Boiler emergency plan

Model essay on boiler emergency plan (5 general remarks)

In daily study, work and life, some accidents will inevitably happen. In order to prevent things from getting worse, it is often necessary to prepare emergency plans in advance. What problems should be paid attention to in compiling emergency plan? The following is a model essay (5 general remarks) of boiler emergency plan compiled by me, hoping to help everyone.

Boiler Emergency Plan 1 1. Alarm:

1. In case of a boiler accident in the school, the first reaction is to call "1 19" or report it to 1 10. The alarm person shall clearly explain the unit, road name, accident department and accident situation of the boiler accident, and explain its name and telephone number, etc.

2, after the alarm, report to the principal.

After receiving the report, the headmaster immediately called the relevant personnel of the unit to the scene of the accident.

Second, the establishment of temporary boiler accident headquarters:

The headmaster and relevant personnel choose the appropriate parts to set up the headquarters, and the headmaster is in charge of the headquarters.

Third, notice:

In accordance with the guiding ideology of "saving people first, being accurate, quick and concentrating", we will use the propaganda tools of our unit to send a notice to the faculty and staff of the whole school.

Notice content:

1, accident situation;

2. Emotional stability of personnel;

3. Evacuation and rescue.

Fourth, evacuation and rescue:

1, the power supply must be cut off immediately;

2. Establish safe areas and determine safe passages for evacuation and assembly;

3, a clear division of labor, guide and escort the trapped people to evacuate to a safe area, and do a good job of emotional stability.

4. On-site rescue: the school health worker will treat the wounded in a safe area or send them to the hospital for treatment in time.

Five, the scene of the accident treatment:

1. When a fire breaks out, it is necessary to organize fire-fighting equipment, and the person in charge of the school fire-fighting work will direct the fire fighting, and isolate flammable items or materials, and quickly organize volunteer firefighters or people who know fire-fighting knowledge to use the on-site fire-fighting equipment and facilities to put out the fire.

2. In case of explosion: firstly isolate flammable materials to prevent fire and secondary explosion.

Six, security alert:

1, security around the school: remove roadblocks and persuade pedestrians to evacuate the scene. In case of fire, it is necessary to create favorable conditions for firefighters and police station personnel to arrive at the scene.

2, firefighters, police station personnel arrived at the scene, by the school headquarters immediately report the accident to the fire headquarters or police station personnel, and handed over the command, obey the public security fire or police station personnel.

3. Protect the scene of the accident, prohibit relevant personnel from entering, and actively assist relevant departments such as fire control and public security to investigate the cause of the accident.

Boiler emergency plan 2 I. Introduction of boiler

1. An emergency team with the logistics director as the team leader and the technical backbone of the boiler room as members.

2. The boiler room is equipped with emergency lights and emergency accessories and tools.

3. Improve the fire-fighting system with safety as the main body, and equip qualified fire-fighting equipment to ensure the safety and reliability of fire-fighting equipment.

4, do a good job of daily maintenance of the boiler, to ensure the boiler in good condition, to ensure the safe operation of the boiler.

5. Regularly check and test boilers, pressure gauges and gas safety alarm devices to ensure safety and reliability.

6. Manually test the boiler safety device regularly to ensure that the safety device is sensitive and reliable.

7, regularly check the fire safety channel, to ensure safe and smooth and evacuation.

8. Train firemen to deal with faults urgently, and ensure that the fault handling procedures are legal.

9, keep the communication open, establish the boiler room supervisor fault reporting system step by step, and report directly in case of emergency.

10, each boiler room must be drilled once a year before heating starts and during heating operation.

1 1. Before the drill, the task plan must be filled out according to the plan requirements, and it can be implemented only after it is approved by the top management.

Second, the emergency rescue organization and its responsibilities

1, the school set up a major accident emergency rescue command leading group. It is composed of principals, heads of various departments and other departments, and managers in key positions.

2. The emergency organization consists of seven groups: fire fighting group, emergency repair group, material supply group, transportation group, alert evacuation group, medical rescue group and communication coordination group.

3. Responsibilities of the emergency command leading group: responsible for organizing the formulation and revision of the unit's plan; Set up an emergency rescue team to organize the implementation and drills of this plan; Inspect and supervise the preparations for emergency rescue of accidents; When an accident occurs, rescue should be carried out according to the emergency rescue plan.

