How does pigeon manure ferment to make fertilizer?

How to ferment pigeon manure into fertilizer The operation method of pigeon manure fermentation into fertilizer is as follows:

1, material ratio. 1.5t pigeon manure (fresh manure is about 2.5t) and 1kg Gymboree fertilizer starter. The starter should be evenly mixed with rice bran (or wheat bran, corn flour and other substitutes) according to the ratio of 1: 5, and then evenly sprinkled into pigeon manure pile and stirred evenly. It is best to add straw or mushroom residue to adjust the carbon-nitrogen ratio.

2. Material stacking. When making a pile, it should not be too small or too short, which will affect the fermentation. The fermentation effect of the heap with a height of 1.5 m ~ 2 m, a width of 2 m and a length of more than 2 ~ 4 m is better.

3. Temperature requirements. The initial temperature should be above 15℃ (it can be operated in all seasons and is not affected by seasons, so it is suitable for indoor or greenhouse fermentation in winter).

4. Humidity requirements. The moisture content of fermented materials should be controlled at about 65%. Too high or too low is not conducive to fermentation, too little water, slow fermentation; Too much water will lead to poor ventilation, slow temperature rise and odor. Methods to adjust the moisture of materials: straw, sawdust, mushroom residue, dry soil powder, etc. If the water content is too high, it can be added. Judgment method of moisture suitability: hold a handful of materials tightly, and it is appropriate to see the watermark between your fingers without dripping, and it will spread when you land.

5. Turn over the pile for ventilation. Pay attention to proper oxygen supply and turning (turning several times when the temperature rises above 75℃) during fermentation, and control the temperature rise at about 65℃. Too high a temperature will have an impact on nutrients.

6. Fermentation is completed. Generally, the fermentation can be completed within one week, the material is dark brown, and the temperature begins to drop to normal temperature, indicating that the fermentation is complete. If there are too many auxiliary materials such as sawdust, sawdust and rice husk, the fermentation time should be extended until it is completely decomposed.

What is the fertilizer for fermenting pigeon manure? What is the use of it? To put it simply, you can mix and stir materials such as Nongshengle starter and manure in a certain proportion, add water to adjust the humidity, and seal the fermentation for a period of time. 1) Fermentation raw materials: such as chaff, weeds, human and animal feces, crop stalks (chopped), stems and leaves, sawdust, edible fungus substrate residue, cake, etc. 2) Tools: mixer; Plastic container or cement pool (or plastic film on the pit); Plastic film; Crusher (common agricultural type); Shovel. 3) Fermentation bacteria: Nongshengle planting bacteria liquid 4) Proportion: chaff, weeds, human, livestock, poultry manure, crop straw (chopped), stems and leaves, sawdust, edible fungus substrate residue and cake, etc. 200 kg of preparation materials, Nongshengle planting bacteria liquid 1 kg. 5) Operation steps: ① Prepare 400 kilograms of fermentation raw materials in proportion for standby; ② Pour 1 kg Nongshengle planting bacteria solution into 50 kg water, dilute and stir evenly, and the diluted water is preferably well water or river water. If it is tap water, please leave it for 24 hours before using it; It is better to dissolve some brown sugar in it properly. (3) If there is a stirrer, the fermentation raw materials can be stirred for 2 minutes, and then the diluent of the starter is poured and stirred for 6 minutes; No stirrer: stir with a shovel according to the principle from less to more, that is, first pour the diluted bacterial liquid into a small amount of fermentation raw materials and stir evenly until there is no caking, and then pour the stirred small amount of fermentation raw materials into the remaining fermentation raw materials and stir evenly until there is no caking; (Note: According to the degree of dryness and wetness of fermentation raw materials, the amount of dilution water should be increased or decreased. The diluted bacterial liquid should be about 40% of the fermentation raw material, and it should be kneaded into a ball by hand. If you see water dripping between your fingers, it is better to let go. Note: Too much water is easy to sour, and too little fermentation is not complete. If the fermentation material is wet, the dilution water should be reduced. (4) The mixed fermentation raw materials are put into a plastic container or cement pool (or plastic film in the pit), finally packed and compacted, and sealed with plastic film after exhausting. The suitable temperature is 25-35℃, and the fermentation lasts for 5- 10 days (usually 4 days in summer, 7 days in spring and autumn, and 0/0 days in winter). Pay attention to the control of temperature and time.

