What does the desert sand in Mashi mean like snow?

The poem "desert sand is like snow" means that flat sand covers the desert like snow.

The origin of this poem is:? Li He's Twenty-three Horses Poems in Tang Dynasty

The original work is like this:?

The fur pattern of the dragon horse is like a copper coin, and the white hoof gallops like stepping on a cloud.

But no one weaves a splendid picture, and who will cast a Jin Lu for it.

In winter, grass roots are sweet, and on the way to Beijing, snow is like salt.

I don't know whether my mouth is hard or soft, whether to touch the tribulus or to eat it.

I suddenly remembered Zhou Muwang, the son of the emperor, and drove on the Yushan Mountain.

Leave the amusement park with Zou, and Hongji can gallop to the horizon.

This horse is extraordinary, and the house star is the star.

Tap the fine bone forward, and it will bring its own copper sound.

The desert sand is like snow, and the Yanshan moon is like a hook.

Don't be a golden brain, go and step on the clear autumn.

Hungry bones stop teeth, coarse hair wears flowers.

The beads faded, the hair was broken and the saw grew numb.

Ximu Liquor will stop, and East Wang Mi has dried up.

If the king swallows it, who will drag the shaft?

That horse, red, is useless, but Lu Bu can ride it.

I heard that Xiao Guo Frog, a beautiful boy, can be controlled.

To raise Liu, the dragon master has passed away in a hurry, and no one has cultivated English.

Frost on a cold night has crushed the stables, and the horse's back in the west wind has been crushed.

Urge Dan to cross the Wujiang River, and the gods cry.

Where does the king chase heroes today?

The horse was given to the imperial secretary, and the silver shovel stabbed Kirin.

At noon, salt sat on the table and rubbed the dust.

At the beginning of bamboo approval, peach blossoms were not on the upper body.

He must stir the array and use it to show the general.

The Baojun family is famous for its chivalrous character.

Heap gold to buy your bones and send them to King Xiang of Chu.

Sweet and fragrant, the dragon frowned.

Looking back at strangers in the south, who can't meet spring?

How can you be at a loss if you don't hunt from Huan Gong?

Once out of the ditch, look at the clouds.

Tang Jian beheaded Sui Gong, and the fist was sent to Taizong.

Don't be too heavy, catch the wind.

White iron files green particles, and fine sand falls between the anvil.

The world pity the thin neck, but gold fears the long teeth.

Bole came up and saw that this is a swift horse, and its hair grows on its abdomen!

Now it is paying for its forage at the dock. When can it take off and cross the castle peak?

Xiao Si packs horses, Yuan Congzhu comes.

There are good things in the air, so I can't read the chapter.

The encirclement is like a swallow's tail, and the sword is like a fish intestine.

If you want to travel thousands of miles, you should first look out for the light.

Temporary horse, fairy in the color building.

What happened to Gaozhou?

When I arrived at the Wangs, I woke up Heluan.

When you gallop on the sea, you are regarded as a green mule.

Emperor Wu loves immortals and burns gold to get purple smoke.

The stables are full of meat horses and don't understand the sky.

Translated into vernacular Chinese, it is like this:

The dragon and horse ridges are like connected copper coins, and the silver hooves are like clouds.

But no one weaves brilliant mud for it, and who is willing to cast a whip decorated with gold for it?

In the cold winter, the grass roots are sweet, and the snow on the roads in Beijing is like salt.

I don't know if my mouth is hard or soft. Even if I touch thistle, I will swallow the title.

Suddenly remind of, Zhou Muwang how imposing, driving a car ride, chi into the group of yushan.

The rider shouted to clear the way and bid farewell to the capital. The red horse among the eight horses is the most popular!

This Kyle is not an ordinary horse, it is the star of Linggong in the sky.

Knock on its thin bones and make a tinkling sound of copper coins.

Flat sand covers the desert like white snow, just like a curved moon hanging high on Yanran Mountain.

When can a swift horse put on a golden halter and soar on the battlefield in late autumn!

Hungry horses lie down, scrawny coarse hair, piercing mottled patterns.

The hair is withered and burnt, the scarlet luster has faded, and the hair on the forehead has been worn off by thick and long hemp rope, which makes people shudder!

At the banquet, the Queen Mother of the West drank too much and was exhausted. Dong's meal is almost finished, too.

Your Majesty, if you go to Yaochi for dinner, who else will gallop forward for you?

No one rides the red hare, only the brave general Lu Bu can ride it.

I heard that Xiao Guo dismounted, and he was willing to obey and let the barbarians control him.

