Thoughts on how to manage civil air defense projects well

(1) For the old civil air defense projects that are idle, the maintenance and transformation shall be carried out when the policy allows, so as to give full play to its due role and avoid wasting resources.

(2) It is suggested to set up special funds for civil air defense management. At present, the cost of civil air defense management consists of two parts. The relevant contents of civil air defense management are stipulated in the property contract and paid by the property fee; Daily maintenance and overhaul are paid by industrial and civil maintenance fees. Although it can meet the normal operation, it is more secure to improve management efficiency and develop professional management.

(3) Management mode: With the implementation of marketization, actively explore a new mode of introducing social resources to participate in the management of civil air defense projects, and improve the comprehensive utilization efficiency of asset management of civil air defense systems. By entrusting a property company with civil air defense management strength to operate and manage, we will give full play to the professional management expertise of the enterprise, continue to use the asset appreciation income for the normal maintenance and maintenance of civil air defense projects, promote the professional maintenance of civil air defense facilities and equipment, maintain the good combat readiness of civil air defense facilities and equipment at ordinary times, enhance the emergency evacuation function of the city, and improve the use efficiency of civil air defense facilities and equipment.

(4) With the increase of civil air defense projects year by year, inspection and law enforcement should be strengthened, and a special civil air defense inspection team should be set up, focusing on the implementation of the internal structure, facilities and equipment performance, internal environment and maintenance management system of the project. For underground space, shopping malls, restaurants, hotels, entertainment, production workshops and other crowded places are the focus of supervision. Through the joint action of various departments, efforts should be made to eliminate all kinds of hidden dangers in use and effectively prevent all kinds of accidents. Look back at the units that have found hidden dangers before but have implemented rectification to prevent resurgence. It is necessary to pay close attention to the supervision of projects that have previously identified hidden dangers but have not implemented overall rectification, intensify efforts to urge all units to rectify in place within a time limit, and effectively rectify hidden dangers in underground space.

(five) extensive publicity, create an atmosphere, focusing on the legal basis for the management of civil air defense projects and the rights and obligations of the people in the use, maintenance and management of civil air defense projects, and mobilizing the whole society to pay attention to and support the maintenance and management of civil air defense projects. First of all, we should do a good job in propaganda work for leaders at all levels and relevant departments, so that they can be familiar with and understand civil air defense laws, regulations and related policies in a timely manner. It is necessary to raise their awareness of the importance and urgency of civil air defense projects through publicity.

(6) Strengthen business training, take business counseling, academic seminars, visits and other forms, and regularly organize centralized training for civil air defense project managers at all levels to further improve their understanding of the importance of civil air defense facilities and enhance their maintenance and management skills.

(7) Civil air defense archives management personnel shall timely return the engineering construction data and the data formed by peacetime maintenance and inspection to the archives management department for professional management. Equipment and facilities account should be updated in time to truly reflect the actual state.

(8) Strengthening the safety management of underground space is a public welfare undertaking that benefits the people and the society. Public utilities need public participation and widely mobilize the masses. All kinds of emergency drills are held regularly and irregularly, and residents are allowed to participate and observe through various forms, so that ordinary people can understand and master the handling methods and skills of general events, how to avoid danger, how to escape and how to save themselves in case of major disasters, and minimize the loss of people's lives and property.

(9) Civil air defense project management must be standardized, institutionalized and legalized. Firmly establish the standardized and scientific management concept of civil air defense work. Formulate national standards for the maintenance and management of civil air defense projects in line with China's national conditions, specifically refine the work content, strengthen operability and inspectability, and gradually realize the dynamic control of the maintenance and management of civil air defense projects. Conclusion The maintenance and management of the built civil air defense project to keep it in the best state for a long time is the best combination of combat readiness and economic benefits, and it is an important basic guarantee to ensure that it can win battles in wartime, play a big role in disasters and come in handy in peacetime. Whether the management system of civil air defense projects is sound, whether the organization is reasonable and whether the operation is efficient directly affects the principle of "combining peacetime with wartime", which is a long-term work of civil air defense management departments.