What are the employment directions for mechanical majors?

What are the employment directions for mechanical majors 1

(1) Engage in the preparation and implementation of mechanical design and manufacturing process procedures;

(2) Engaged in the maintenance and repair of mechanical, electrical, hydraulic, pneumatic and other control equipment;

(3) Engaged in the design and manufacturing of process tooling;

(4) Engaged in CNC machine tools and processing Programming and operation of high-intelligent equipment such as centers;

(5) Engage in the application of mechanical CAD/CAM technology;

(6) Engage in on-site technical management of mechanical design and manufacturing Work;

(7) Engage in the sales and service of mechanical and electrical products;

(8) Engage in teaching, scientific research and administrative management in colleges and universities, scientific research institutions and state agencies. What are the employment directions for mechanical majors Chapter 2

Current situation of mechanical employment

In addition to teaching, marketing, etc., common employment directions for mechanical majors include: production director (production supervisor) ), logistics management, equipment management, quality management, project management, electromechanical product development, mechanical product development, hydraulic product development, instrumentation development, weapons development, automobile industry, environmental protection equipment development, mining equipment design, mold design and manufacturing, machinery manufacturing Craftsmen, CNC engineers, etc. Because machinery penetrates into many industries, it is too difficult to cover all the specific directions here.

The current general market price for freshly graduated undergraduates majoring in mechanical engineering is 800-1,500 yuan/month. There are many industries that may not seem respectable to outsiders, but when you reach the level of an expert, the benefits are indeed very attractive. Such as equipment maintenance, CNC repair, environmental protection equipment design, etc. Engineers in these areas earn very high incomes. For example, some engineers have an annual salary of more than 300,000. There are also some industries that require a wide range of knowledge and involve interdisciplinary subjects, and the pay is amazing. Moreover, after China joins the WTO, it will only be a matter of time before the demand for mechanical talents recovers.

CNC direction

Entry-level equipment: analyze drawings, analyze processes, determine CNC machining routing and processing tools, prepare fixtures, compile CNC machining programs, and process (including clamping parts, Alignment, first piece trial processing, etc.). Of course, there is also automatic programming. Common automatic programming software: Mastercam (currently used less and less), UG and Pro/e are currently the mainstream learning software.

Suggested equipment: Take advantage of all available opportunities to practice and exercise, preferably in grassroots workshops. The process specified by the engineer allows you to implement the application. During this process, you should consider the principles of this design. If it were you, could you handle it? You can learn a lot there, and you are generally proficient in various application software. It is also in the workshop that the final "transformation" is completed. Maybe you'll even learn the truth there that technology can't be improved in the office.

Mold processing direction

Nowadays, molds are becoming more and more complex, and highly skilled designers are worth millions of dollars. If you want to become a high-level mold designer, you can choose to go to a workshop to engage in craftsmanship, mold processing and other internships. This will definitely lay a solid foundation for your growth. In addition, advanced mathematics and Matlab are very helpful in mold design, especially in reverse engineering and complex design. Mainly include stamping molds, injection molding, extrusion molding, etc. You can look at professional textbooks, and for current mold design, you need to be proficient in using the commonly used three-dimensional processing software AutoCAD.

When making a resume, you can highlight your drawing ability and your ability to endure hardships and be good at learning. When some students fill out their resumes, they like to describe it like this: "Proficient in the use of Pro/e, Ug and other software." In fact, many experts who have worked for many years do not have the courage to write like this. If you can become truly proficient in a certain direction with the main software in school, finding a job after graduation will probably be just a piece of cake.

I suggest that you find some books that mainly introduce example types to study, follow the books and do it again, and you can basically get started. Then you should buy a manual and keep it on your desk. For reference.

Other technical directions

Entry-level equipment: Computers should at least master AutoCAD, plus a 3D software, Office, and other commonly used ones. You must learn to read and draw pictures well! Because it is the language of engineers.

Recommended equipment: Look at books on project management, 6δ quality management, etc. Transforming technology into management is the dream of many engineering students, and project management is a stage created for technicians to realize this dream. In addition, regarding quality management, if you have the conditions, you can even participate in the ISO system series certification training (some schools have begun to hold ISO internal auditor certification training courses. There is not much investment in this exam, and you only need to take the exam once, and then A certain amount of follow-up training every year can be used for life). During the internship, you pay attention to everything including production management, production planning and scheduling, quality management, on-site management, process preparation, equipment management and maintenance, safety management, and production management systems.

