What's the difference between an extra teacher and a substitute teacher?

Supernumerary teachers and substitute teachers are the same thing, and both belong to non-supernumerary teachers, that is, temporary employees or contract workers.

The difference between teachers and non-teachers:

1, can be transferred with the establishment, with corresponding title salary and promotion, and enjoy corresponding social security and occupational annuity after retirement.

2. School teachers who are not prepared often belong to temporary employees and cannot be promoted or transferred, that is, you only belong to temporary employees of a school (commonly known as substitute teachers), often without professional titles or even professional titles (those who are not prepared with professional titles often cannot be employed). After retirement, it shall be handled according to the contract signed with the original unit.

3. In private schools, because schools must help their staff pay social security according to relevant laws and regulations, they generally enjoy social security benefits after retirement. Temporary workers in public schools generally do not help them pay social security or only pay part of it, such as work-related injury insurance, because of financial difficulties and other reasons.

Extended data

Reasons for the emergence of supernumerary teachers

First, during the period of popularizing nine-year compulsory education, local education departments or schools hired private substitute teachers to solve the problem of insufficient teachers when the staffing was relatively insufficient.

Second, the school takes out an appropriate proportion of vacant posts to hire substitute teachers, which is conducive to invigorating the internal employment mechanism of the school and avoiding the pressure of personnel diversion caused by shrinking students in the future.

Relationship with professional title

First of all, it shows that teacher establishment and teacher title are different concepts. Teachers are also called in-service teachers, and those who are not in-service are called supernumerary teachers. As mentioned at the beginning, the meaning of teacher establishment belongs to the nature of public institutions. The treatment of non-teacher establishment and teacher establishment is very different.

In principle, there is no relationship between the two, and non-teacher establishment can also evaluate teachers' titles. But every school will consider the number of places when evaluating professional titles! Therefore, it is good to say that the number of places is not tight when evaluating, otherwise supernumerary personnel are rarely considered, which means it is difficult for supernumerary teachers to evaluate professional titles.

References:

Baidu encyclopedia-substitute teacher

References:

Baidu encyclopedia-teacher preparation