Job Recruitment Website - Property management company - How to classify residential categories? According to the level, according to the number of floors of the building, according to the type of building, how to divide it?
How to classify residential categories? According to the level, according to the number of floors of the building, according to the type of building, how to divide it?
1, residential building
Residential buildings mainly refer to buildings that provide people with daily life, such as houses, dormitories and apartments.
2. Public buildings
Public buildings mainly refer to buildings that provide people with various social activities.
3. Industrial buildings
Industrial buildings mainly refer to all kinds of buildings that serve industrial production, such as production workshops, auxiliary workshops, power rooms and storage buildings.
4. Agricultural architecture
Agricultural buildings mainly refer to buildings used for agricultural production and processing, such as greenhouses, livestock and poultry farms, grain and feed processing stations, agricultural machinery repair stations, etc.
Second, according to the type of building:
1, low-rise building refers to 1~2-storey building.
2. Multi-storey buildings refer to buildings with 3 to 6 floors.
3. A high-rise building refers to a multi-storey building with a certain height and number of floors. There are differences in the definition of high-rise buildings among countries in the world. China's General Principles for the Design of Civil Buildings (GB 50352—2005) stipulates that the classification of civil buildings by storey height or height is based on the Code for Residential Design (GB 50096- 1999), the Code for Fire Protection Design of Buildings (GB 50016-2006-2006), etc.
In short, residential buildings with 10 floors and above, and other civil buildings with a building height of more than 24m are high-rise buildings. According to the * * knowledge reached at the 1972 international conference on high-rise buildings, it is determined that buildings with a height exceeding 100m are super high-rise buildings.
Third, according to the scale:
1, a huge building
A large number of buildings mainly refer to those buildings with a large number and a wide range, which are closely related to people's lives, such as houses, schools, shops, hospitals, small and medium-sized office buildings and so on.
2. Large buildings
Large-scale buildings mainly refer to buildings with large scale, high cost and great influence. Compared with a large number of large buildings, their number is limited, but these buildings are representative in a country or region and have a great influence on the appearance of the city, such as large railway stations, air stations, large stadiums, museums, and great halls.
Four, according to the building height classification, mainly divided into low-rise, multi-storey, small high-rise, high-rise, super high-rise and so on. ?
Five, according to the classification of building structure, mainly divided into brick-wood structure, brick-concrete structure, steel-concrete frame structure, steel-concrete shear wall structure, steel structure, etc. ?
Six, according to the classification of architectural forms, mainly divided into low-rise residential, multi-storey residential, high-rise residential, high-rise residential, other forms of residential. ?
Seven, according to the classification of housing types, mainly divided into ordinary apartments, apartments, duplex houses, duplex houses, garden houses, small-sized houses (super-small-sized houses) and so on. ?
Eight, according to the classification of housing policy attributes, mainly divided into low-rent housing, purchased public housing (housing reform), affordable housing, housing cooperatives to raise funds to build houses.
Baidu encyclopedia-architecture
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