inside. There seems to be no mandatory rule. As long as it is safe and convenient, it is best to drive inside.
Is there a building standard for the opening of the entrance door? At least 90 degrees, the entrance door is an evacuation door. Must be greater than or equal to 90 degrees.
From the perspective of geomantic omen, do high-rise doors refer to windows or entrance doors? The gate is the air port, the only place where the air flows inside and outside, and the throat and barrier to contact with the outside world. This depends on the environment, region, atmospheric circulation and other factors. In the geomantic omen of Yangzhai, the door occupies a very important position. For example: whether the door direction accepts the big mysterious sub-line; Whether the door position gets seasonal auspicious stars and so on.
The door is as important as a person's mouth. The so-called disaster comes from the mouth and the disease comes from the mouth. The door of residential geomantic omen just dominates the fate of the family in this house, but where does the door of geomantic omen refer to? In modern architectural form, the door refers to the air port. The downstairs door of the apartment building is the air outlet, and the door at home is the air outlet. Whether it is the orientation of the gate, the topography outside the gate, the orientation and situation inside and outside the gate, or the special pattern and cave field formed by special geographical factors, it has a decisive influence on the geomantic omen of the folk houses.
"Northeast" and "Southwest" directions are usually closed. Generally speaking, the east and south directions are better. East main entrance: East main entrance represents the rising sun from the east and the rising sun, symbolizing vitality and vigor, and is the most suitable door for merchants. South of the main entrance: South of the main entrance stands for sitting facing south, and is a vassal, suitable for politicians, entrepreneurs, religious figures, wealthy businessmen and celebrities. Teacher Gao decides the orientation of the house according to the orientation of the gate. They are east, south, west, north, northeast, southeast, southwest and northwest. Theoretically speaking, for some people, some directions are auspicious and some directions are unlucky, which depends on the study of personal divination. This is not clear in a few words. Here is a brief description of the names of hexagrams in specific directions.
When we stand in the room facing the door, the orientation we face is "Xiang" and the position opposite to "Xiang" is "Sit". Regardless of the shape of the house, the orientation of sitting and facing must be relative. For example, the gate faces east and the home sits west; When the gate faces southeast, the house sits northwest; If the gate faces northwest, the house will sit in the southeast, and so on. According to the acquired gossip, specifically, there are eight situations as follows:
The gate is in the west, and the house in the east is the earthquake house.
The gate faces northwest, and the house in the southeast is Xun Zhai.
The gate faces north, which is a house facing south from home.
The gate faces the northeast, and the home in the southwest is Kun Zhai.
The gate faces east, and the house on the west is opposite.
The gate faces southeast, and the home in the northwest is dry house.
The gate faces south, and the house in the north is Kanzhai.
The gate is in the southwest, and the house in the northeast is the house.
In addition, the environment outside the gate is also particular about geomantic omen. Teacher Gao Yongqiang summed up three situations:
First, there is a hall in front of the gate: green space, flat land, pool and parking lot;
The second is to take the road as water. From high to low, less. If there are streets and corridors in front of the door, the right road length = incoming water; Short on the left = water removal. Open the left door to collect gas, saying, "Qinglongmen collects gas";
The third situation is similar to the second one, except that the left road is long and the right road is short.
In addition, the entries should look at red, which gives people a festive feeling. Decorate wallpaper, etc. ; Green is suitable for beginners and gives people a comfortable feeling. It is better to put some lucky green plants to make money; When you get started, you should look at paintings, which gives people a sense of self-restraint. You can hang some stretched, colorful and interesting calligraphy and painting. People can't see the kitchen, because their anger rushes at people; It is not suitable to go to the toilet when you get started, because its foul smell attacks people; It is not advisable to look at the mirror when getting started, because the mirror is a reflection, and both good and bad are upside down, which hinders wealth from entering the door.
In addition to the internal and external environment of the gate, the color, material, size and shape of the gate are also particular. The color and material should match the master's five elements, and can't be mutually gram. Wood represents cyan; Fire represents red; Earth represents yellow; Gold represents white; Water represents black. This is the five-line correspondence in color. Now the doors are mainly made of gold and wood, as long as you pay attention to your choice. The size should be proportional to the house. Too big is uncoordinated, too small is stingy, just moderate. There are two taboos in the shape of the gate: 1, and the gate is pressed by the beam: depression and insecurity. 2, arched door: like a tombstone, like a house.
Specification for the opening direction of fire doors in six-story residential buildings Article 5.8.5 of the Code for Residential Design and its provisions interpret this as: "If the opening and opening of doors and windows affect the safety of public parts, the doors or windows should be opened inward, even in high-rise buildings." If the entrance door of the residents close to the elevator or the main passage opens outward, it will affect the normal use of the passage, so it is best to open the entrance door inward.
Opening to the evacuation direction stipulated in Article 6.4. 1 1 of the Code for Fire Protection means that there are many public buildings, which are unfamiliar with the site and prone to panic in an emergency, so there is a requirement to open to the outside; There is no room for more than 60 people, and the opening direction of the door is not limited; However, there are only a few people in each household, and everyone has lived here for a long time. Not unfamiliar with the environment, not familiar with the site. These are clearly explained in Article 6.4. 1 1.
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