At present, in China, the development status and prospects for the employment of mechanical students are very good. In addition to the mold industry, it is the automotive industry. Students can try to do some reverse engineering in school (that is, design based on other people's products), and make a few decent things before looking for a job. These may win you a good job. In the technical field, skills and work are more persuasive than academic qualifications in determining whether you can get a job. Furthermore, the title of engineer is actually generally just an honorific title for technical personnel. Real engineers generally have to be admitted 5-6 years after graduating from a bachelor's degree.

Marketing direction

Entry equipment: Which industry you plan to work in, you must at least understand the performance parameters and working principles of various products in this industry, and you must even be basically able to work as an after-sales service engineer live. Today's marketing is becoming more and more detailed and professional. If you are not better qualified than other majors in the mechanical major, why don't you want a well-spoken marketing major?

Recommended equipment: take marketing as an elective and decide on your main direction after graduation as early as possible and understand its market trends. The common problem is that internships are unpaid. The experience accumulated in this way can win you an offer at the interview desk. What are the employment directions for mechanical majors? Part 3

1. Design engineer.

Design of various mechanical equipment such as molds, automobiles, home appliances, engineering machinery, non-standard equipment, etc. I use commonly used mechanical design software: AutoCAD, Proe, UG and other tools to do product structure design or other designs. I constantly make modifications. I face the computer every day and browse online when I have time. Designing requires a lot of patience

2. Equipment engineer.

Technical personnel who are engaged in various aspects of equipment management, equipment management system construction, equipment technical guidance, or equipment bidding and evaluation (equipment procurement), equipment inspection, organization of equipment maintenance, and direct sales of equipment manufacturers need to be familiar with The principles of the equipment being managed, and equipment-related knowledge.

3. Process engineer.

Mainly responsible for improving process technology and product quality. According to the work direction, there are mainly mechanical process engineers, chemical process engineers, manufacturing process engineers, electrical process engineers, etc.

4. Processing.

Today’s production generally involves operating CNC machine tools, also known as machine operators. If we have an academic background, we should start from the starting point of computer operation and programming. You definitely can’t run a CNC lathe all the time. You can run it for a few years and then consider programming, designing, managing or selling machine tools.

5. Electromechanical direction.

Particularly electronic, intersecting with employment in electronic information, automation and other majors. There are many specific directions, such as PLC, microcontroller, embedded system development, etc. A better development is to combine the advantages of machinery, so that development can have more stamina. For example, in terms of embedded systems, CNC for machine tools, our mechanical majors have knowledge advantages such as processing when making CNC systems.

6. Product Engineer (PE).

Responsible for the development of new model products – fixture formulation – sample production – mass production. Responsible for solving various problems throughout the entire process, facing both customers and suppliers. I will develop towards a project manager in the future.

The project manager is also called a project engineer in some places; the name is different, but the job content is similar, which is to coordinate the relevant departments of the company to jointly complete the trial production, improvement, and mass production of new projects. Deal with the customer's SQE and report project progress. You must understand the APQP process. Mechanical major is a major discipline in engineering and is one of the popular majors chosen by science students. It is ranked as the strongest engineering major along with electrical automation. It will also be a popular major in the future. Roughly divided into:

(1) Machinery manufacturing and automation

(2) Mechatronics engineering

(3) Industrial engineering

(4) Intelligent control of electromechanical systems is subdivided into automobile manufacturing, even power systems, guidance systems, precision instruments, lathe automation, welders, CNC, maintenance, etc.

Professional requirements

< p> Mechanical majors require not only good scientific knowledge, but also relatively strong painting skills. This includes mold drawing, etc. Generally speaking, the demand for mechanical technicians is still very large, and the employment rate has always been the highest, at around 95%.

