What contribution did Zheng Chenggong make to the country?

Zheng Chenggong was the first hero in ancient China who won an all-round victory against foreign invaders. His father, Zheng Zhilong, was first the leader of the maritime armed group, and later he was recruited by the Ming government and became an official of the Ming Dynasty. The biological mother is Japanese. Zheng Chenggong returned from Japan at the age of 7. He was admitted as a scholar at the age of 15, and went to imperial academy with his father at the age of 2 1. Soon, the regime collapsed, and Zheng Zhilong and others embraced Tang Wang Zhu and acceded to the throne in Fuzhou. When I went to see Emperor Longwu with my father, I was appreciated by Emperor Longwu, given the surname Zhu, and successfully changed my name, so I called it "the national surname". He did two great things in his life, one was the anti-Qing struggle, and the other was the recovery of Taiwan Province Province.

After Emperor Long established political power in Fuzhou, Huang Daozhou, his minister, was a sincere rebel, bent on helping Emperor Long launch the Northern Expedition, but Zheng Zhilong, who mastered the military power, was full of contradictions and was ready to surrender. In order to save his own strength, he removed the garrison in Xianxiaguan and did not prepare for war. The Qing army was able to March in, and Emperor Long was captured and committed suicide. In the same year, the Qing army arrived in Quanzhou and surrendered to Zheng Zhilong. Zheng Chenggong advised his father to "think twice before you act", but Zheng Zhilong regarded it as "a child talking nonsense and not knowing the height of the earth" and finally led his troops to surrender. Zheng Chenggong saw his father's stubbornness and was furious, so he went to Nan 'ao Island alone, recruited thousands of soldiers and resolutely resisted the Qing Dynasty. Knowing that Zheng Chenggong was a capable general, the Qing Dynasty sent people to seduce him several times, but Zheng Chenggong refused. The general of the Qing army asked his brother to take Zheng Zhilong's letter to persuade him to surrender. His brother said, "If you don't surrender, I'm afraid your father's life will be in danger." Zheng Chenggong was resolute, wrote back and said goodbye to Zheng Zhilong.

After the demise of the Qing Dynasty, Zheng Zhilong was quickly taken to the north by the Qing army. At the same time, Zheng Chenggong's mother committed suicide in humiliation. All these further inspired Zheng Chenggong's determination to fight against the Qing Dynasty. Soon, Zheng Chenggong was sworn in in Anping, Fujian Province, and still used the name of Tang Wanglongwu, calling himself "the general who surrendered". After starting the army, he moved to the coastal areas of Fujian, Guangdong and Zhejiang, set up anti-Qing bases in Jinmen and Xiamen, changed the Central Support Office (Xiamen) to Siming House, set up the director of "six officials" and set up branches in 72 towns to show his determination not to be tempted and "regain his sight". Zheng Chenggong was young and promising, which attracted the attention and attachment of various anti-Qing forces and developed rapidly. 1649 was changed to Yongnian calendar year, and Zheng Chenggong was appointed as the Duke of Yanping from Lang in Guiwang Zhu. 1653 became the King of Yanping County. Zheng Chenggong's military strength seriously threatened the Qing government's rule in the southeast and the plan to eliminate the Nanming regime. After repeated setbacks in military repression, the Qing government surrendered to Zheng Chenggong many times, promising to forgive sins and award officials, seal the sea as a public official and award generals to Jinghai, all of which were rejected by Zheng Chenggong. The Qing government failed to surrender, so it put Zheng Zhilong under house arrest and imprisoned, and asked Zheng Zhilong to tell Zheng Chenggong that if he didn't surrender, he would kill all his relatives. Zheng Chenggong's determination to oppose injustice and restore his eyesight was ultimately unmoved. Zheng Zhilong replied: "My father didn't listen to my father's repeated protests. What's the use of words? " Revenge for misfortune, so as to end the game of loyalty and filial piety! "

After Zheng Chenggong's successful management, his army has grown to hundreds of thousands. Nevertheless, after some anti-Qing efforts, the Li Yong regime, which was in a corner of security, could not resist the encirclement and suppression of the Qing army and was forced to defeat Xiamen.

After Zheng Chenggong returned to Xiamen, he repelled the attack of the Qing army many times with others. The Qing government realized that it was impossible to eliminate Zheng Chenggong immediately. In order to limit Zheng Chenggong's development and create conditions for his eventual elimination, it issued a "border withdrawal order", "gradually pushing coastal residents into the mainland and increasing troops to guard the border". Zheng Chenggong also realized that "progress is not easy", so he decided to expel the Dutch colonists and retreat to Taiwan Province Province as an anti-Qing base.

Taiwan Province Province has been our territory since ancient times. 1624, Dutch colonists defrauded most of the land in Taiwan Province province with lies and 15 pieces of coarse cloth, and became colonists monopolizing Taiwan Province province. Recovering Taiwan Province Province, safeguarding the territorial integrity of the motherland, and liberating our compatriots in Taiwan Province Province from the invaders are in the interests of the people of the whole country, and it is also Zheng Chenggong's long-cherished wish.

After Zheng Chenggong returned to Xiamen, he immediately repaired the ship and planned to go to sea. After a period of intense material preparation and military deployment, and finding out the details of Dutch colonists, in March of 16 1, Zheng Chenggong personally led more than 100 warships, 100 generals and 25,000 land and water troops, and set out from Luowan, Jinmen, and began a crusade to the east.

Zheng Chenggong led the troops and, with a fearless spirit, first recovered the red embedded city by surprise. After recovering Chiqian City, Zheng Chenggong attacked Taiwan Province Province, the most important stronghold of the Dutch invaders. Zheng Chenggong decided to wait for Taiwan Province's surrender by siege, considering that "attacking Taiwan will lead to death". However, the invaders were not satisfied with their own failure, and adopted various means to put forward absurd conditions such as "paying tens of thousands of taels of silver and local goods as usual every year" and delaying the "negotiation" time of reinforcements. For the sake of the territorial integrity and dignity of the motherland, Zheng Chenggong ordered the China punitive army to attack the invaders immediately. After several months of fighting, the invaders were hungry, 1600 people died and had to surrender unconditionally. At this point, Taiwan Province Province, a beautiful and rich treasure island enslaved by the invaders for 38 years, has returned to the embrace of the motherland.

With the active support of the people of Taiwan Province Province, Zheng successfully recovered Taiwan Province Province. Hearing the arrival of the motherland's army, the Gaoshan and Han people in Taiwan Province Province "have been sent to join the army one after another". Some people picked up paddles and sticks, seized the enemy's combat knives, and cooperated with the crusader. After the recovery, Zheng Chenggong attached great importance to the ethnic policy, expressly forbidding "encroaching on the existing farmland of local people and people", and personally toured various places to appease the Gaoshan compatriots, protect the interests of the Gaoshan people, teach them the methods of plowing and harrowing cattle, and help the Gaoshan people develop production. At the same time, the policy of combining soldiers with farmers is implemented to reward farmers and mulberry. All these have created conditions for the development of Taiwan Province Province and the stability of people's lives.

The recovery of Taiwan Province Province is the most brilliant achievement in Zheng Chenggong's military career, and its great significance lies in striving for the territorial integrity of the motherland. As far as expelling the invaders and safeguarding the territorial integrity of the motherland are concerned, before that, no one in the history of China could compare with Zheng Chenggong. So he is a great national hero in the history of China. His achievements will always inspire the people of China to fight against foreign invaders without fear of violence. At the same time, this victory dealt a heavy blow to western colonialists and greatly inspired the anti-colonial struggle of the Asian people, which is of great world historical significance.