Excuse me, what is the major of architecture, and what is the difference and connection with architectural design?

Business development goals:

Enterprise training goal: this major trains general and compound senior engineering and technical talents with knowledge of architectural design, urban design and interior design. , can be engaged in design work in the design department and has a variety of professional adaptability.

Business training requirements: students majoring in this major mainly study basic theories and knowledge such as architectural design, urban planning principles and architectural engineering technology. , trained in architectural design, with the basic ability of project planning, architectural design scheme and architectural construction drawing.

Graduates should have the following knowledge and abilities:

L solid foundation in natural science, good foundation in humanities and social sciences, and strong comprehensive foreign language ability;

2. Master the basic principles and methods of architectural design, have the ability to independently carry out architectural design and express design intentions in various ways, and have the initial computer text, graphics and data processing ability;

3. Understand the development law of Chinese and foreign architectural history, master the relationship between human physiology, psychology, behavior and architectural environment, basic knowledge of economic knowledge, social and cultural customs, relevant laws and regulations of architecture, and relevant knowledge of marginal disciplines and interdisciplinary disciplines of architecture;

4. Master the relationship between building structure and building equipment system and building safety, economy, applicability and aesthetics, the principles and methods of building structure, the performance of common building materials and new materials and other basic knowledge. Have reasonable choice and comprehensive application ability, and have certain organization and coordination ability among multiple types of work;

5. Have the ability of pre-project planning, architectural design scheme and construction drawing, and have architectural aesthetic literacy.

Main course:

Main subject: architecture

Main courses: architectural design foundation, architectural design and principle, Chinese and foreign architectural history, architectural structure and architectural mechanics, architectural structure.

Main practical teaching links: including art practice, site practice, architectural surveying and mapping practice, architectural understanding practice, and design institute production practice, which is generally arranged for 40 weeks.

Length of study: four or five years.

Degree awarded: architecture

Similar majors: architecture, urban planning, civil engineering, building environment and equipment engineering, water supply and drainage engineering, civil engineering, roads and bridges, river crossing engineering.

2. Civil engineering major

Business development goals:

Business training objectives: This major trains senior engineering and technical personnel who have mastered the basic theories and knowledge of engineering mechanics, fluid mechanics, geotechnical mechanics and municipal engineering, have the ability to engage in the planning, design, research and development, construction and management of civil engineering projects, and can engage in technical or managerial work in the design, research, construction, education, management, investment and development departments of housing construction, underground construction, tunnels, roads, bridges and mines.

Business training requirements: Students in this major mainly study the basic theories of engineering mechanics, fluid mechanics, geotechnical mechanics and municipal engineering, receive basic training in course design, experimental instrument operation and field practice, and have the basic ability to engage in civil engineering planning, design, research, construction and management.

Graduates should have the following knowledge and abilities:

1. Have a solid foundation in natural science and understand the main aspects and application prospects of contemporary science and technology;

2. Master the basic theories of engineering mechanics, fluid mechanics and geotechnical mechanics, master the basic knowledge of engineering planning and selection, engineering materials, structural analysis and design, and foundation treatment, and master the basic technologies of construction machinery, electrician, engineering measurement and test, construction technology and organization;

3. Have basic engineering drawing, computer application and the ability to use main testing instruments, and initially have the ability to comprehensively use various means (including foreign language tools) to query data and obtain information;

4. Understand the main laws and regulations of civil engineering;

5 with the preliminary ability of engineering design, testing, construction, management and research.

Main course:

Main subjects: mechanics, civil engineering, hydraulic engineering.

Main courses: material mechanics, structural mechanics, fluid mechanics, soil mechanics, building materials, concrete structure and steel structure, building structure, bridge structure, underground structure, road survey and design and subgrade and pavement structure, construction technology and management.

The main practical teaching links include cognitive practice, surveying practice, engineering geology practice, professional practice or production practice, structural course design, graduation design or graduation thesis, etc. , generally arranged in about 40 weeks.

Three. Building environment and equipment engineering

Business development goals:

Business training objectives: This major trains senior engineering and technical personnel who have basic theoretical knowledge and ability in the design, installation, debugging, operation management and special environment research and development of indoor environment equipment systems and building facilities systems required by various departments of the national economy, and can work in design and research institutes, construction engineering companies, property management companies and related scientific research, production and teaching units.

Business training requirements: Students in this major mainly study the basic theory and knowledge of building physical environment and environmental control system, receive basic training in the design, debugging and operation management of building equipment systems, and have the preliminary working ability in this field.

Graduates should have the following knowledge and abilities:

1. Systematically master the necessary technical basic theoretical knowledge in this professional field, mainly including: heat and mass transfer, fluid mechanics and fluid machinery, engineering thermodynamics, computer, electrician, electronics, machinery, building environment, etc.

2. Systematically master the professional basic theoretical knowledge of building environmental engineering and building equipment engineering, and understand the present situation and development trend of this professional field;

3. Have certain indoor environment and equipment system testing, debugging and operation management capabilities;

4. Master the design method of indoor environment and equipment system;

5. Have a good foundation in natural science and humanities and social sciences;

6. Have strong adaptability to work, cooperative spirit and self-learning ability.

Main course:

Main subjects: civil engineering, water conservancy engineering.

Main courses: heat and mass transfer, engineering thermodynamics, engineering fluid mechanics, mechanical principle, electrical and electronic technology, building environmental engineering, building equipment engineering.

Four. Urban planning major

Business development goals:

Business Training Objectives: This major trains senior urban planning engineering and technical personnel who have knowledge of urban planning and urban design, can engage in urban planning management in urban planning management, decision-making consultation, real estate development and other departments, carry out urban road traffic planning, urban municipal engineering planning, urban ecological planning and garden recreation system planning, and can participate in urban social and economic development planning, regional planning, urban development, real estate planning and related policies and regulations research.

Business training requirements: students majoring in this major mainly study basic theories and knowledge such as urban planning, urban ecology and environmental protection, urban transportation, urban municipal engineering planning, regional planning, etc. , accept the basic training of urban planning and design, and master the basic abilities of urban planning, urban design and urban planning management.

Graduates should have the following knowledge and abilities:

1. Master the basic theory and knowledge of urban planning;

2. Master the relevant knowledge of urban planning and have the ability to comprehensively analyze urban problems and coordinate and solve urban problems;

3. Have the basic ability of urban planning management;

4. Familiar with the national guidelines, policies and regulations on urban development and urban planning;

5. Understand the theoretical frontier and development trend of urban planning discipline development;

6. Master the basic methods of literature retrieval and information query, and have certain scientific research and practical work ability.

Verb (abbreviation of verb) engineering management major

This major trains high-quality management talents who have the basic knowledge of management, economics and civil engineering technology, master the theories, methods and means of modern management science, have the ability of project manager and registered cost engineer, and can engage in project decision-making, project consultation and whole-process management in the field of engineering construction at home and abroad. After graduation, students can go to universities, design institutes, construction enterprises and other units to engage in teaching, scientific research, project cost, project management and other aspects of work.

This major mainly offers courses such as management principles, financial management, engineering economics, introduction to civil engineering, project financing, project management and project contract management.