4. Emergency responsibility

(1) Chief Commander: responsible for announcing the start and end of emergency state, comprehensively commanding and mobilizing emergency organizations, allocating emergency resources, and organizing and implementing emergency rescue according to emergency procedures.

(2) Deputy Commander-in-Chief: Assist the commander-in-chief in directing the emergency rescue. In the absence of the commander-in-chief, the deputy commander-in-chief will be fully responsible for emergency rescue.

(3) Fire fighting group: In case of major fire or other major emergency, immediately rush to the scene of the accident for fire fighting or emergency rescue.

(4) Emergency rescue team: in case of emergency, when fire fighting, equipment maintenance and equipment reset, formulate safety measures and supervise and inspect the implementation of safety measures.

(5) Material supply group: responsible for the supply of emergency materials in case of emergency, such as equipment spare parts, tools, sandbags, shovels, fire fighting foam, cement and protective articles.

(6) Traffic Group: responsible for the protection of traffic vehicles.

(7) Security alert evacuation team: responsible for arranging security alert to ensure orderly site; Implement traffic control to ensure smooth roads on site; Strengthen security work and prohibit irrelevant personnel and vehicles from passing; Evacuation in case of emergency.

(8) Medical rescue team: responsible for contacting medical institutions; Organize ambulance vehicles and medical personnel and equipment to enter the designated place; Organize on-site rescue of the wounded.

(9) Communication and liaison coordination group: responsible for communication and liaison in the process of emergency rescue to ensure smooth communication, and responsible for coordination within the group and contact and coordination with external institutions.

Third, the start of the emergency plan

When the company's boiler has an accident, start the boiler accident emergency procedure.

Fourth, emergency procedures.

(1) Call the police

(b) Composition of the rescue team

After receiving the notice, the members of the emergency leading group immediately organized their own personnel and rescue equipment, then rushed to the scene of the accident, reported to the site commander-in-chief, accepted the task, understood the disaster situation at the scene, and implemented unified rescue work.

(three) the establishment of temporary headquarters and emergency medical points.

1. After each rescue team enters the scene of the accident, choose favorable terrain to set up on-site headquarters and medical first aid station.

2, the rescue team as close as possible to the scene headquarters, keep in touch with the headquarters at any time.

3, headquarters, rescue teams, medical teams should set up eye-catching signs, hanging flags, easy for rescuers and the wounded to identify.

(4) Emergency rescue

All rescue teams entering the scene should carry out rescue work as soon as possible according to their respective responsibilities and tasks.

1, Field Command: Open the communication network as soon as possible; Quickly find out the cause of the accident and the degree of harm, and make a rescue plan; According to the severity of the accident, whether external assistance is needed to make decisions; Organize and direct rescue operations.

2. Ignition source control

Firefighters put out the fire in fire suits. If the fire is too big, they will divide the fire and put it out in pieces.

(5) On-site vigilance

The alert evacuation group should do a good job of on-site alert according to the designated dangerous areas and implement traffic control on the main roads leading to the scene of the accident. Set warning signs at the boundary of the warning zone, and prohibit other personnel and vehicles from approaching.

(6) On-site medical first aid

1, the medical rescue team should explain the accident and casualties to the hospital at the beginning of the accident and make good preparations for emergency rescue.

2, the medical rescue team must be the first time to the wounded on-site first aid, first aid in accordance with the principle of heavy before light.

After on-site treatment, they were quickly escorted to the hospital for treatment.

4, when sent to the hospital for the handover of the wounded, to prevent critically ill patients from being transferred for many times.

(7) Evacuation

1, set the safety area in advance.

2. The alert evacuation group organizes, directs and guides the personnel in the polluted area to evacuate from the scene of the accident.

Boiler emergency plan 3 1. Fire alarm:

1. Whenever and wherever employees in the building find a fire, they have the responsibility to report it to the central fire control room immediately.

2. If there is a fire in the building, if it is a small fire at first, you should use a portable fire extinguisher nearby to save yourself and protect the scene, and report the situation to the Security Department. If the fire is serious, immediately press the manual alarm device on the wall or use the internal telephone to call the police.

