What do structural designers need to do?

I don't know what you looked up on the internet. Structural engineers generally refer to the construction industry.

Structural engineer is a professional who graduated from civil engineering and engaged in design, construction and project management.

Generally speaking, to build a building, structural engineers need to check how many steel bars need to be installed in columns and beams, how much cross section they need to make, and how much earthquake force they need to resist without damage.

The structural engineer of the construction unit is required to understand the drawings and know how to build and implement the buildings in the drawings.

In addition, the structural engineer of the construction unit needs to understand the macro grasp and management of the whole project, and how to effectively make the whole project smoothly implemented should also consider economic factors.

I don't know if you are satisfied with this answer, I want the best ~ ~

What can a structural engineer do?

People often ask me what I do. I said I was a structural engineer, building houses. Most laymen will envy me. Later, when they found out that they regarded me as an architect, they quickly explained that whether the house is beautiful or not is not my responsibility. I am responsible for the calculation of the stress, bearing capacity, structure and reinforcement of the structure, so that the building can stand safely. After some explanation, the questioner suddenly realized that you designed the skeleton. I heard that you all exercise through computers. How good your work is! Every time I hear this conclusion, I can only smile bitterly. Perhaps this is the impression of structural engineers in many people's eyes. In the design institute, structural engineers are also a group of inactive groups. Different from architects, they have been constantly showing their ideas and design ideas since their student days, and they have taken the lead in leading various professions to realize their "blueprints" in their work. It seems that it is only cement, steel bars and structural systems that are the turn of structural engineers. Dry structural data is not brilliant at all. When Party A sees us, it often has nothing to say: structural design should ensure safety! Only when the project starts construction can the "importance" of structural specialty be reflected-structural engineers have more on-site disclosure, changes and guidance than other specialties. Hard work is second, but after the wind and the sun, I suddenly found a problem. When the wind comes and the rain goes, I always toss about something. There are so many columns with a cross section of 800 mm that even the steel workers know that ten and eight thick steel bars are stuffed in and tied together with a pile of steel hemp rope. The stirrup spacing is either 100mm or 200mm, which is as complicated as the structural engineer said! One day, I received a phone call from my hometown, and my parents wanted to turn over the house, which greatly increased my confidence. Finally, it's my turn to make decisions. I completely forgot the injury and pain, worked overtime and made a structural diagram that I was proud of, but I waited for my mother's call: building a house costs nothing, so many steel bars are enough to build two houses. The invited master said that they could just put the steel bars themselves. Even in the loss, I am a little confused. What does a structural engineer do? Looking at the colleagues around the office, I suddenly felt that I was just a computer migrant worker. Every day, the master's plan is changed over and over again, and the structural model is adjusted over and over again. This thing has been done for a long time, and the invalid drawings are sprayed out like running water. That's all for a new person and a new place. Other majors can celebrate happily after the project acceptance. However, the structural specialty has just started, and the burden is very heavy. However, it will take another 50 years to design and use. If there is a slight earthquake or tsunami, structural engineers will feel scared and worry that the houses they design will make mistakes. You know, when the house is built, it's nothing too big for structural engineers; Once something goes wrong, they are often the first to be found, and even if they retire, they can't get away with it-structural engineers are responsible for design for life. If you have more troubles, you will naturally be silent. Whenever you encounter a problem, you will say your thoughts in a few words, which makes people feel uninterested. Occasionally attend salons or seminars of architects, and listen to Kan Kan, a master architect and cutting-edge architect, talk about architectural philosophy and personal style, Sydney Opera House in Wuzhong, Tadao Ando's church, Meyer's art museum, Ge Tan's gymnasium and so on. Everyone is fascinated and excited. But when we return to the field of structure, we can't help feeling lost. There are so many super-difficult and complicated structural designs and so many profound theories. How many masters of structure can you know? Yes, all this is boring, which makes many structural engineers with dreams gradually lose their motivation in their work. Just like the speculative philosophy of existence, some people choose to leave, others choose to persist, those who leave no longer think, and those who stay continue to suffer. What can structural engineers do in the ever-changing construction field? When all kinds of curved, irregular, ultra-high and ultra-high requirements are thrown at structural engineers in a short time, endless pressure will roll in, and it is a good wish to turn pressure into power. Actual pain can't solve practical problems after all. When there are only these troubles in the eyes and opening the blueprint is all a problem, it is the structural engineer's own will that kills people. Architects often have young talents, while structural engineers rarely have cases, which also proves the difficulty of structural engineers' growth. Architects have philosophical thinking about architecture, but it seems that only technology and theory are emphasized in the structural class, but structural engineers are not told that killing while moving is the best experience. Many young engineers often ask anxiously when they can grow up. In fact, obtaining a professional certificate in the engineering field is only proof of mastering basic knowledge. How to reasonably apply basic knowledge to practical work needs to be practical and effective. There is a theory that there are many >>

What exactly does a structural engineer do?

Architects engage in design and structural engineers engage in structural disciplines, just as architects are surgeons and structural engineers are internal medicine, specializing in internal structure and overall structural planning. It is the responsibility of structural engineers to ensure the safe use of houses and economic construction. Applying for the civil engineering major requires patience and care, as well as a sense of overall grasp of the structure.

What do structural engineers mainly do?

Structural engineers mainly work in design units, including the design of buildings, bridges, tunnels, docks and other structures. Of course, every structural engineer has his own design field. For example, structural engineers in architectural design institutes mainly design structures such as houses and factories.

Of course, experienced structural engineers can also carry out construction management at the project site or its departments, and of course they must obtain corresponding qualification certificates, such as supervisors and builders.

What knowledge should a product structure designer possess?