Current status of the industry

my country's large-scale industries are gradually recovering, and society's demand for talents proficient in modern mechanical design and management is gradually increasing, such as the employment of Beijing Jiaotong University Mechanical and Electronic Control Engineering Institute The rate has remained above 90% in recent years, and the structure and location of primary employment for graduates are very good. In the future, there will still be a large demand for mechanical talents. CNC talents with development capabilities will become the target of competition for various enterprises. The supply-demand ratio of mechanical design, manufacturing and processing machinery professionals is also very high. What are the employment directions of mechanical majors Chapter 4

Analysis of employment directions and employment prospects of mechanical majors

Mechanical majors cover a wide range of areas, including mechanical design, manufacturing and automation majors Majors, Material Forming and Control Engineering, Industrial Design, Process Equipment and Control Engineering, Vehicle Engineering, Mechanical Engineering and Automation, Mechanical and Electronic Engineering, Automotive Service Engineering, Automotive Application Engineering, Logistics Equipment, etc.

Employment directions for mechanical majors

Mechanical majors have penetrated into many industries, and the employment directions are diverse. In addition to teaching and marketing, common ones include production director, logistics management, equipment management, etc. Quality management, project management, electromechanical product development, mechanical product development, hydraulic product development, instrumentation development, weapons development, automobile industry, environmental protection equipment development, mining equipment design, mold design and manufacturing, mechanical manufacturing technicians, CNC engineers, etc. After graduation, students in this major can work on the front line of industrial production in design and manufacturing, technology development, application research, operation management, and business sales in the fields of mechanical engineering and automation.

Employment prospects for mechanical majors

my country's large-scale industries are gradually recovering, and society's demand for talents proficient in modern mechanical design and management is gradually increasing, such as the Beijing Jiaotong University Mechanical and Electronic Control Engineering Institute The employment rate has remained above 90% in recent years, and the structure and location of primary employment are very good. In the future, there will still be a greater demand for mechanical talents. CNC talents with development capabilities will become the target of competition for various enterprises. The supply-demand ratio of mechanical design, manufacturing and processing machinery professionals is getting higher and higher. The employment prospects in the machinery industry are still very optimistic. If graduates have the cultural level and quality suitable for the direction of this industry, good professional ethics, innovative spirit and professional ability, master the basic theoretical knowledge of mold design and manufacturing, and have mold design and With professional knowledge and skills in manufacturing technology, corresponding practical skills and strong practical work ability, you will definitely be able to find a satisfactory job. What are the employment directions of the mechanical major Chapter 5

Main professional abilities of the mechanical design and manufacturing major

1. Have the ability to learn new knowledge and new skills and the ability to innovate and start a business;

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2. Have engineering drawing capabilities;

3. Have the ability to use three-dimensional mechanical design software for structural design;

4. Have basic mechanical manufacturing process preparation capabilities ;

5. Have production site management and mechanical equipment maintenance capabilities;

6. Master common CNC machine tool operation and programming skills;

7. Master machinery Part measurement, inspection and analysis skills.

1. Electronic information major

Many people define electronic information major as an exclusive major for boys. After all, most electronic information majors in every school are male and female. Very few. In fact, the electronic information major is currently a popular major. Many students will work as programmers, software reviewers, and electronic engineers after graduation. The salary is relatively considerable, and the development seems to be bright at present.

2. Mechanical majors

It is said that the electronic information major above is an exclusive major for boys, and the mechanical majors must not accept it. Well, it's Xiaojiang's fault. After all, mechanical majors are more suitable for boys. In fact, everyone knows the reason. After all, it is a job that deals with machinery. Boys who apply are physically strong and have stronger hands-on skills, so they are more suitable for jobs in the mechanical industry. Girls generally have weak hands and delicate minds, so they are not suitable for mechanical majors. After graduation, male students with mechanical majors can work in fields such as mechanical development, mechanical teaching, or the automobile industry, and their employment prospects are relatively bright.

3. Medical technology majors

It is said that people are advised to study medicine. Indeed, general clinical medicine and nursing majors are indeed relatively similar majors. But this is not the case for medical technology majors. What medical technology majors do most is research and development and design work, such as the research and development of medical equipment for daily use, etc. The work is also relatively easy. You work from 9 to 5 every day, and you don't have to work overtime like a graduate of clinical medicine. Therefore, it is still very suitable for boys.

4. Transportation major

Transportation major has a wide range of employment opportunities and is considered a relatively large major. Graduates of transportation majors can later find employment in the country's transportation department, taking on jobs such as design, management, and command. After all, it is a transportation major, and there will be more types of design knowledge in universities. Whether it is design, management or transportation-related knowledge, you must learn it. Because of the personalities of boys and girls, more boys are willing to work in the transportation industry, so the transportation major is also a job more suitable for boys.