Uncle Zhu, an expert in raising dragons, died in a hurry and never came back. Now no one cultivates and reuses Yingxian County.

Frost and snow collapsed the stables on a cold night, and the west wind broke the horse's back.

The pavilion is holding a fine horse and hurrying across the Wujiang River. What horse is crying against the cold wind?

The king committed suicide today. Where can I find heroes in the world?

Palace horses are for ladies-in-waiting, kept in the palace, inlaid with silver saddle pads and embroidered with beautiful Kirin.

At noon, the steed pulling the salt cart on Yuban is enduring hardship and hunger in the dust.

I just gathered bamboo-shaped ears on my forehead, but I didn't show bright peach blossom stripes on my body.

But one day, if we need to take the lead and take it away, we will definitely help the general build meritorious service.

Who is Dai Yupei's good boy? I have long heard that his reputation as a hero has spread widely.

He spent a lot of money to buy the bones of a good horse, but he wanted to give them to King Xiang of Chu who didn't like horses.

The ochre Ropa covered on the saddle smells brand-new, and the panlong embroidered on the stirrup has lifelike scales.

This favored horse looked back at me on South Village Road. Who can say that it is difficult to meet spring when the time is bad?

If you don't go hunting with Qi Huangong, how can you show the power of refuting horses?

Once you jump out of the lonely ravine, you will surely see it take off from the clouds.

General Li Tang beheaded Emperor Yangdi with his sword? Belongs to Emperor Taizong of England.

Don't think that your armor is heavy, you can chase the swift whirlwind when flying.

The bright hay cutter carefully cuts the tender seedlings, and the broken grass fed to the horse falls between the mats.

The world loves a tame pony with a fine neck and fine eyes, and the rich are afraid of the fierce teeth in the racecourse.

Bole went to the horse and saw that it was a good horse with curly hair between its abdomen.

Now, when can we fly over the green hills?

The steed carrying scriptures in the Buddhist temple was originally returned from the Buddhist kingdom of Tianzhu.

It only knows that it is pure and merciful, but it doesn't know how to run in Zhangtaiguan Street.

The samurai's double belts are like swallowtails, graceful and dignified, with a fish-intestines sword pinned to his waist.

If you want to seek the help of a swift horse to build a successful career, you must first identify the brilliance in the horse's eyes.

Huang Tengjun's horse is idle and can only be tied temporarily, because the fairy still has time to ride on the colorful building.

A horse official riding a horse should have a whip to wait on him. Why on earth did he send him to a remote place?

Blood horse came to the palace from the western regions, and Yu Yun shook Ke Yu. Who doesn't admire?

If you ride an alchemist's horse and walk by the sea, people will think it is a green mule. Who will give you green eyes?

Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty prayed for immortality, was infatuated with immortals, and let the alchemist burn gold and alchemy, only getting a wisp of smoke.

The royal stable is full of fat horses. How can such a horse know how to fly into the blue sky?

What is the background of the author's writing this group of poems?

Li He is the grandson of the Tang Dynasty. He was born after Li Liang, the king of Zheng. But after a long time, his branch in the Tang Dynasty has long been forgotten by the royal family and reduced to a village living on a hillside, left out in the cold and unable to make a living. Although he was brilliant, studied hard, and wrote poems very early, he could not be recommended and appreciated by powerful people, so he had to struggle in the lower class, so he wrote this group of poems with anxiety and anger.

This group of poems has always been considered not to be written in one place at one time. Wu Qiming's "Li Heji" thinks that the poet wrote this group of poems in the Year of the Horse in the ninth year of Yuanhe (AD 8 14) with emotion.

Knowing the creative background, we can better appreciate this group of poems:

This group of poems named "Ode to a Horse" actually expresses the poet's sigh and indignation, as well as his ambition and desire to make contributions. This is a group of distinctive poems about objects, with artistic features such as implicit warning, profound sustenance, ingenious conception and flexible use of allusions.

It is the first meaning of Li He in this group of poems, and it is also the focus of this group of poems. The first poem at the beginning depicts a good horse with high spirits: "The dragon's spine is attached with money, and the silver hoof is white." There are black flowers on its back, and when it gets up and runs, there is a white cloud under its feet, which seems to be walking on clouds. It's a pity that such a good horse has no cymbals, let alone a golden whip. The poet expressed his brilliant but unappreciated feeling here, with a strong sense of loss! In the third poem of Ma Shi, the poet wrote: "I suddenly remembered Zhou and drove to Yushan. When bidding farewell to Fengyuan, Chiji was most grateful. " This poem quoted the allusions in the legend of Mu, saying that driving to Wangshan, where the Queen Mother of the West lived, traveled around the world. Among the eight horses, Chiji contributed the most and was the most generous. But although I am like a red horse, I can't meet the son of heaven who appreciates talents like Zhou Muwang. This poem euphemistically reveals the poet's strong incompetence from his admiration and admiration for Chiji.