I think a qualified product structure designer should have the following requirements: 1. Clinker mold design II. Proficient in processing technology. Proficient in plastic knowledge. Proficient in injection molding Needless to say, the proficiency of software! 6. That's all I can think of. Please add it to me. ....

What certificates do structural designers need?

1 is required. 2 registered structural engineers. Certificate of registered geotechnical engineer.

The above certificates are divided into foundations. Level 2, level 1, basic examination required, level 2 voluntary. At present, Guangdong has cancelled the registration of the second-level certificate, and the first-level certificate is the most valuable and the most difficult.

You can take the exam after graduation at the basic level, two years after graduation at the second level and five years after graduation at the first level. Why should geotechnical engineering be registered? Because structural design includes foundation pit design.

What does a mechanical structural designer do?

Is a machine-centered design, design some mechanical mechanisms, and understand the professional knowledge of materials, mechanics, mechanical structure, drawing and so on. For software, PRO/E, SOILDWORK, UG, CATIAD, etc. Select for basic AutoCAD.

What do structural engineers mainly do? What subjects should they learn well?

Look at these books.

First-class registered structural engineer qualification examination subjects: 1. Basic examination (1) 2. Basic examination (2) 3. Professional examination (1) 4. Professional examination (II) Basic examination includes: 1. Advanced Mathematics II. General physics iii. General chemistry iv. Theoretical mechanics. Mechanics of materials. Fluid mechanics. Engineering Economy Afternoon: 10. Civil engineering materials 1 1. Engineering survey 12. Professional regulations 13. Civil engineering construction and management 14. Structural design 15. Structural mechanics 16. Structural test 65438. Include: 1. Reinforced concrete structure. Steel structure 3. Masonry structure and wood structure. Foundation and foundation 5. High-rise buildings, towering structures and lateral effects 6. bridge construction

Responsibilities of structural engineer: H 1. Responsible for the selection and inspection of subcontractors. 2. Responsible for investigation and management. 3. Be responsible for the evaluation and determination of measurement results. 4. Be responsible for the design management of the structural specialty group. 4. 1 responsible for the preliminary technical investigation of structural specialty. 4.2 Responsible for writing the structural design task book of each stage. 4.3 Be responsible for the governance of each stage of structural design. 4.4 Be responsible for the review and confirmation of structural design results.

What does a structural engineer do?

The main responsibilities of product structure engineer

Generally speaking, the main responsibilities of product structure engineers include:

1. Participate in the feasibility investigation and system scheme design of product project establishment;

2. Draw up structural design scheme and project plan, research and develop new structures and technologies, and improve product performance and quality;

3. Undertake the detailed design of product structure and parts;

4. Undertake the development, debugging and related technologies of the prototype;

5. Tolerance analysis and DFMA inspection;

6. Review molds with manufacturing engineers;

7. Review mold samples, design changes and final acceptance of parts;

8. Provide mechanical support for various tests such as EMI, ESD, safety and reliability;

9. Solve problems in product development, track problems and discuss technical problems with customers;

10 to provide technical support for mass production of products;

Generally speaking, the main skills that an excellent product structure engineer needs to master include:

1, basic knowledge of mechanical design;

2. Familiar with the design of plastic parts, sheet metal parts and die castings; That is, manufacturing-oriented design; Ensure simple parts design, high quality, few defects and low manufacturing cost, and at the same time, the corresponding die structure is simple and easy to manufacture and process.

3. Skillfully master the assembly design skills of products; That is, assembly-oriented design; The assembly of products is as important as the manufacture of products. The assembly of products should make the assembly process simple, the assembly efficiency high, the assembly defects few, the assembly cost low and the assembly quality high. Commonly used assembly design criteria include reducing the number of parts, simplifying product structure, standardizing parts, modularizing products, designing stable base, designing guiding features, fixing parts first, error-proof design, ergonomic design and so on. For detailed guidance, please refer to the Product Design Guide for Manufacturing and Assembly published by Machinery Industry Press. The book also includes guidelines for plastic parts design, sheet metal parts design, die casting design and tolerance analysis. Mastering these design criteria skillfully can ensure product design in the shortest time, the lowest cost and the highest quality.

4, master the knowledge of tolerance analysis; Able to use tolerance analysis to optimize product design quality and solve practical problems encountered in product development;

5. Familiar with related materials, molds and surface treatment technologies;

6. Have the ability to analyze and solve problems; There are bound to be many problems in product development, and the ability to analyze and solve problems is very important.

7. Familiar with product development process, especially manufacturing and assembly process. A good product development process can help product structural engineers reduce design changes, shorten product development time and improve product development quality;

8. Be familiar with relevant product testing requirements, such as EMI, ESD, safety and reliability, and design products to meet these requirements;

9. Familiar with relevant product industry standards;

Understand 10, 3D and 2D software. Commonly used 3D softwares include Pro/E, UG, Solidworks, Catia, etc. , and can master one of them skillfully. The commonly used 2D software is AutoCAD；;

1 1, good innovative spirit; You can learn the relevant theoretical knowledge of TRIZ.

12, team spirit; The success of product development is inseparable from team cooperation. It is impossible for a product structural engineer to fully grasp the knowledge of product manufacturing, assembly and testing. Product engineers should be able to improve the quality of product development by cooperating with manufacturing engineers, assembly engineers and test engineers.

Ignorance Q: What do architects and structural designers do respectively? What's the difference between these two positions?

Structural designer

I am a structural designer. Give you a simple example and you will know the difference between these two positions.

For example, building a building, the architect's complex apartment separation, building appearance, thermal insulation, waterproof, the location of doors and windows, the style of stairs and so on.

The structural designer is responsible for calculating the building foundation, column size, floor thickness, steel bar consumption and so on.

You can understand that architects design the appearance and structural designers design the skeleton.

You can ask me any related questions.