How does pigeon manure decompose to make fertilizer? The operation method of fermenting pigeon manure into fertilizer is as follows:

1, material ratio. 1.5t pigeon manure (fresh manure is about 2.5t) and 1kg Gymboree fertilizer starter. The starter should be evenly mixed with rice bran (or wheat bran, corn flour and other substitutes) according to the ratio of 1: 5, and then evenly sprinkled into pigeon manure pile and stirred evenly. It is best to add straw or mushroom residue to adjust the carbon-nitrogen ratio.

2. Material stacking. When making a pile, it should not be too small or too short, which will affect the fermentation. The fermentation effect of the heap with a height of 1.5 m ~ 2 m, a width of 2 m and a length of more than 2 ~ 4 m is better.

3. Temperature requirements. The initial temperature should be above 15℃ (it can be operated in all seasons and is not affected by seasons, so it is suitable for indoor or greenhouse fermentation in winter).

4. Humidity requirements. The moisture content of fermented materials should be controlled at about 65%. Too high or too low is not conducive to fermentation, too little water, slow fermentation; Too much water will lead to poor ventilation, slow temperature rise and odor. Methods to adjust the moisture of materials: straw, sawdust, mushroom residue, dry soil powder, etc. If the water content is too high, it can be added. Judgment method of moisture suitability: hold a handful of materials tightly, and it is appropriate to see the watermark between your fingers without dripping, and it will spread when you land.

5. Turn over the pile for ventilation. Pay attention to proper oxygen supply and turning (turning several times when the temperature rises above 75℃) during fermentation, and control the temperature rise at about 65℃. Too high a temperature will have an impact on nutrients.

6. Fermentation is completed. Generally, the fermentation can be completed within one week, the material is dark brown, and the temperature begins to drop to normal temperature, indicating that the fermentation is complete. If there are too many auxiliary materials such as sawdust, sawdust and rice husk, the fermentation time should be extended until it is completely decomposed.

How to Ferment Pigeon Manure as Fertilizer Using Gymboree Fertilizer Starter, which belongs to the first natural compound fermentation agent in China, absorbs the essence of international high-end microbial engineering technology and process in Europe, America, Japan and South Korea, and is carefully developed through high-tech screening, purification, rejuvenation and other processes. It is a compound flora composed of natural beneficial microorganisms such as bacteria, filamentous bacteria, yeast and actinomycetes, and has strong aerobic fermentation and decomposition ability. The fermentation function is "wild" and "fierce", which is a special microbial starter for producing organic fertilizer that meets the requirements of national environmental protection and green food production materials. It has the characteristics of fast fermentation, good fermentation, high temperature fermentation and low temperature fermentation, which greatly shortens the production time and reduces the cost. It also has the characteristics of extensive fermentation and strong adaptability, and is widely used in the treatment of litter in all animal farms, wastes, domestic garbage, food processing residues, urban sludge, parks and property communities, and the production of potted soil for golf courses and flower seedlings. Details Beijing Huaxia Kangyuan

How to ferment pigeon manure? As a base fertilizer, it should not be too fat. The carbonation ratio of pigeon manure can be adjusted appropriately, and some chaff can be added to increase the carbonation ratio, which is easy to ferment. Pigeon dung and chaff were mixed at a ratio of 7:3, and the amount was 2 cubic meters, and a bag of 200 grams of compost starter was made, and 3 kilograms of corn flour or rice bran were stirred evenly. After composting and fermentation, it takes about 65,438+00 days to produce organic fertilizer.

Can fermented chicken manure and pigeon manure be used as flower fertilizer? Of course. Just ferment the strain with Qifu bacterial fertilizer.

Efficacy of Qifu bacterial fertilizer fermentation strain products;

1. High-temperature, quick-acting and short fermentation period: it is a high-temperature and quick-acting compound microbial agent, which can make the compost temperature rise rapidly, ferment and fully decompose, and it can be completely decomposed in about 10- 15 days (depending on the environmental temperature).

2. Bacteriostasis and pest control: through continuous high temperature and microbial balance, harmful bacteria, insects, eggs, grass seeds and other crop pests in compost can be quickly and thoroughly killed, and the reproduction of pathogenic bacteria can be inhibited.

3. Deodorization: It can decompose organic matter, organic sulfide and organic nitrogen. , produce malodorous gas, inhibit the growth of corrupt microorganisms, and greatly improve the workplace environment.

4. Enriching nutrients: In the process of composting, nutrients change from ineffective state and slow-acting state to effective state and quick-acting state; The γ-PGA natural substance with excellent water absorption and retention performance is formed, which prevents the loss of fertilizer and water and becomes a good natural protective film of soil, thus achieving the function of enriching nutrients.