Under the domination of the sense of natural dominance, choosing a teacher is the second meaning of Li Heyong's horse poems. For example, the tenth poem of "Ma Shi": "Urge Dan to cross the bird river, and the gods call the wind. Now that the king has solved the sword, where can he chase the hero? " This poem is very touching. Xiang Yu didn't want to return to Jiangdong after the defeat at Wujiang Estuary, so he gave his beloved Wu Zhui to Tingchang. When the director of the pavilion hurried away on the boat with Wu Zhui, Wu Zhui fell in love with the Lord and hung his head in the wind: "Xiang Wang has already abandoned his sword and committed suicide. Where can I pursue such a hero in the future? " How strong it is to lament that there are no English masters in the world! In the sixteenth poem "History of Horse", the poet chanted: "Tang Jian beheaded Sui Gong, and the fist was sent to Taizong. Don't be too heavy, go? Wind. " When a fine horse meets an English master, it can give full play to its potential. Even if the shining armor on Emperor Taizong's body is heavy, his fist will run as fast as a whirlwind! In the eighth poem of Ma Shi, the poet lamented: "The Red Exemption was used, so we had to ride like Lu Bu. I heard that if I was dismounted, I was a savage. " According to the biography of Cao Zang, "Lu Bu can fly over the city on a horse named Red Rabbit. Yu Tian: "There is Lu Bu among people, and there is a red rabbit among horses. "In these two poems, the former expresses the poet's desire for English lords; The latter uses allusions to imply that outstanding people must meet wise masters to play their role. His desire to know the Lord is full of words.

When you meet an English master, you should try your best to show your talents, which is the third meaning of Li Heyong's poems. The fifth part of Ma Shi wrote: "The desert sand is like snow, and the Yanshan moon is like a hook. When you are a golden brain, step on the clear autumn. " The first two sentences describe the cold and desolate environment around Yanran, suggesting the hardships of the steed, but the steed doesn't feel bitter. It is eager to win the golden horse and gallop on the battlefield in Mobei, just like walking in the clear autumn. This poem reveals the meaning of looking forward to meeting each other and showing their strengths. The twelfth poem of Ma Shi also expressed the same wish: "Bamboo batch, ear storage, peach blossom on the upper body." He must stir up the array and borrow it from the general. " This good horse is still very young, with bamboo spikes just gathered on his forehead, and its coat color is not as bright as that of the peach blossom horse, but after all, it is a good horse, and it will definitely affect the whole body and help the general achieve something in the future. The poem implies that although he is young and unpretentious, he is confident and handsome, and will certainly be able to assist the king in the future and make great achievements in love.

The fourth meaning of Li Heyong's horse poems is that if you don't know how handsome you are, you will be heavy. Twenty-three wrote: "Emperor Wu loves immortals and burns gold to get purple smoke. The stables are full of horses and don't understand the sky! " Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty was superstitious about immortals and attracted a group of Taoist priests to burn gold for him. As a result, he got nothing but plumes of purple smoke. His stable is full of fat horses, so it is impossible to carry Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty to the immortals! In this case, the horse is bound to be abused and tortured. The author uses this as a metaphor for the ruler's contribution to talents, which is the fifth meaning given by Li Hema's poems. In the sixth poem of "The History of Horses", the poet wrote about a hungry horse, skinny, with rough hair and dark red. A thick hemp rope was wrapped around the horse's head, which broke all the hair on the horse's head: "Hungry teeth, rough hair wears flowers." The burnt vermilion color falls, and the hair is broken. "This poem vividly depicts the image of a good horse that has gone through hardships, fully describes the scene of the destruction of outstanding talents in feudal society, and expresses the poet's full anger. In the ninth poem of The History of the Horse, the poet can't help but sympathize with the horse and once again sigh: "Uncle Zhuan Xu went in a hurry, but now he doesn't want to kill the dragon. When the frost comes at night, the horse breaks the west wind. "The scene of excellent people being pushed off is vividly on the paper.

With the help of horses, Li He expressed his resentment of incompetence and inability to serve the country and his views on people in his poems, so his poems have strong realistic pertinence. Most of the expressions of this group of poems are emotional attachment to things, which is implied. Literally, they write about horses, but at the end of the words, they write about themselves, integrating things with me, which truly embodies "profound sustenance", so they are very intriguing and thoughtful.

