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20 19 Basic Consolidation Test of Comprehensive Ability for Junior Social Workers 5

Many answers can be found in books. This column has compiled the comprehensive ability test 5 of junior social workers for you. Thank you for your inspection. I hope this exam can bring benefits to candidates!

20 19 Basic Consolidation Test of Comprehensive Ability for Junior Social Workers 5

1. The "golden age" in the development stage of life refers to () years old.

A. 18~30

B. 1 8~35

C.22~35

D.25~35

Li Ming is a junior in a key university in China. His parents are both university teachers, his grandfather is a retired military cadre and his grandmother is a doctor. Li Ming has been influenced by a good family environment since childhood. He is not only excellent in academic performance, but also good at treating others. From primary school to university, he has been doing well in all aspects of school. The following statement about this case is incorrect ().

If Li Ming can make effective use of his genetic endowment, he will get a good development.

B. Li Ming's development depends on the complex interaction between genetic strength and external environment.

C. As an individual, Li Ming's behavior can also change the social environment to a certain extent.

D Li Ming's good development is mainly due to his genetic endowment, not the environment.

3. In 1950s, () put forward the hierarchy of needs theory.

A. Alderfield

B. Maslow (name)

C. sigmund freud

D. Edward? taylor

At present, the only child in many families has formed a self-centered, arrogant, lazy and greedy "overlord" mentality. The parenting style of these families may be ().

A. laissez-faire

B. Dominant types

C. pampered type

D. authoritarian type

Ms. Zhang is old and loves her son very much, but unfortunately, her son died of sudden illness in an outing organized by the school. Because she can't accept this fact, Ms. Zhang doesn't eat or drink, and she doesn't want to associate with people. She sits at the door of the community with a small stool at dawn every day, saying that she will wait for her son to come home from school. If it is judged that Ms. Zhang's behavior is deviant, the dividing standard is ().

A. Introspective experience standard

B. behavioral adaptability standards

C. Psychological standards

D. Statistical standards

6. The fastest development of human movements is the () stage.

A. infants and young children

B. Nursery homes

C. School age

D. Teenagers

7. People's needs for means of subsistence, health care and reproduction belong to ().

A. Physiological needs

B. Social needs

C. Material needs

D. Spiritual needs

8. Preschool refers to () years old.

A.3 to 5

B.3 to 6

C.4~6

D.5~8

9. Because his parents have worked in Shenzhen for many years, Xiaojun lives with his grandparents. Usually Xiaojun's mother and grandmother have a bad relationship, so his parents seldom call home to ask about his life and study. Now grandparents are too old to discipline Xiaojun. Recently, an Internet cafe opened in the village. Xiaojun is addicted to online games and often forgets to go home. The main family reason for Xiaojun's above behavior is ().

A. grandparents like them too much.

B. Parents are negligent in discipline

C. Poor family conditions

D. Mother and grandmother have a bad relationship

10. Maslow believes that human needs are () from low to high.

A. Physiological needs, security needs, belonging and love needs, respect needs and self-realization needs

B. the need for security, physiology, belonging and love, respect and self-realization.

C. Physiological needs, safety needs, respect needs, belonging and love needs, and self-realization needs

D. physiological needs, security needs, belonging and love needs, self-realization needs and respect needs.

1. Reference answer C 22 years old, people's physiological development is fully mature, and this state generally lasts until about 35 years old. Therefore, young people aged 22-35 are in the "golden age" of physical development.

2. Reference Answer D The influence of social environment on human behavior cannot be separated from the restriction of biological genetic factors. Similarly, good genetic characteristics can only be brought into play by appropriate social environment. Human development is the product of the interaction between heredity and environment, and its path depends on the complex interaction between genetic power and external environmental influence.

3. Reference Answer B Maslow put forward the hierarchy of needs in the 1950s. He believes that people have five basic needs, which constitute the hierarchy of needs in turn. 4. Reference Answer C Parents' blind doting and neglect of control constitute a doting parenting style. In this pampered family environment, children tend to develop a self-centered, arrogant, lazy and greedy "overlord" mentality, which, if not corrected in time, can easily develop into an antisocial personality.

Introspective experience includes two aspects: ① refers to people's subjective experience, that is, a person can't properly control his own behavior, so he seeks support and help from others; (2) From the observer's point of view, that is, the observer judges whether a behavior is normal or deviated according to his own experience.

6. Reference Answer A The physiological development characteristics of a baby are the rapid development of height, weight and brain. The infant stage is also the fastest developing period, during which the infant will learn to walk independently and operate objects with his hands.

7. Reference Answer A Physiological needs, also known as natural needs, reflect people's needs for the objective conditions necessary for the continuation and development of their own lives, such as the needs of living materials, health care, and reproduction.

8. Reference answer B The preschool age is 3 to 6 years old. The physiological characteristics of this stage are the rapid development of intelligence and the expansion of children's activities; Psychologically, sports and language skills have developed rapidly; In terms of social development, it has also been developing from low level to high level.

9. Reference Answer B Xiaojun's parents seldom call to ask about his study and life, while his grandparents are old and lax in discipline. Parents' long-term neglect of discipline leads to poor self-control ability of Xiaojun, and he forgets to go home when playing online games. This family education model is obviously laissez-faire. Therefore, the main family reason for Xiaojun's situation is that his parents are negligent in discipline.

10. According to the hierarchy of needs theory, people have five basic needs, namely, physiological needs, security needs, belonging and love needs, respect needs and self-realization needs, which constitute the hierarchy of needs in turn. 3. In 1950s, () put forward the hierarchy of needs theory.