5. Low cost, good effect: simple equipment, less land occupation, wide source of raw materials, short cycle, and a large number of probiotics after composting, improving soil and enhancing plant resistance.

Fermentation principle of organic fertilizer

The complex transformation of organic matter in compost under the action of microorganisms can be summarized as two processes: one is the mineralization process of organic matter, that is, the complex organic matter is decomposed into simple substances, and finally carbon dioxide, water and mineral nutrients are generated; The other is the humification process of organic matter, that is, the decomposition and synthesis of organic matter produce more complex special organic matter-humus. These two processes are carried out simultaneously, but in opposite directions. Under different conditions, the intensity of each process is obviously different.

Mineralization of compost organic matter can provide available nutrients for crops and microorganisms, provide energy for microbial activities, and prepare basic raw materials for composting organic matter humification. When aerobic microorganisms are the main activity of composting, organic matter mineralizes rapidly to generate more carbon dioxide, water and other nutrients, which decompose rapidly and thoroughly, releasing a lot of heat energy. When anaerobic microorganisms are the main activity, the decomposition speed of organic matter is slow and often incomplete, and less heat energy is released. Shangyi not only accumulates plant nutrients, but also accumulates organic acids and reducing substances such as CH4, H2S, PH3 and H2, which will be unfavorable or even harmful to crop growth to a certain extent. Therefore, the purpose of composting during fermentation is to change the types of microbial activities and eliminate harmful substances.

Transformation of Heavy Metals in Composting Process

Municipal sludge is rich in various nutrients and organic matter needed for crop growth, and it is one of the best raw materials for composting and fermentation. However, municipal sludge often contains heavy metals, generally including mercury, chromium, cadmium, lead and arsenic. Microorganisms, especially bacteria and fungi, play an important role in the biotransformation of heavy metals. Although some microorganisms can change the existing state of heavy metals in the environment, make chemicals more toxic and cause serious environmental problems or enrich heavy metals and accumulate them through the food chain. But some microorganisms can directly and indirectly remove heavy metals in the environment, which is helpful to improve the environment. For example, mercury, the first heavy metal that causes environmental pollution, is transformed into mercury by microorganisms in three aspects: methylation of inorganic mercury (Hg2+), reduction of inorganic mercury (Hg2+) to Hg0, and decomposition and reduction of organic mercury compounds such as methylmercury to Hg0. These microorganisms can convert inorganic mercury and organic mercury into elemental mercury.

It's called mercury-resistant microorganisms. Although microorganisms can't degrade heavy metals, they can reduce toxicity by transforming heavy metals and controlling their transformation pathways.

Chicken manure fermented by Qifu bacteria liquid is used as fertilizer (pigeon manure and other livestock manure can also refer to this method)

If chicken manure is fermented with Qifu manure decomposing agent, it must be decomposed in 20 days, which can be odorless, tasteless and harmless. Compost is soft, yellow-brown, with grayish white hyphae and about 45% organic matter.

Operating steps: spread the dried chicken manure in strips on the ground, water it according to 35% of the weight of chicken manure, sprinkle 4 kg of Qifu manure decomposing agent per ton of chicken manure, first add rice bran or wheat bran for dilution, add 15 kg of calcium superphosphate for deodorization, and then add 100~ 150 kg of grass powder or peat. Then turn the compost over two or three times and pile it into a rectangular pile with a height of about 1 m and a width of 2 m, and the top of the pile is perforated and ventilated. Finally, cover the compost pile with rectangular plastic sheets, which are in contact with the ground, and press a heavy object every 1 m to ventilate the film and prevent it from being blown by strong winds. Uncover the film and ventilate once in the morning and evening in summer and autumn (1~2 hours). When the weather is fine, you can uncover the film the first night and cover it the next morning. Many ... >>

Can pig manure and pigeon manure be directly buried in flowerpots as fertilizer? Pig manure and pigeon manure are not recommended to be directly buried in flowerpots as fertilizer, which may cause seedling burning.

The correct way:

Can be fermented at high temperature to make flower fertilizer. You can put it in a higher place after collection; Then cover the manure pile with a layer of plastic cloth, and then spread a layer of 3-5CM thin mud (heat preservation) on the plastic cloth. In a few days, when the mud is dry and cracks appear, it will be filled with thin mud. That's it, in the sun. Two weeks later, after high-temperature fermentation, the manure pile turned into dry manure with white hair, and then spread out, giving off a bad smell in the sun. Can be used at any time.