Where does Duchang Migratory Birds Reserve belong?

Duchang county, located on the north bank of Poyang Lake, is the place where the five rivers of "Jiangxi, Fuzhou, Innovation, Rao and Xiu" meet. There are vast wetlands, numerous rivers and lakes and dense water networks. The whole territory is 52.7 kilometers wide from east to west and 80 kilometers long from north to south, covering an area of 2,669.5 square kilometers, of which the water area is 1390.3 square kilometers, accounting for 52% of the national territory. The county has jurisdiction over 24 townships with a total population of 782,800, of which 2/kloc-0 townships have 600,000 people living along the lake. The water area of Poyang Lake is 1.85 million mu, accounting for 1/3 of the total area of Poyang Lake, and the coastline length is 1.85 km, accounting for 1/6 of the whole Poyang Lake coastline. The vast waters, rich wetland resources and special geographical location provide an ideal place and sufficient food for wintering migratory birds in Poyang Lake area, and become an important habitat for wintering migratory birds in Poyang Lake area. Every autumn and winter, hundreds of thousands of migratory birds fly thousands of miles from distant Siberia, Mongolian grassland, Russian and other places to spend the winter in Poyang Lake area of duchang county. There are 230 species of birds in the wetland, including 7 species of national first-class key protected birds, with white crane as the representative population, 38 species of national second-class key protected birds, with cygnet, white spoonbill, gray crane and white goose as the main population, cygnet as the bulk population and 69 species of provincial key protected birds. 20 12, china wildlife conservation association awarded duchang county the "hometown of China cygnets".

Duchang Migratory Birds Nature Reserve is a provincial nature reserve of wetland wildlife and wildlife types approved by the provincial government on April 30th, 2004, with the geographical coordinates of1kloc-0/62' 24 "-1636' 30" 28 north latitude ". In 2006, the nature reserve was listed as the first member of the Yangtze River Basin Wetland Network. Due to the global distribution of rare and endangered wintering migratory birds and the unique wetland ecosystem protected by the state, nature reserves are ideal places for biodiversity research, nature protection, education and training. Its specific geographical location plays an important role in soil and water conservation, water conservation and climate regulation in Poyang Lake and Yangtze River basins, and its rich species resources are of great value to the scientific research of natural ecosystems.

In order to protect the beautiful ecological homeland and promote the harmony between people and birds, and between people and wetlands, in 2008, the county party committee and county government actively responded to the requirements for the construction of Poyang Lake Ecological Economic Zone, and established Duchang Migratory Birds Nature Reserve Administration, with a deputy-level organizational system, which promoted the protection of wetlands and wintering migratory birds to the track of professional protection and full-time management. Since the establishment of the Administration for more than four years, the county party committee and the county government have attached great importance to it and received strong support from the Provincial Environmental Protection Department, the Provincial Forestry Department and the Provincial Department of Finance. At the same time, the Nature Reserve Administration adheres to the policy of running a business with diligence and thrift, and according to the work requirements of "giving priority to protection, strict management, rational utilization and sustainable development", it has carried out a series of targeted work such as capacity building, education, protection, inspection, management, resource investigation and monitoring, and overall development planning, which has made substantial changes in the protection of wetlands and wintering migratory birds in Duchang Lake area, mainly as follows: Second, the network of management and protection teams has been continuously improved. There are 22 patrol management personnel in the reserve management bureau and three protection management stations, and 20 farmers are employed in important sections. Third, continuous publicity and education have created a strong protective atmosphere, and the awareness, concern and support of all sectors of society for wetland resources and wintering migratory birds have been effectively stimulated and improved, and the popularity and influence of the reserve have been continuously improved; Fourth, the protection of wetlands and wintering migratory birds is safe and orderly, and the frequency of field inspections in the lake area has been effectively strengthened, completely eliminating the threat and harm caused by poisoning and Skynet to wintering migratory birds, carefully and properly rescuing injured wintering migratory birds and ensuring the habitat safety of migratory birds; Fifth, the shrinking wetland area and the decline of wetland function have been effectively curbed, and the population of wintering migratory birds has increased steadily, especially the rare and endangered birds such as white cranes, gray cranes and cygnets, which indicate the ecological environment of wetlands, are increasing day by day; Sixth, the migratory bird nature reserve has been strictly managed, and there are no behaviors that affect the ecological function of the reserve, such as development and construction, destruction of natural resources and landscape development. Because of its solid work and obvious protection effect, duchang county was rated as an advanced county for wintering migratory birds and wetland protection in Poyang Lake area of 201kloc-0. So far, two people have won the Subaru Ecological Protection Award, 1 person has won the national advanced individual in forest and wildlife protection, and eight people, three towns (bureaus) and four administrative villages (stations) have won the provincial advanced individual and advanced unit in wintering migratory birds and wetland protection in 2065, 438+065 and 438+0 respectively.