Xixiang county economy

Xixiang county has a long history of handmade utensils. 1958 the stone axes, shovels, scrapers, pots and bowls unearthed in Li Jiacun, Geshi are the daily necessities of the ancestors in the Neolithic age, which has been more than 7,000 years.

Throughout the ages, most craftsmen are mainly engaged in agriculture and handicrafts, and a few people set up shops to make a living. Papermaking was introduced in the early Qing Dynasty, and then developed from east to west along Bashan Mountain. During the reign of Ganjia, there were more than 20 paper mills, and after four years in Daoguang (1824), there were "more than 50 paper mills with dozens of craftsmen in each factory." ("Qin Jiang Zhilue"). During the Xianfeng period, the king of Dingyuantang (now zhenba county) came to Peijiaya Iron Mine in Gaochuan to set up an iron works, which was more than enough over the years and made great profits. At most, there were 1200 miners. There are Muzhuba Iron Works (casting pots) and counties such as Baihuaxia, Qixingba and Dongguan Huachang. Later, Lou Pingping once ran an iron works. In the early years of Tongzhi, Xihe built a kiln to burn daily-use ceramics. Xuantong years, the county opened a textile factory.

In the early years of the Republic of China, the county governor set up a weaving factory, and in 15 (1926), he set up a civilian factory. During the period of War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, Peihua women in Xi 'an moved to the county town, and the original industrial vocational schools established later all set up dyeing, weaving and sewing departments and affiliated textile mills.

After the founding of the People's Republic of China, the industry began to develop. The total output value of10/000 yuan in 1950 was1000 yuan, which was three times higher than that of 1950, accounting for 3. 15% of the total industrial and agricultural output value. From 1953 to 1957, the party and the government carried out socialist transformation of rival industries, and Xixiang county established 48 cooperatives (groups) such as sewing, shoemaking, wood, iron, weaving, socks, rain gear and printing, with 754 employees, and established the county handicraft association. 1956 gross industrial output value 13 1 ten thousand yuan, an increase of 29.57% over 1952.

1958 During the Great Leap Forward, under the slogan of "the whole party and the whole people run large-scale industries", Xixiang County set up a number of state-owned enterprises, 32 handicraft groups were transformed into cooperative factories, 12 collective units were transformed into local state-owned enterprises, and 42 factories and mines were set up in districts and communes. 1960, with 4,482 employees and an industrial output value of 5.78 million yuan, 3.4 times higher than 1956.

In 2008, Xixiang County achieved a total industrial output value of13910.62 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 19.0%, and the annual industrial added value was 376.5 million yuan, an increase of 15.3% over the previous year. The total output value of industrial enterprises above designated size reached 824.5 million yuan, an increase of 28.6% over the previous year, accounting for 59.3% of the total industrial output value of the county. The sales output value reached 793.97 million yuan, and the industrial production and sales rate reached 96.66%.

20 1 1 year, Xixiang achieved a total industrial output value of 21.90 billion yuan, an increase of 25 1%. Among them, local industrial enterprises above designated size achieved a total industrial output value of 654.38+0.22 billion yuan, an increase of 25.4%. The investment in infrastructure of the three industrial parks was 654.38+0.94 billion yuan, and the investment in Bai Yao cement, Furun meat and Hualin mining was 765.438+0 billion yuan. 70 small and medium-sized enterprises with an investment of over one million yuan will be added, and individual industrial and commercial households will be developed 1554. The total output value of non-public enterprises was 2.76 billion yuan, with an added value of 65.438+0.78 billion yuan, up by 65.438+07.4% and 65.438+09.2% respectively. GDP energy consumption decreased by 3.4%, chemical oxygen demand decreased by 130.8 tons, and sulfur dioxide decreased by 24 1.8 tons. Xixiang has a mild climate and abundant rainfall, which is suitable for the growth of many crops. The excavation of cultural sites in Li Jiacun proves that as early as 7000 years ago, ancestors engaged in agricultural activities in the Muma River basin. Before the Ming Dynasty, Yang Kim weir was used to irrigate thousands of acres of farmland. However, due to the limitation of long-term feudal production relations, agricultural production developed slowly and grain output was low and unstable. After the liberation of Xixiang County 1949 in February, under the leadership of the * * * production party and the people's government, the feudal private ownership of land was eliminated, the construction of farmland water conservancy was vigorously promoted year by year, and scientific farming techniques were actively promoted, so that agricultural production developed rapidly. Since 1957, the total grain output to different counties has increased by 52% compared with 1949. Later, due to the above-mentioned series of "Left" guiding ideology, rural work took a detour, resulting in high indicators, blind command, exaggeration and "one level and two tones". After three years of adjustment, the "Left" mistakes were corrected, and in the process of summing up historical experience, the whole national economy, including the agricultural economy, began to glow with vitality. 1966 The rise of the "Cultural Revolution" led to the catastrophe in 10, with chaos in urban and rural areas and serious damage to productivity.

After the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee in mid-February,1978,65438 * * corrected the "big pot rice" in distribution and the "big hulong" in production, and changed the "class struggle as the key link" to focus on economic construction. The rural areas of Xixiang county gradually implemented the contract responsibility system of joint production, which greatly mobilized the enthusiasm of farmers for production. At the same time, through investigation and study, agricultural areas are divided into adjusting production structure, establishing a reasonable agricultural ecosystem, and providing scientific basis for guiding agricultural production according to natural and economic laws. In the past few years, relying on policies and science, agricultural production has taken a turning point. 1984, the total grain output of Xixiang county reached1330,000 kg, which was 1.3 times higher than the 575 million kg in 1949. The total output of rapeseed was 4.47 million kg, which was 3. 1 times higher than that of10.949. In recent years, the grain output has increased continuously, with an average annual growth rate of 2%, and diversified economy has developed rapidly. 1990, the total grain output of Xixiang county was1430,000 kg, and the total agricultural output was10/850,000 yuan, an increase of 194910.4%.

In 2008, the total agricultural output value of Xixiang County exceeded1447.32 million yuan, an increase of 8.48% over the previous year. Among them, the total output value of planting was 689.83 million yuan, up by 9.77% over the previous year, the total output value of forestry was 365.438+650 million yuan, up by 2.92% over the previous year, the total output value of animal husbandry was 665.438+520 million yuan, up by 9.36% over the previous year, and the total output value of fishery was 26.43 million yuan, down by 25.9% over the previous year. The total grain output reached 99 147 tons, an increase of 9.88% over the previous year.

20 1 1 year, the total grain output of Xixiang county is 1 1.0 1 10,000 tons, and the total oil output is 22,000 tons. The newly-built clone improved tea garden area is 1. 1.0000 mu, and the transformed low-yield tea garden area is 32000 mu; 60 tea processing plants were built, rebuilt and expanded, with a tea output of 55 13 tons and a sales income of 650 million yuan. There are 10 new development scale farms, 2 16 large-scale breeding households, and the number of live pigs raised is10.256 million, with a slaughter of 732,500. Develop 6900 mu of flue-cured tobacco and realize the tobacco tax of 2 155700 yuan. It is included in the vegetable engineering construction base counties with a million mu of protected land in the province, and the vegetable in greenhouse is developed by 0. 1 10,000 mu. Subsidies of 60.44 million yuan were paid for direct grain subsidies and home appliances going to the countryside, and it won the title of advanced county for home appliances going to the countryside. Organized 53,200 person-times of labor training, exported 85,900 person-times and earned 870 million yuan in foreign exchange.