Fushui reservoir's Human History

Drive from Huangshi, take 106 national highway, and go upstream along Fuhe River. 1 more hours later, you will see a dam standing tall: fushui reservoir has arrived, and Yangxin Village with the deepest historical and cultural heritage in Yangxin County is here. The former site of Yangxin Village is Guyangxin Town, which is the birthplace of Yangxin County. For more than 300 years from the Three Kingdoms to the Sui Dynasty, it was always the seat of Yangxin County and fuchuan county. At the end of Sui Dynasty, the county magistrate moved eastward to Xingguo Town, which was renamed Yangxin. 1958, fushui reservoir was built by the state, and Yangxin, a thousand-year-old town, was submerged. Now Yangxin village is an immigrant village. The village is built according to the library, and the newly-built streets are uniform. The village has a population of more than 2,400 people, and has a citrus production base 1000 mu, with an annual output of about 500 tons of citrus. More than 2,000 mu of water surface has been used to breed mandarin fish, whitebait and other fishes 10. There are 500 acres of mountains, producing cash crops such as camellia oleifera and sweet orange. Bacon, bamboo shoots, native chickens, ducks and other unique local products in the village are well known, and their products are exported to Wuhan, Huangshi, Xianning and other places. When I was looking for it in Yangxin, I saw some houses written on the roadside with the word "demolition". It turns out that two expressways under construction, Da (Qing) Guang (Zhou) and Hang (Zhou) Rui (Li), will meet here. Soon, Yangxin will be known to more people. The beauty of Yangxin has been described as: five hundred miles of green hills come from the west; Three hundred miles of rich rivers flow eastward; 80,000 mu of reservoir, with vast smoke waves; Two thousand miles of national highway, winding south. Fushui reservoir has a water surface of more than 80,000 mu, with a total storage capacity of 65.438+0.764 billion cubic meters. The blue waves in the dam are rippling, the peaks are green, and the mountain-shaped sails are reflected in the water, just like a splash-ink landscape painting; The air here is fresh, warm in winter and cool in summer, and the climate is pleasant. Xu Chunyi, a local 7 1 year-old man, told us that in ancient times, there was a saying of "Ten Scenes of Rich Rivers", three of which were in Yangxin. There is a mountain behind the village. The rock is red and looks like a rooster's crown. The local people call it Jiguantai, which is the first scene of Fuhe River. The other two scenes are also mountains, called Niutou Mountain and Niunostril, which are very similar. In addition, around Yangxin 1 km, there are the legendary Wang Mi Mountain and Wang Mi Stone; Xuannv Cave and Yunfeng Mountain, nine miles at a time, are mysterious; There is also the legendary Zhong Shan, which was cultivated by Zhong You, a famous calligrapher and minister of Wei during the Three Kingdoms period. He used Mo Chi. On the mountainside of the Curtain Waterfall near fushui reservoir, there is a Fengqi Cave, in which stalactites are lifelike, and there are more than 30 inscriptions by celebrities in past dynasties. We came to a place called "Digu", held a stone high and threw it down, only to hear a bang, which echoed for a long time. Villager Xu said that there should be a big hole under the "ground drum", otherwise such a reaction would not be made. Yangxin has beautiful mountains and rivers and outstanding people. Tao Yuanming's grandfather, Meng Jia, a famous scholar in the Eastern Jin Dynasty, and Zhiwang, a scholar in the Song Dynasty, were both Yang believers. Meng Jia's great-grandson Meng Zong is famous for his filial piety. In "Twenty-four Filial Piety", the story of "Meng Zong crying bamboo gives birth to winter bamboo shoots" is about him. Lao Xu Manchunyi also introduced that Yangxin Village has a saying that "three scholars in five miles, a family of nine people". According to legend, in the Ming Dynasty, Yang Xin, Xu Yuquan, Yang and Zheng Zongxue were admitted to the same subject. By the Qing Dynasty, all nine people in Yangxin-Zheng family had been promoted to high school, which was a beautiful talk. We found a local tour guide and took a fishing boat to Niutou Mountain in the middle of the reservoir to look for the imperial tomb. The edge of Niutou Mountain is covered with weeds several meters high. We got into the thick weeds and finally found an ancient tomb. I saw the inscription "Tomb of Wang Xianzhi, Zuoshilang Township, Song Libu". The tombstone was rough and there was no chronological record. If this tomb is true, a generation of literati should have been buried here for 820 years.