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Road greening project management?
With the further rapid development of the national economy, urban construction has entered a new historical stage, from the previous single function to the combination of function, landscape and ecology. As the artery of urban infrastructure, road greening occupies a relatively heavy weight. Road greening can not only play the role of ecological protection, form green belt isolation, form a linear green landscape of the city, but also create a local environment more suitable for the general public, which is particularly prominent in today's humanistic society. Therefore, the project management of road greening project is very important.
1, Project Management Status
Any landscaping project is similar in project management and organization, but in practice, the results of the same project in actual work practice are not necessarily the same. Because project management is a comprehensive work, there are both superficial influences and hidden factors. The former includes project organization, project technical arrangement and project process monitoring, while the latter includes project coordination and organization, project intersection and technological innovation, and solution of project problems and difficulties. The road greening project is simple in form and monotonous in content. Therefore, it is easy to be confused by superficial phenomena in its project management. It is precisely because the content is simple that once there is a neglected link, it will affect many subsequent links and bring certain difficulties to project management. At present, the most obvious thing is that many road greening projects have not received good attention in project management. Often find one or two people who know the tree species, and then organize a group of workers near the construction site to plant all kinds of seedlings according to the construction drawings. The final landscape effect is naturally unsatisfactory.
2. Establish a project organization
In the project management of road greening project, personnel are the only factor with subjective initiative, and the final effect of road greening project depends on the ability and level of construction project department, so the construction of project organization is the basis of project management. It is very important to choose a project manager with a professional background in greening. The project manager is the organizer and leader of the project organization, and the level of the project manager directly affects the quality of the project to some extent. Equipped with essential builders and librarians is a supplement to the project organization, and its members can be stationed by the construction enterprise or organized by the project manager. The construction unit shall organize the technical supervision department to supervise and guide the project organization by combining regular inspection with surprise inspection.
3. Strengthen project management
3. 1 Pay attention to the preparation of the project.
The more thorough the preparatory work is, the smoother the project implementation will be. Among them, several important preparations in road greening project management are essential: measuring the original terrain elevation and keeping the countersigned data; Find out underground pipelines, hidden infrastructure, etc. And mark them; Actively carry out the blue prints.the design; Organize first-class construction team; Prepare construction machinery; Implement site coverage, etc.
3.2 Prepare the project schedule and strengthen the process management.
The content and form of road greening project are relatively simple, and it is more necessary to work out a feasible detailed schedule, and it is best to take weeks as the unit for the operation section. The progress plan is based on the conditions of the construction site, with the construction personnel as the reference coefficient and the construction content as the main axis, so that the target setting is meticulous, operable and realistic. At the same time, factors such as the weather and the construction of friendly neighbors should also be taken into account. It is precisely because of the singleness of the road greening project and the strict implementation of the process that the smooth implementation of the project can be guaranteed. A series of operating procedures, from earthwork excavation and backfilling to terrain leveling and slope construction, to digging holes to soil improvement, seedling selection, planting, pole winding and maintenance, all require that the previous procedure is qualified before entering the next procedure.
3.3 Develop project objectives and increase technical input.
Whether the road greening project is done well or not ultimately depends on the input of technical force. We should not only improve the quality of the project, but also grasp the progress of the project, control the project cost and improve the project benefit. The content of road greening project is simple, and relatively speaking, the technical requirements are deeper. For example, according to the types of earthwork, different improvement measures are formulated. For example, the cohesive soil in Hangjiahu Plain has poor water permeability and strong fertility, so it can be dug deep and buried with some harmless building dregs and gravel to enhance water permeability. Lishui, Jinhua and Ningbo are mountainous areas, which are mainly acidic yellow sandy soil with poor fertility, so base fertilizer can be embedded to strengthen soil fertility. Seedling planting varies from tree to tree, such as drought-tolerant tree species, which can be deepened appropriately and filled with sundries to reduce planting depth and strengthen support; Moisture-tolerant tree species can appropriately increase the planting depth. Different trees have different habits and different technical treatment measures. After the completion of the project, formulate detailed maintenance plans and measures. To a great extent, water is the most critical maintenance point in road greening engineering maintenance. Solving the problem of water is solving the problem of maintenance.
3.4 Flexible and appropriate details adjustment
In the project management of road greening construction, the details adjustment of the construction site will make the overall effect of the whole project more perfect. First of all, actively communicate and coordinate with the design, understand the design meaning and master the design principles. It is also important to coordinate and supervise the work of participating units such as construction. Landscaping construction has certain artistic expansibility, and the same construction drawing is managed by different project organizations, which will produce different effects. In my opinion, the project organization should take the initiative and deal with the problems of terrain slope making and tree and shrub lofting flexibly. On the premise of not violating the design principle, it is not necessary to copy the grid of the construction drawing, and make local adjustments according to the site conditions to achieve a more natural and ecological effect.
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