3. When calling the police, don't panic, be calm, and clearly report the fire area, burning materials, whether there are any casualties, the name, department and location of the alarm person to the fire control room.

4. Turn off the power supply, gas switch, doors and windows near the fire source.

Don't shout "fire" to avoid unnecessary confusion. Keep calm, and only with the authorization of the fire commander can you call the police "1 19".

Second, the fire confirmation:

1. When receiving an alarm call, the central control room shall record the name of the alarm person, the department where he belongs, the exact location of the fire, the burning substance, the severity of the fire and whether there are any casualties.

2. When the central control room receives a telephone alarm or fire alarm from a fire truck, it immediately informs the police officers on standby to confirm at the scene and finds out the following problems:

(1) The specific location of the fire, the burning substance, the severity of the fire and whether there are any casualties.

(2) What is the fire source, whether it is an electrical fire or other reasons.

(3) When confirming the fire, pay attention to it. You shouldn't open the door rashly. You should try the temperature of the door first. If it is normal, you can open the door to check. If the door is hot, you can confirm that there is fire inside. At this time, if there is someone in the room, you must first set up a way to save people. When opening the door, be careful not to face the door, and enter as appropriate.

(4) Feedback information to the central control room immediately after the fire is confirmed.

Third, the fire report:

1. After the fire is confirmed, the personnel on duty in the central control room shall report to the security manager and the fire supervisor immediately (during normal working hours) (at night and holidays), report to the manager on duty, and send an alarm signal to the security dormitory.

2. Call the operator on duty (during normal working hours).

3. After receiving the alarm, the operator on duty shall immediately notify the director of the property management center and the managers of all departments.

Four. Actions of personnel at all levels:

1. After receiving the alarm, the director of the building property management center immediately rushed to the central control room to set up a fire fighting headquarters to direct fire fighting and rescue evacuation operations.

2. After receiving the alarm, the manager on duty immediately rushed to the scene of the fire and directed the fire fighting during abnormal working hours.

3. The security manager rushed to the central control room immediately after receiving the alarm to assist the director of the property management center in directing fire fighting and rescue evacuation.

4. After receiving the alarm, the manager of the administrative office of the property management center, the manager of the customer service department and the manager of the engineering department informed the personnel in all positions of the department to stick to their posts, prepare for evacuation, and immediately rushed to the central control room to form a fire fighting headquarters.

5. The security fire chief rushed to the scene of the fire immediately after receiving the alarm, and directed the obligatory fire brigade to carry out fire fighting and rescue operations. After receiving the alarm, the internal security supervisor of the security department immediately rushed to the main entrance of the building to adjust the deployment of police force and maintain the order at the main entrance and the periphery.

6. After receiving the alarm, the sheriff immediately led the police officers on standby to form a volunteer fire brigade and rushed to the fire site to carry out fire fighting and rescue operations under the command of the fire chief.

7. After receiving the alarm, the personnel of other departments and posts stick to their posts and act according to the orders of the fire fighting headquarters.

Five, fire fighting tactics:

1. After the fire chief of the security department arrives at the scene of the fire, he immediately organizes on-site personnel to put out the fire, and contacts the fire fighting headquarters at any time to report the fire to the fire fighting commander.

2. Cooling fire extinguishing method; After the volunteer firefighters arrived at the fire site, they immediately put out the fire with fire hydrants, cleaned up the flammable materials in the fire site in time, and wetted the surrounding buildings with fire hydrants to reduce the temperature of the fire site.

3. Isolation fire extinguishing method: isolate flammable materials from fire sources.

4. Asphyxiation fire extinguishing method: close doors and windows and cover a small area of fire source with flame retardant materials.

5. Suppression fire extinguishing method: use abc dry powder fire extinguisher or carbon dioxide fire extinguisher to extinguish the fire source.

Six, fire fighting headquarters:

The fire chief commander shall timely issue the following orders according to the fire scene conditions:

1. Start the fire pump and spray pump to cooperate with fire fighting.

2. Open the smoke exhaust fire damper and start the smoke exhaust fan to eliminate the smoke in the fire.

3. Turn off the central air conditioning and fresh air system to prevent the fire from spreading.

Cut off the power supply in the fire area, and the elevator will descend to the first floor.

