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When was property management introduced to Chinese mainland?
In the early 1980s, property management in China was introduced from Hongkong. Shenzhen is recognized as the birthplace of property management in China. With the pace of reform and opening up in China, Shenzhen has created countless firsts, among which Shenzhen owners are pioneers and promoters of property management in China.
198 1 In March, Shenzhen Property Management Company was established and began to implement unified property management for foreign-related commercial houses in Shenzhen Special Economic Zone, marking the birth of a new industry of property management. 1June 1993, Shenzhen Property Management Association was established, which is the first property management association in China.
1in March, 1994, the Ministry of Construction promulgated the Measures for the Administration of New Urban Residential Quarters by Order No.33, clearly pointing out that the socialized and professional management mode will be gradually implemented in residential quarters, and the professional management will be uniformly implemented by property management companies. In June of the same year, Shenzhen promulgated the Regulations on Residential Property Management in Shenzhen Special Economic Zone, which is the first local property management regulation in China.
Until September 2003 1, China's "Property Management Regulations" was formally implemented, which provided an important legal basis for standardizing property management and safeguarding the legitimate rights and interests of owners and property management enterprises.
Basic principles of property management
(1) Principle of clear rights and responsibilities: In the property management area, the rights and responsibilities of owners, owners' assembly, owners' committee and property management enterprises should be very clear, and the rights and responsibilities of all departments of property management enterprises should be clear. All the owners in a property management area form the owners' meeting, and the owners' committee is the executive body of the owners' meeting. Property right is the basis of property management right, and owners, owners' assembly or owners' committee are the main body and core of property management right.
(II) Owner-led principle: Owner-led refers to taking the owner's needs as the core and putting the owner in the first place in property management activities. Emphasizing the leading role of owners is the fundamental difference between modern property management and housing management under the traditional system.
(3) Service first principle: Every job we do is service, and property management must adhere to the principle of service first.
(4) Unified management principle: only one owners' meeting can be established in a property management area, and a property management enterprise can implement property management in a property management area.
(5) Principle of professional efficiency: unified management by property management enterprises does not mean that all the work must be undertaken by the property management enterprises themselves. Property management companies may entrust special services within the property management area to professional service companies, but may not entrust all property management within the area to others.
Refer to the above content: Baidu Encyclopedia-Property Management
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