Li He's poems have always been famous for their rich imagination and ingenious conception, and this group of poems is no exception. In the second poem "History of Horse", the poet wrote: "The grass roots are fragrant in the twelfth month, and the snow in the sky is like salt. I don't know if my mouth is hard and my mouth is soft. Let's draw up the name of thistle first. " When the grass comes to the twelfth month, the leaves of the seedlings wither, and only the roots are still there. Imagine it tastes sweet and delicious. But it is covered with snow like salt. In order to find food, horses have to arch in the snow with their mouths, no matter whether their mouths are soft or hard, even if they are stabbed by thistles! Wang Qi said, "This first cover is for people who are hungry and unable to choose food. Strange feelings and bitter thoughts, Xu Xi (referring to the poet Liu Chenweng of the Southern Song Dynasty) said,' The soldiers and horses have not moved, but this is the only way to take the nonhuman'. You know what to say! " The novelty of this poem is mainly reflected in the following aspects: first, the poet imagined that this good horse was badly abused, and he was so hungry that he ate grass roots in the snow with his mouth like a pig. It was so painful! Secondly, the metaphor of heavy snow like salt not only uses the allusions of Xie An and his children discussing how to sing snow in Shi Shuo Xin Yu, but also advances the salty taste of salt to contrast the sweetness of grass roots, thus profoundly showing the hunger and despair of this horse. What a wonderful association! Third, there were many people who wrote horse poems in ancient times, and no one ever thought about the psychological activities of horses when they were extremely hungry. This idea of Li He is indeed a "loner" with great creativity and appeal. In the fourth poem of "The History of the Horse", the poet wrote: "This horse is extraordinary and in the ascendant. Knock thin bones forward and bring your own copper sound! " This poem first uses the allusion of "the horse is the essence of the house star" in "Ruiying Map", which makes it immediately promoted to the house star, and it is one of the 28 lodges in the sky, and its spirit is natural and extraordinary. Then imagine that the horse is tired, tired, and then imagine that it can make a clang similar to hitting bronze when it hits. The first reading is incredible, but the fine works are extremely vivid and reasonable, which makes readers have to admire the poet's rich imagination and novel ideas.

In addition, the allusions in this group of poems are very flexible. For example, in the seventh poem of Ma Shi, the poet used an old myth: "The wine of the western mother will stop, and the east Wang Mi has dried up." If the king swallows it, who will drag the shaft? "The banquet between the Queen Mother of the West and Dong is coming to an end. It's just a meal. If the king wants to go to dinner like Zhou Muwang, how can he ride a horse without a good horse? This poem combines fairy tales with reality, thus criticizing the phenomenon that the rulers at that time did not pay attention to the collection and cultivation of talents at ordinary times, but were helpless when they needed talents. Here, the allusions of the Queen Mother of the West and Dong are so flexible and wonderful! In the fifteenth poem of Ma Shi, the poet used another historical story: "How can you be at a loss if you don't guess from Huan Gong?" "? When the ditch comes out, look at the clouds! According to Guanzi, (Qi) Duke Huan rode on a horse, and the tiger squatted down when he saw it. Duke Huan asked Guan Zhong, "Now I am riding a horse, and the tiger is afraid to do it when he sees me. Why? " Guan Zhong said to him, "Who wants to ride a barge horse and wander around? It is better to face the sun?" Gong Dao: "Of course." Guan Zhong said, "This refutes horses and eats tigers and leopards, so the tiger is suspicious." This poem vividly uses this allusion to show that talented people lie on the grass and are not appreciated and reused by the monarch. Even if they are as brave as refuting horses, who knows? Only when it leaps out of the ditch and makes achievements, just like a fine horse leaping over the clouds, will it make people sit up and take notice! Here, the story of Qi Huangong riding a barge horse makes the tiger afraid to walk is very apt. It can be seen that the ingenuity of this group of poems and the flexibility of using allusions are very prominent.