5. Turn on the positive pressure fan to deliver fresh air to the fire evacuation stairs.

6. Command the engineering department to turn off the main switch of natural gas.

7. Send an alarm command to 1 19.

8. Give an evacuation order.

Seven, organize evacuation:

1. If the person in charge of on-site fire fighting thinks that the fire can't be controlled, the headquarters will immediately make an evacuation decision.

2. The central fire control room turns on the fire broadcast in the fire area and the upper and lower floors, and repeatedly plays the "Emergency Evacuation Notice". The broadcast draft is as follows: Attention, customers and friends, there is a fire accident on the xx floor of the building, and firefighters are putting out the fire. For your safety, please leave the room quickly, take care of your belongings before evacuation, and don't take the elevator when evacuation, so as to avoid danger. Please follow the evacuation instructions and take the fire escape. Thank you for your cooperation.

3. After the emergency evacuation of the fire area and the upper and lower floors, broadcast evacuation to other floors according to the departure situation of personnel.

4. After receiving the evacuation order, the customer service department immediately organizes personnel to be responsible for the safety guidance of customers on each floor, and guides the evacuees to take the fire evacuation passage. Remind evacuees to stay calm, not to panic and not to take the elevator. Prompt evacuation personnel to evacuate to the periphery of the building. After the evacuation, check whether there are people in each room and make sure that no one posts signs. If any personnel do not leave the room, they should be persuaded to leave the room quickly in time.

5. Personnel from other departments should immediately transfer important materials and documents after receiving the evacuation order.

6. After receiving the evacuation order, the internal security supervisor shall command the peripheral police officers to clean up the motor vehicle lane and be ready to guide the fire truck into the scene.

Eight, post-processing:

When the fire chief commander gives the order to extinguish the fire, the security department will immediately do a good job of guarding the fire site to protect the fire site from damage and ensure the investigation of the fire accident. The engineering department will restore the fire alarm system, automatic fire extinguishing system and fire linkage system to normal as soon as possible, and the customer service department will be responsible for cleaning up the fire site later.

Boiler Emergency Plan 4 1 General

In order to deal with the fire accident of boiler fuel system in time, effectively and quickly, avoid or reduce the great economic loss and political influence caused by the fire accident of boiler fuel system, and avoid and reduce the major equipment damage accidents that may be caused by the fire accident of boiler fuel system. Combined with the working characteristics of the power generation department, this scheme is formulated.

2 overview

2. 1 Overview of boiler fuel system

Boiler fuel system is one of the main working systems in power plant, which plays a considerable role in ensuring the stable operation of the unit when the boiler starts and stops and the pulverizing system fails. The fuel system of the boiler is led from the fuel tank to the burners of each furnace through pipelines, and then to the oil gun through high-pressure oil pipes. When oil injection is needed, the corresponding oil pipe and steam pipe valves can be opened. The system burns light diesel oil.

2.2 The factors causing the fire accident in the fuel system are:

2.2. 1 Oil pipeline leaked, and electric welding and fire welding were used nearby, and sparks splashed, which caused the oil pipeline to catch fire;

2.2.2 The coal pulverizing system or cable is on fire, which causes the oil pipeline to catch fire;

2.3 Diesel oil is a volatile, flammable and explosive substance. If there is leakage of pipelines and valves during operation, the oil and gas concentration is too high, the pressure is too high, and the temperature is too high to reach the explosion limit, and it will explode in case of static electricity or open flame. The explosive power is huge, ranging from endangering the explosive equipment itself and the personnel on duty to causing serious fire to other surrounding equipment and personnel and serious pollution to the environment.

3 emergency plan content

3. 1 emergency command organization and its responsibilities

3. 1. 1 emergency rescue headquarters

Team leader: Director of Power Generation Department

Deputy Head: Deputy Director of Power Generation Department

Executive Deputy Team Leader: Head of the shift supervisor group and shift supervisor.

3. 1.2 responsibilities of emergency command organization:

A. After a fire accident in the boiler fuel system, according to the accident situation, immediately organize the unit to rush to the scene to deal with the accident, minimize the loss, quickly restore the operation of the fuel system, and connect the unit to the grid;

B. Be responsible for reporting the accident situation and accident handling progress to the company leaders;

C. After a fire accident occurs in the boiler fuel oil system, they should immediately rush to the scene to organize accident treatment according to the division of responsibilities. First of all, they should ensure safe shutdown and avoid major equipment damage accidents according to the principle of protecting personnel, power grid and equipment.

