Text materials of garbage classification handwritten newspaper

Garbage classification refers to a series of activities that classify, store, put and treat garbage according to certain regulations or standards, so as to turn it into public resources. The colors and labels of sorting bins are as follows:

1, red

Red stands for hazardous waste. Harmful substances include waste batteries, fluorescent tubes, paints, expired drugs, cosmetics and other substances that are not recyclable and have certain pollution hazards.

2. Green (surname); green

Green stands for kitchen garbage. Kitchen waste can be used as fertilizer for plant nutrients, which can be decomposed and absorbed by natural microorganisms and plants after being buried in soil, thus playing a role in recycling waste.

3. Blue

Blue represents recyclable garbage, including valuable substances such as plastic, paper and metal, which will be incorporated into the waste recovery system for resource recovery.

Step 4: Gray

In addition to harmful substances and recyclable substances, garbage, bricks, ceramics, muck and other wastes that are difficult to recycle are generally burned and buried.

The significance of garbage classification:

1, reducing land loss. Garbage sorting, removing recyclable and non-degradable substances, reducing the amount of garbage by more than 60%.

2. Reduce pollution. Waste plastics in soil will lead to crop yield reduction; Waste plastics are eaten by animals by mistake, resulting in accidents of animal death. So recycling can also reduce the harm.

The principles that should be adhered to in garbage classification can be summarized as follows:

1. The purpose of classification is to separate the garbage, use the existing manufacturing capacity, recycle the reused products, including material utilization and energy utilization, and landfill the useless garbage that can not be used for the time being.

2. The principle of adjusting measures to local conditions. Different places, regions, societies (districts) and communities have different geography, economic development level, waste recycling capacity of enterprises, sources of residents, living habits, economic and psychological endurance.

3. Conscious and independent. Communities and residents, including enterprises and institutions, have gradually formed a code of conduct of "reduction, recycling, self-awareness, and autonomy", innovated the garbage classification and treatment mode, and become the main force of garbage reduction, classification, recycling and utilization.

4 emission reduction subsidies and fines for excessive emissions. Formulate waste emission standards for units and residents, and subsidize those below this emission standard; Those who exceed this emission standard will be punished. The more emission reduction, the more subsidies, the more excessive standards, the heavier punishment, and improve the enthusiasm of units and residents to implement source emission reduction and emission control.

5. Bundle services and pay attention to performance. In the case that residents have not taken voluntary actions and the resources of neighborhood committees and governments are insufficient, enterprises such as property management companies need to intervene to promote classified emissions. However, it is difficult to make a profit only by undertaking classified emissions, and it is impossible for enterprises to intervene. The implementation of bundled services can solve this problem. Combining classified emission service with garbage collection and transportation and dry and wet garbage treatment can promote the capitalization of garbage classification and ensure the reasonable profit of enterprises.

It is not difficult to classify and recycle garbage. The key is to classify and utilize it, provide convenience according to local conditions, and consciously regulate their own behavior.