What are the emergency measures for flood control at gas stations?

First, when the flood season comes, it is necessary to check all the equipment and lines of gas stations in time, including tankers, power distribution cabinets, generators, lighting lines, etc. Ensure that the houses of these facilities are watertight, and all lines should try not to have connectors. Precautions should be taken to prevent the short circuit of the line when the house shed leaks electricity. If the tanker is wet by the rain, you should take shelter from the rain. If the line has a joint, the joint should be treated with waterproof tape. Oil-resistant cables should be used for buried lines, and flame retardant pipes must be set for non-buried lines. All light switches must be explosion-proof or protective equipment.

Second, for gas stations with low terrain in the tank farm, observation wells must be left when new gas stations are built to observe the groundwater level. If the groundwater level is too high, the oil tank may flood or float.

The production of the operation well at the tank mouth and the sealing of the tank mouth must be watertight, the shape of the operation manhole cover should be conducive to laying water around, and the oil tank area should be able to effectively drain water. In addition to measuring water every day as required, it is also important to measure water after each rain. When the water level in the oil tank reaches the 5_ warning position, it must be drained in time. If there is no oil in the oil tank, it is necessary to ensure that there is a certain amount of pressure oil in the oil tank during the rainstorm and flood season. For the oil tank that does not need oil, water can be injected to pressurize the oil tank to prevent the oil tank from floating.

For gas stations with floating tanks, if the pipeline at the oil tank is found to be broken or leaked, the pipeline oil in the pipeline should be pumped out by tanker in time, and the remaining oil in the tank should be pumped out by tanker in time under the condition of taking anti-running measures and taking risks, so as to transfer the oil and the oil tank to a safe location. Then dig the pit after the rain, and make a solid reinforced cement concrete sleeper beam or whole plate foundation according to the surrounding water level to prevent the pool from floating again.

3. For gas stations located on hillsides and slopes, the main measure to control hidden dangers is to build a retaining wall or partition wall strong enough and high enough between gas stations and hillsides before the flood comes. In addition, gas stations should ensure smooth communication equipment such as telephones and mobile phones, maintain close contact with relevant departments during flood season, and strengthen inspections and monitoring. At the same time, we should also prepare enough construction tools and materials. In case of danger, evacuate people in time and call the police quickly so as to take further preventive and rescue measures.

4. When the gas station becomes a "flood area", if the water level is not high and evacuation is not necessary, the gas station should drain water quickly under the premise of power failure to ensure the safety of computer systems, tankers and oil tanks. Computers, monitoring equipment, oil drums, important account information, gas station tickets, etc. should be transferred to a safe place. When the safety of the computer board and key board of the tanker is endangered, it should also be removed and kept by professionals after registering the pump code number. Check the sealing condition of the oil tank mouth and the locking condition of the oil gun to prevent oil leakage.

In an emergency situation where the oil tank is about to float, even if there is gasoline and diesel oil in the tank, water can be injected into the tank first. Because of the separation of oil and water, water is at the bottom. Once the danger is over, drainage should be organized immediately to prevent the oil in the tank from being too long or emulsified to directly affect the oil quality. If the oil tank floats, the oil in the tank and pipeline should be pumped out in time and transferred to a safe place by tanker.

Five, when the lightning is heavy or frequent, the gas station should be cut off and refueling is prohibited.

Legal basis:

People's Republic of China (PRC) Flood Control Law Article 1 This Law is formulated for the purpose of preventing and controlling floods, preventing and mitigating flood disasters, ensuring the safety of people's lives and property, and ensuring the smooth progress of socialist modernization.

Regulations on Drought Relief in People's Republic of China (PRC) Article 1 These Regulations are formulated in accordance with the Water Law of People's Republic of China (PRC) for the purpose of preventing and mitigating drought disasters and their losses, ensuring domestic water use, coordinating production and ecological water use, and promoting comprehensive, coordinated and sustainable economic and social development.