Which city and district does Shuangbai County in Chuxiong Prefecture of Yunnan Province belong to?

Located in Shuangbai County, Chuxiong Prefecture, Yunnan Province

The administrative location of Shuangbai County is located at east longitude10103'-10202' and north latitude 24 13 '-24 55'. It is located in the hinterland of central Yunnan, east of Ailao Mountain Range and south of the watershed between Jinsha River and Honghe River System. It borders Yimen, Eshan and Xinping counties in Yuxi in the southeast, Jingdong and zhenyuan county in Simao in the west, Chuxiong and Lufeng counties in Honshu in the north, 58km from Chuxiong, the state capital, and 2 10km from Kunming, the provincial capital.

The development of history

The evolution of administrative divisions Shuangbai County was built in the Western Han Dynasty and belongs to Yizhou County, which governs Yimen County, Shuangbai County and the northwest of Xinping County. During the Three Kingdoms period, Zhuge Liang pacified Nanzhong and changed Yizhou County to Jianning County, which was subordinate to Jianning. Metal Ningzhou. The early Tang Dynasty belonged to Zhou Kun. Dali belonged to the Wei Chu government in the Song Dynasty. Nan 'an House was named in Ming and Qing Dynasties. In the first year of the Republic of China (19 12), the state was changed to a county, and it was renamed as Zhu Mo County because of the same name as Nan 'an County in Fujian. 1929 officially restored the name of Shuangbai County in Han Dynasty.

administrative division

Administrative divisions now govern 4 towns, 5 townships, 82 administrative villages and 2 neighborhood committees.

By the end of 2004, the total population of the county was 15525 1, of which the agricultural population accounted for 90.9%, including Han, Yi, Hui, Miao and Hani nationalities 18, and the minority population accounted for 47.2% of the total population. The existing land area is 4045 square kilometers. Actual cultivated land area at the end of the year 18 1750 mu.

natural resource

The natural features of the administrative region The county seat is 95 kilometers long from east to west and 75 kilometers wide from north to south, with the highest elevation of 2,946 meters and the lowest elevation of 556 meters. It belongs to the northern subtropical continental monsoon climate, with an average annual rainfall of 920. 1 mm, an average annual temperature of 15℃, and an average annual relative humidity of 72%. There is no severe cold in winter, no intense heat in summer and four seasons like spring.

The administrative area is rich in agricultural and sideline products, mainly including soy sauce, tea, walnuts, broom, ruby pomegranate, black fungus, fragrant bacteria, livestock and poultry. Forest resources and hydraulic resources are rich and can be developed and utilized. The theoretical reserve of hydraulic resources is 363,450 kilowatts, and 4/kloc-0 hydropower stations can be developed and built nationwide, with a total installed capacity of 300,000 kilowatts. At present, four hydropower stations have been built with a total installed capacity of 52,200 kilowatts, accounting for 17.6% of the county's exploitable capacity. The forest coverage rate is 84%, and there has been no major forest fire for 18 years, so it is a national key forestry county. Tuodian soy sauce, which began in Hongwu period of Ming Dynasty, is favored by consumers. "Grape Spring" brand Tuodian soy sauce won the title of excellent product for three consecutive times. Baizhushan Yunwu Tea won the title of "Yunnan Famous Tea" in the second and third "Yunteacups" in Yunnan Province, and was certified and awarded the "Yunnan Pollution-free Agricultural and Sideline Products Certificate" by Yunnan Provincial Department of Agriculture. The compound bee venom liniment, which has obtained the national patent and drug approval, has special effects on rheumatoid arthritis, scapulohumeral periarthritis, numbness of limbs, traumatic injury, gout and mammary abscess, with an effective rate of 98%.

Social undertakings now include cultural institutions such as libraries and national art troupes. Closed-circuit television has been opened in towns and villages. There is a county-level TV station and a county-level radio station. There are/kloc-0 literary societies, and the periodical Ailaoshan Literature and Art was founded. Art group 1 one, the tiger culture of Yi people is well-known both inside and outside the province, and has performed in Japan and France successively. There are all kinds of schools in the county 174, with 2 1897 students. The primary school enrollment rate is 99.8%, and the junior high school gross enrollment rate is 99%. In 2004, the college entrance examination admitted 20 1 person, with an admission rate of 38.2%. Traditional national sports are extensive and profound, and the project of "playing top" won the National People's Games for three consecutive times. There are various medical institutions 104 in the county, with 392 professional health technicians. The urbanization level reached 17.8%.

Transportation and communication The transportation in China is convenient, with Kunming in the east, Chuxiong in the north and southern Yunnan in the south. National Highway 320 runs through the county, and Tuodian County is 265,438+00 kilometers away from Kunming, the provincial capital, and 58 kilometers away from Chuxiong, the state capital. All nine towns and villages in the county have opened wireless communication.

