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Comparative analysis of undergraduate and graduate employment?

20 17 what is the employment situation of postgraduate entrance examination? Is the employment situation of graduate students really inferior to that of undergraduates?

"The road that suits you is good." Shi Zhenjun said, "Students should know themselves and society as soon as possible after going to college, communicate with their families, and comprehensively consider what kind of plans they are suitable for in the future and whether they need to go to graduate school." Shi Zhenjun suggested that postgraduate entrance examination is only a short stage in students' life, and employment is a reality that everyone has to face. Students should not only pay attention to whether they are undergraduates or graduate students, but also cultivate good habits of lifelong learning, establish personal career plans as soon as possible, and prepare for future employment at both undergraduate and graduate levels.

The root of employment difficulty lies in the lack of career planning during the undergraduate period?

Shi Zhenjun said that students who choose to work after graduation usually spend a lot of time to determine which industry to engage in and make full preparations for employment. Students who choose to take the postgraduate entrance examination at the undergraduate stage are obviously working hard for the goal of postgraduate entrance examination. These students may not choose to receive career planning guidance at the undergraduate level. Judging from the results, being admitted to graduate school is a personal success, but from the perspective of employability, he still lacks a part. However, the training stage of graduate students is relatively short. The academic system of master students is basically two years, two and a half years or three years, one of which is to attend classes and engage in research work, and will soon face employment. If they lack job-hunting ability training and career planning at the undergraduate level, they will often encounter employment problems due to insufficient preparation when they graduate.

"In 20 15 years, the employment rate of graduate students in Beijing Jiaotong University reached 99%, the undergraduate graduate rate exceeded 52%, and the employment rate of undergraduate graduates exceeded 98%. About 1% of unemployed students prepared for postgraduate entrance examination or went abroad in the second year." Shi Zhenjun told reporters that "graduate students are more difficult to find jobs than undergraduates, which should come from their inner feelings, not the actual situation. Generally speaking, graduate students have more employment opportunities than undergraduates. What college students lack most now is their own ideas and their own plans for the future. Students have come all the way in the basic education stage, and the most clear goal is to enter the university. After going to college, what I lack most is career planning. It is a bit late to think about career planning after going to college. "

It's no use studying hard. Sometimes it is difficult to find a job.

Xiao Zhang is a graduate student majoring in traffic management in a key university. He will graduate next year. It stands to reason that he has excellent grades and should not worry about not finding a job. However, the actual situation made him unhappy at all. "I have submitted 34 resumes at the job fair and online, and participated in four or five written interviews, but there was no result and I refused two interviews. Mainly because my work place is in the field. "

"My major has basically not developed in small cities, and employment is still the first choice in big cities like Beijing. In terms of the nature of the enterprise, hope is a state-owned enterprise, because it can have the opportunity to solve the hukou. " Regarding the work goal, Xiao Zhang thinks like this. "At present, the goal of finding a job is mainly to solve the Beijing hukou, and the salary can be lower. After all, the hukou only has this opportunity this year, and it is too difficult to rely on talent introduction in the future. "

Xiao Zhang is among the best in the study of professional courses, and he successfully walked the graduate students in our school during his undergraduate course. He said that there are still some differences between undergraduate education and postgraduate education in terms of system and employment. Undergraduate education is more general education, and many basic courses and professional courses are the same among related majors. It is easier to change work goals. Even if you are a doctor, you can reposition yourself. Re-examination of postgraduate education focuses on the knowledge accumulation of your major, especially the major with industry background, and the field of finding a job is relatively narrow.

"The tears of finding a workflow are all the water that enters the brain when choosing a major." As for why he hasn't found a job yet, Xiao Zhang boils down to two reasons: "The enterprise that can solve the hukou, the major and research direction are different from the requirements of the enterprise. On the other hand, some enterprises need skills because of insufficient internship experience during their study. The level is not very good. "

The value of graduate school cannot be generalized. There is no such thing as who took whose job?

"I think whether the employment rate of graduate students is really inferior to that of undergraduates cannot be simply attributed to the poor ability of graduate students and undergraduates. The employment rate of graduate students is closely related not only to their own abilities, but also to their personal expectations. Receiving more education is also of positive significance to the national reserve of talents. The difference between the two may not be shown immediately, but it will be subtly presented in future work. " Hou Yuxin, a graduate student of anthropology in Peking University and a postdoctoral fellow in Tsinghua University, talked about his views when interviewed by a reporter from China Youth Network.

Hou Yuxin believes that the significance of graduate education for current college students is diverse, because the reasons why everyone chooses to study for graduate school vary from person to person. Generally speaking, graduate education is of great significance to college students' lives, and the significance itself mainly depends on their views on life goals.

Shi Zhenjun, director of the Admissions and Employment Department of Beijing Jiaotong University, said in an interview: "It is a traditional view that graduate students grab undergraduate rice bowls. No job must belong to anyone. Nowadays, the society is an open talent market, and whoever has the ability and ability can show it. Graduate students can calm down and think about it. Besides their academic qualifications, what progress have they made compared with undergraduate courses? If there is indeed improvement, you can explain it to the company during the interview. "

Some enterprises look at graduate students with professional counterparts and pay attention to cultivating practical ability?

"The reason why graduate students find jobs is as severe as undergraduate students is because graduate students are even more reluctant to lower their posture, so if the treatment is a little worse, they are likely to give up, so graduate students will have fewer ways out, and those who come out to find jobs generally will not go to doctoral degrees." Xiao Li said, "Because graduates' professional counterparts in employment are more clear, the caliber of finding a job is narrower. Even if the job content of the post is similar to the knowledge learned, it will be passed by the enterprise because of the wrong major! "

"After graduation, the postgraduate entrance examination failed, and I couldn't find a suitable job, so I finally chose to continue my postgraduate study." Xiao Li, a graduate student who is currently internship in an enterprise in Beijing, said, "Many positions require high academic qualifications. In fact, undergraduates can do this job. However, if you don't have enough education, you may not even be given a chance to try. In fact, it is understandable. After all, there are too many people. If you can get a master's degree, you will definitely not want an undergraduate course. "

Xiao Liu, a graduate student majoring in seeds at Beijing Agricultural College, said: "The undergraduate stage is mainly about the study of basic theoretical knowledge, with little practice. After graduate school, I spent most of the year in the experimental field, participating in the experimental work related to breeding. If I engage in breeding research and development of enterprises in the future, the ability advantage of graduate students will be great. "

Xiao Li also said that at present, a small part of the cultivation of postgraduate entrance examination is related to whether the tutor is strict or not, and most of them still depend on the students' consciousness. If students who take the postgraduate entrance examination can make good use of this time, they will make great progress in cultivating their personal learning ability and professional ability, and they will not be too worried about finding a job.

20 18 postgraduate entrance examination is about to begin. In order to make candidates have a smoother entrance examination, we have specially launched a series of preparation courses for the majority of students, such as 20 18OL Happy Learning Postgraduate Entrance Examination Counseling Course and Whole Course Agreement Class, and conducted in-depth guidance and analysis on each subject. Candidates are welcome to understand the consultation.

Choose a postgraduate remedial class, and it is recommended to choose a hunting test!