How to collect special maintenance funds for residential maintenance? What is ownership?

The Property Law of People's Republic of China (PRC), the Regulations of the State Council on Property Management and the Measures for the Administration of Special Maintenance Funds for Residential Buildings (Order of the Ministry of Construction and Order of the Ministry of FinanceNo. 165) stipulate the special maintenance funds for residential buildings. Owners of residential properties, non-residential properties in residential quarters or non-residential properties connected with single houses shall pay special maintenance funds for residential buildings in accordance with relevant state regulations. Residential special maintenance funds are owned by the owners, and are earmarked for the maintenance, renewal and transformation of * * * used parts and * * used facilities and equipment after the property warranty period expires.

It is reasonable to collect special maintenance funds for residential buildings. According to the Measures for the Administration of Special Maintenance Funds for Residential Buildings (Order of the Ministry of Construction and Order of the Ministry of FinanceNo. 165), "If the special maintenance funds for residential buildings are not paid, the development and construction unit shall not deliver the house to the buyer", and "If the house is delivered to the buyer in violation of these regulations, the construction (real estate) department of the local people's government at or above the county level shall order it to make corrections within a time limit; If it is not corrected within the time limit, a fine of less than 30,000 yuan will be imposed. "