D. During the accident handling, all posts are required to be conscientious, the communication channels are clear and definite, the contact information is standardized, and relevant information is carefully recorded;

E accident phenomena, equipment damage and accident treatment must be clearly recorded for future reference;

F. Termination of emergency treatment: the termination point of emergency treatment of boiler fuel system fire accident in the whole company is that all stopped units return to normal operation;

G organize and provide personnel and spare parts needed for accident recovery, organize production vehicles needed for accident recovery, and organize the implementation of temporary measures needed for accident recovery;

H complete the compilation and reporting of the investigation report on the fire accident (cause, treatment process, equipment damage and economic loss) of the boiler fuel system.

A, ampere department, the competent department of this plan.

J The revision date of this plan is two years.

3. 1.3 emergency communication

Commander-in-Chief's telephone number:

Deputy commander's telephone number:

Daily management office telephone:

Factory fire protection: 1 19

Outpatient service of Xinshi District People's Hospital:

Emergency Department of Xinshi District People's Hospital:

In-plant duty alarm:

3.2 Prevention of major events

3.2. 1 Operators must strictly abide by the duty discipline, concentrate on monitoring the situation in the panel, often analyze the changes of various operating parameters, timely and accurately judge and handle accidents, continuously strengthen the training of operators, and improve their accident judgment ability and operation skills;

3.2.2 When designing the boiler, the oil burner must be equipped with an air conditioner and a burner stabilizer to ensure the oxygen required for the root combustion of the oil gun. The newly installed oil gun should be tested in cold state before it is put into operation.

3.2.3 When the boiler burns residual oil or heavy oil, the fuel temperature and oil pressure should be within the specified values, and the oil gun should be well atomized and completely burned. When the boiler is ignited, the atomization of the oil gun should be strictly monitored. Once it is found that the atomization of the oil gun is not good, it should be stopped immediately for cleaning and repair.

3.2.4 If the boiler is mixed with low-load fuel or kerosene for a long time, the heating surface of the boiler stop air preheater can be inspected according to the specific situation, with emphasis on the heat transfer parts. If scaling is found, it should be cleaned with alkali.

3.3 the start of the emergency plan

3.3. 1 After the accident, the shift supervisor immediately reports to the director of the power generation department, who gives the order to start the implementation of this emergency plan according to the situation, and the director of the power generation department gives the order to start the emergency plan. Operators should immediately start this plan in case of an emergency within the operating range, and take their positions to organize emergency treatment of the accident;

3.3.2 Communicate according to the latest phone book on the company website. After the accident, the communication emergency team will make every effort to ensure that the dispatching telephone and the shift supervisor's direct dial telephone are unblocked.

3.4 Emergency response

3.4. 1 During accident handling, accident handlers should be calm and take personal safety as the first principle;

3.4.2 Deal with the accident correctly and quickly, prevent the accident from expanding, and report the accident to the competent leader in detail in time;

3.4.3 In the process of accident rescue, the commander should know the accident scene in detail, command in an orderly manner, and the staff should use safety instruments correctly, and the clothes should meet the safety requirements and do their own protection;

3.4.4 Under the condition of ensuring personal safety, the personnel on duty should quickly carry out self-help work, take effective partition measures, and close the throttle valves of oil supply and return in time to prevent the situation from expanding;

3.4.5 The main attendant of auxiliary network shall immediately stop running the oil supply pump, and contact the shift supervisor to cut off the fuel system and close two feedback dampers in front of the furnace;

3.4.6 The operation emergency team shall immediately rescue the wounded;

3.4.7 In the process of emergency rescue, the safety regulations and the requirements of this plan should be strictly implemented to prevent personal injury and death accidents;

3.4.8 Protect the scene of the accident, prohibit irrelevant personnel from entering, and ensure that all safe passages are unblocked;

3.4.9 Call the fire alarm telephone number "1 19" in time to explain the unit, fire location, what caught fire, telephone number and name of the alarm person;

3.4. 10 After the firefighters arrive at the fire site, they should explain the site situation and matters needing attention to the firefighters and assist in extinguishing the fire;