Li He is a bitter poet. When writing poetry, he pays great attention to refining words and meaning, paying attention to originality and disdaining humanitarianism. "Li Hechuan's New Tang Book" contains: "When I was a child, I learned the ancient tricks of Xi women, and when I met my income, I wrote a book and voted for it"; When I came back in the evening, I recited my income during the day and organized it into an article. So many of the poet's famous sentences are circulated in autumn. In Twenty-three Horses Poems, the author pays great attention to the refinement of words to fully express his deep feelings. The fourth part of "History of Horses" wrote a horse: "Knock the bone forward and you will still bring your own copper sound." The previous sentence describes the shape of the horse-"skinny" and explains the situation of the horse; The last sentence describes the quality of a horse-"copper tone". The author not only writes the horse's situation from its bony image, but also uses telepathic rhetoric to connect its quality with "copper sound" (hearing) from its "bony" modeling. The word "copper sound" sounds profound and dignified, and its meaning is also very rich: copper is metal, and its sound is clanking, thus vividly showing the horse's strong bone strength and excellent internal quality, making the horse's internal and external sounds audible; The quality is abstract and the sound is elusive. They are all empty, but the poet wrote empty and turned empty into reality. He only used a few words to achieve "difficult to write today", and his visualization technique can be said to have reached the point of perfection. The poet refines words, and writing about horses is writing about himself, which deeply and euphemistically expresses the anguish in his heart. The tenth part of "Ma Shi": "Urge Dan to cross the Wujiang River, and the immortal cries against the wind." The poet portrayed the scene of the god horse Wu Zhui and the hero overlord where you are going very tragically and moving. The defeated hero, in a desperate situation, ignored his own life. First of all, he took good care of the horse that followed him through life and death, and just sent it to the East. At this time, Wu Zhui also understood that it was time to say goodbye to the hero, so he cried in the wind! The word "cry" expresses an infinite and extremely sad expression, and even reveals the love for the Lord that birds can't express, giving readers unlimited room for reverie. If the word "cry" is replaced by the word "cry", poetry will drop sharply; If you use "voice" and "hiss" instead, it will be even more boring.

The fifth poem "History of Horse" is a good poem written by the author with great care and artistic conception: "The desert sand is like snow, and the Yanshan moon is like a hook. When you are a golden brain, step on the clear autumn. " At the beginning, the poet only used two simple metaphors to express a unique frontier battlefield scenery: the continuous Yanshan Mountains, the bright moon in the sky and the Wan Li in Pingsha, which seemed to be covered with a layer of frost and snow in the moonlight, and the picture was fresh and open; At the same time, the "hook" in Yanshan Moon is like a hook is a kind of machete, and the poet associates the bright crescent moon with a weapon image with cold light, which extends the meaning of longing for war. This battlefield scene is cold and dense, but in the view of the war horse eager to gallop on the battlefield, it is exactly where it comes in. The poet used the word "dang" as a question, conveying the firm, confident and urgent hope of a swift horse. "Jin Luo Nao" and "Nobody's Brocade Shovel" in the first poem of Ma Shi are both valuable saddles, symbolizing the great importance attached to horses. In the last sentence, the poet not only wrote that it is the season when the grassland horses are fat, grassy and yellow, but also vividly wrote that the horses are vigorous and vigorous with the image of "walking fast", and wrote that the horses are not bitter when they go to the battlefield, but they seem to be infinitely relaxed and happy. In the first half of the poem, there is interest in the middle, and there is a ratio in interest; The second half can express their feelings in one go. The poet used only 20 words to refine his words and thoughts, expressing the author's strong desire to reuse and make contributions.

There are many kinds of horses in Li He's works. The poet's description of the horse includes both the overall image (such as the hungry horse image in the sixth part of the History of Horse) and the detailed description (such as "the dragon's spine is covered with money and the silver hoof is covered with smoke" in the first part of the History of Horse), both the external physical description and the internal psychological ponder (such as the psychological activities of birds and elegant birds in the tenth part of the History of Horse), and the brushwork is changeable. Even when writing about horses, I wrote different expressions. For example, the poet used "catching the wind" to write the swift gesture of a horse faster than a whirlwind, and used "blowing clouds" to write the elegance of a horse chasing clouds month by month; The poet also wrote a fine horse with extraordinary quality: "Knocking on bony bones forward will bring a copper sound". It is precisely because of the poet's careful consideration and attention to the refinement of words that he has achieved the degree of highlighting the image and charm when describing the image of horses, but he is both profound and persistent when expressing the poet's feelings. Poet, neglected by the rulers all his life, has a thorough world outlook, but he has a strong desire to be reused. His persistent desire to show his ambition and come up with achievements is contained in these famous sentences.

Li He's Twenty-three Horses Poems is an excellent group of poems about objects in China's ancient poems. It writes in a complacent way, which not only pays attention to vividly grasping the characteristics of horses, but also lets go of writing without sticking to the "horse nature", thus reflecting the outstanding style and profound sustenance of the works, which is worthy of repeated evaluation by readers.