There are many kinds of plants and animals in this county with beautiful scenery. Nan 'an Provincial Park, Ailaoshan National Nature Reserve and Baizhushan Nature Reserve stand out in the landscape. Known as "Oriental Valentine's Day" and "Love in the Mountains", Ejina's "July 15th Street" is full of merchants, with extremely high popularity and great tourism development potential.

economic development

In 2004, the regional GDP reached 523.89 million yuan, an increase of 65.438 00.5%, of which the added value of primary industry reached 257.43 million yuan, an increase of 8%. The added value of the secondary industry106.35 million yuan, an increase of11.5%; The added value of tertiary industry 160 1 1 ten thousand yuan, with an increase of 14%. The fiscal revenue was 3.5110,000 yuan, up by 5.5%, of which the central government's "two taxes" revenue was 6.43 million yuan; The local fiscal revenue was 28.58 million yuan, up by 10%. The balance of various deposits in financial institutions was 4.931.3 million yuan, an increase of 1.6% compared with the beginning of the year, and the balance of various loans was 326.68 million yuan, an increase of 6.8% compared with the beginning of the year. Financial support for local economic development has increased. The per capita net income of farmers is 1.735 yuan, and the per capita disposable income of urban residents is 784 1 yuan. Seven investment projects were signed in the whole year, with a total investment of 339,365,438+10,000 yuan and in-place funds of 281665,438+10,000 yuan. The total agricultural output value was 455.77 million yuan, an increase of 9%. The total grain output reached 58.43 million kilograms, an increase of 2.6%. Flue-cured tobacco production successfully completed the mandatory plan of 4.5 million kilograms, with an average price of 12.3 yuan, a total purchase amount of 62.429 million yuan and special agricultural taxes of137,600 yuan. The output value of animal husbandry reached 1677 1 billion yuan, an increase of 3.4%, accounting for 36.8% of the total agricultural output value. Investment in fixed assets was completed167.88 million yuan, up by 24.5%. Total retail sales of social consumer goods 103 17000 yuan, an increase of 1 1.8%. The county's non-public economy realized an added value of 202.37 million yuan, an increase of 17 1%, and paid taxes of 7.878 million yuan, an increase of 4 1.2%. The total industrial output value was 206.35 million yuan, up by 13.2%, of which the industrial output value above designated size was 767 1 10,000 yuan, up by 2%.

Folk clothes

1. Yi costumes: Yi women wear pink scarves and double-breasted clothes, with a black double-breasted collar on the right, a vest embroidered with a silver chain as a lanyard, and black-rimmed pants on the bottom. A man's head is black or white, and his upper body is a buttoned suit and collar. The cuffs, neckline and pants are decorated, and his lower body pants are wider and shorter.

2. Clothing (car custom): The headscarf on women's heads is made of black cloth, which looks like a water chestnut, and the upper body is made of black material. At present, the film is short, only reaching the waist, and the back film is long and hip. Pants are trousers with edges made of black cloth. Men's wear is similar to Archer's, except that everyone uses black cloth as the collar. Their costumes are related to dancing. Chesu people like to dance Hulusheng, and the dance movements are mostly hunched and stepped forward, so the front piece of clothes is short and the back piece is long.

3. Hani costumes: Since the late Qing Dynasty, men have worn satin hats, felt hats, collarless double-breasted clothes, wide crotch pants and linen (grass) collar tops. Women wear veils, trousers, breasts and waist, earrings and bracelets, and black cloth covers their heads. Young people like monochrome, and middle-aged and elderly women like bicolor.

In addition, there are Yi costumes (Wu Luo and Luo Luo). Most Yi costumes are hand-made by folk traditions, and the materials are mostly local specialties such as hemp and fire grass. What is more distinctive is that the gourd hats (also known as cockscomb hats), baotou hats, tube hats, double-breasted embroidered clothes, waist-girdling pants, grass bags and grass collar dresses of women in Wu Luo branch and Ache branch are embroidered with patterns by picking flowers, scattering flowers, inlaying flowers and hemming, and the patterns are rich in content.

food culture

1, Xinjie Chicken: Raw materials are native chicken, fragrant bumps, tsaoko, sesame oil, etc. Cook the chicken and fry it with seasoning, or stew it with seasoning after frying. Features: crisp and tender.

2, cylinder raw: raw materials are pork belly, tsaoko, pepper and other condiments, stir evenly, marinate for half a year, stew with warm fire. Features: oily but not greasy.

Liver health care: the raw material is fresh pig liver when killing pigs, and it is eaten raw with spices such as ginger, pepper and vinegar. Features: fresh and sweet.

4, chestnut bacon: raw materials include pork tenderloin, fried rice noodles, pepper, pepper and so on. Put it in the jar for half a year before eating. Features: sour and delicious, rich in meat flavor and unique in flavor.

5. Pickled valley flower fish in Dazhuang: The raw material is valley flower fish, which is taken out of the stomach, pickled with pepper, pepper and salt for one or two days, dried out of the tank, and then marinated in the pickle jar for one year (rebate). Features: The fish is delicious, with good color, fragrance and taste.

6. Stone lamb: The raw material is mutton slices, with pepper and tsaoko. Cooking method: burn the sesame stone red with charcoal fire, and then put the mutton to cook. Features: fresh and delicious, no fishy smell. _ Ham, beet, bitter vegetable, spiny old steamed bread, broom and other local specialties and vegetables in the new factory.

In April, 20021,Shuangbai County was selected as the second national top 100 cultural counties.

In February, 20021year, in 2020, the list of national "assured agricultural machinery" demonstration counties was released, and Shuangbai County was on the list.

In 2002110/0, the Central Civilization Office confirmed the list of cities nominated for national civilized cities in the founding period of 20021-2023, and Shuangbai County was on the list.

In June 2020165438+1October, the list of the most beautiful counties in China in 2020 was released, and Shuangbai County was on the list.

On February 20 19, the State Ethnic Affairs Commission named Shuangbai County as the seventh batch of national demonstration zones for national unity and progress.

In September of 20 18, the list of comprehensive demonstration counties of rural e-commerce in 20 18 was released, and Shuangbai County was on the list.

In February of 20 18, Shuangbai County was included in the list of counties (cities, districts) with basically balanced development of compulsory education in China in 20 17.