3.4. 1 1 When the fire at the scene of the accident seriously threatens the personal safety of the emergency response team, the emergency response team should leave the scene of the accident in an orderly manner under the command of the shift supervisor and reach a safe area;

3.5 Life production maintenance or recovery plan

3.5. 1 After a fire accident occurs in the boiler fuel system, stick to the post and make the production run normally without endangering personal safety;

3.5.2 Resume production work according to actual conditions, prevent equipment from being damaged, and pay attention to operation safety;

3.5.3 The security emergency team should arrange manpower to do security work well, and the fire emergency team should be ready for emergency rescue work at any time;

3.5.4 According to the site recovery situation, the director of the power generation department announced the termination of emergency treatment of accidents and the production order returned to normal.

Boiler emergency plan 5 I. Problems and hazards of fuel system

The fuel system of Xuzhou Power Plant has been put into use for 15 or 16 years. Some oil pipelines are seriously corroded, and there are many leakage points in valves, flanges and joints. Once the fuel system leaks oil. On the one hand, it is easy to cause fire and explosion accidents and endanger personal safety; On the other hand, fuel oil seeps into the trench, causing water pollution, waste and reducing benefits. In severe cases, the oil injection point will not catch fire and even put out the boiler. Especially when the oil gun is not put into fire fighting treatment in time, it will delay the treatment time, cause and expand the accident, and even cause the shutdown accident.

Second, the tubing leakage phenomenon

1. When the oil pipe explodes, the fuel pressure drops rapidly, and a large amount of fuel is ejected at the blasting place.

2. The boiler combustion is unstable when oil is used to support combustion, which even leads to fire extinguishing.

3. If there is an open flame or a high-temperature pipeline at the blasting site, the ejected fuel will cause a fire.

Three. Emergency plan and response measures

1, emergency plan

(1) The fuel pipeline, especially the elbow or rust-prone parts, should be inspected regularly.

(2) Valves should be regularly overhauled and suppressed, and cast iron valves are prohibited. The joint gasket should be replaced regularly, and the articulated joint should be inspected frequently.

(3) Oil gun hose should be replaced regularly; Purge the oil gun manually in time. After purging, isolate the fuel system in front of the furnace and check whether there is any leakage in the system. Stop purging the steam (gas) source.

(4) The boiler company should clean all the filters in the fuel system once every quarter, and the Ministry of Security should incorporate this into the quarterly countermeasure plan. Conduct supervision and evaluation.

(5) After the oil system is overhauled, the maintenance personnel shall conduct pressure test on the overhauled parts as required, and the working ticket can be terminated only after there is no leakage.

(6) Before the maintenance work starts, the safety measures in the work should be strictly implemented. For long-term maintenance, baffles should be installed at valves or flanges. Temporary maintenance, the scene should be supervised.

(7) Baffles shall be installed at all boiler oil pipeline blowdown doors: equipment inspection shall be meticulous, and hidden dangers of equipment shall be found in time.

2. Countermeasures

(1) When the fuel pipeline and valve leak, cut off the oil source immediately (stop the operation of the fuel pump and close the outlet valve of the fuel pump if necessary) and eliminate the leakage in time. The leaked oil should be cleaned up in time, and it is strictly forbidden to be directly discharged into the trench.

(2) When the boiler is oiled, the operator should always check the tightness of each part of the fuel system and contact in time to eliminate the leakage.

(3) The filter screen at the inlet of the fuel pump is blocked, the cooling water is interrupted, there is strong vibration, the bearing temperature rises sharply beyond the specified value, or the motor fails. , immediately switch to the standby pump and report to the chief attendant for maintenance.

(4) When serious leakage of fuel system is found, isolation measures should be taken immediately, fences and warning signs should be set up on site to prevent fire, and the superior leaders should be informed immediately to actively organize to eliminate defects. When the fuel system needs hot work, the hot work ticket system should be strictly implemented: in case of fire, the shift supervisor should be reported immediately. Contact the fire brigade and organize personnel to put out the fire in time.

(5) When the boiler is put out of fire and the fire endangers personal safety or equipment operation safety, the boiler shall be stopped immediately; When the fuel tank and fuel pump catch fire, immediately stop the fuel pump and cut off the power supply; Other treatments shall be handled in accordance with fire regulations.

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