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Please translate Li Bai’s biography
"The Biography of Li Bai" has two volumes: "Old Tang Book·Li Bai Biography" and "Li Bai Biography", a biography of talented scholars in the Tang Dynasty. The translations of the two versions (including the original text) are now provided as follows: 1. "Li Bai Biography" Original text: Li Bai, courtesy name Taibai, was from Shandong. There are few outstanding talents, high ambitions, and a transcendent mind. His father was Ren Chengwei, because of his family. Shao and other students from central Shandong, such as Kong Chaofu, Han Mian, Pei Zheng, Zhang Shuming, Tao Mian, etc., hid in Culai Mountain, singing and drinking, and were called "Zhuxi Liuyi" at that time. At the beginning of Tianbao's reign, I visited Kuaiji and hid in Yanzhong with the Taoist priest Wu Jun. After Xuanzong ordered Yun to go to the capital, Yun recommended him to the court and sent an envoy to summon him (note: the quotation in the textbook was wrong and more than ten words were omitted, corrected now), and he and Yun were waiting for the imperial edict. Bai was addicted to alcohol, and he would get drunk with other drinkers in wine shops every day. Xuanzong was studying music and wanted to compose new lyrics for Yuefu. He urgently summoned Bai, who was already lying in a wine shop. After calling him in, he sprinkled his face with water and ordered him to write more than ten chapters in an instant, which the emperor praised highly. When he was drunk in the palace, he led Gao Lishi to take off his boots and scolded him. He wandered around the rivers and lakes, drinking all day long. At that time, Cui Zong, the imperial censor, was demoted to Jinling and sang with Bai Shijiu. I took a boat on a moonlit night and quarried stones to reach Jinling. Dressed in white and brocade robes, they looked at each other in the boat and smiled proudly, as if there was no one else around. At the beginning, when He Zhizhang saw Bai, he praised him and said: "This is the way to banish an immortal from heaven." During the Lushan Rebellion, Xuanzong favored Shu. On the way, he appointed Yong Wanglin as the commander-in-chief of the Jianghuai army and Yangzhou Festival. Bai paid an audience in Xuanzhou and started to work. King Yong plotted rebellion and was defeated. Sitting in vain, wandering in the night. Later, he was pardoned and allowed to return, but he died of drunkenness in Xuancheng due to excessive drinking (note: the word "drunk" was missing in the textbook quotation, which is added today). There are twenty volumes of collected works published at that time. (Source: "Old Tang Book: Biography of Li Bai") Translation: Li Bai, courtesy name Taibai, was from Shandong. When he was young, he had extraordinary talents, great ambitions, open-mindedness, and a carefree and transcendent state of mind. His father served as a captain in Rencheng, and the family settled there. When Li Bai was a boy, he lived in seclusion in Culai Mountain with several scholars from Shandong, including Kong Chaofu, Han Mian, Pei Zheng, Zhang Shuming, Tao Mian, etc., where they indulged in singing and drinking, and were known as the "Liuyi of Zhuxi" at that time. In the early years of Tianbao's reign, he traveled to Kuaiji and lived in seclusion in Yanzhong with the Taoist priest Wu Jun. Soon after, Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty ordered Wu Yun to go to the capital. Wu Yun recommended Li Bai to the imperial court. The imperial court sent an envoy to summon Li Bai and asked him to wait with Wu Yun for the imperial edict. At this time, Li Bai was already addicted to drinking and got drunk in the hotel with several drunkards every day. Xuanzong composed the music and wanted to compile new Yuefu lyrics. He hurriedly summoned Li Bai, but Li Bai was already drunk in the hotel. He was summoned to the palace and sprayed cold water on his face. When he woke up, he immediately asked him to write lyrics. He quickly wrote more than ten poems, and the emperor praised him very much. Li Bai once indulged himself in the palace and asked Gao Lishi to take off his boots. As a result, he was reprimanded and left the court. So he wandered around the country and drank all day long. At that time, Cui Zongzhi, the imperial censor, was demoted to Jinling. He often drank wine and sang poems with Li Bai. They once drove a small boat from quarrying to Jinling on a moonlit night. Li Bai was wearing a palace brocade robe, looking far into the distance on the boat, smiling proudly as if there was no one else around. When He Zhizhang met Li Bai, he praised him and said: "This is an immortal demoted from heaven." Anlushan rebelled, and Xuanzong fled to Shu. On the way, he appointed Yong Wang Li Lin as the military governor of Jianghuai and the ambassador of Yangzhou Festival. Li Bai asked to see him in Xuanzhou, so he recruited him to work for Li Lin. King Yong plotted a rebellion, but failed. Li Bai was convicted and exiled to Yelang for a long time. Later, he was able to come back after encountering an amnesty. In the end, he died of drunkenness in Xuancheng due to excessive drinking. He is the author of twenty volumes of collected works, which are widely circulated in the world. 22. "The Biography of Li Bai" Biography of Talented Scholars of the Tang Dynasty Original text: Bai, courtesy name Taibai, from Shandong. The mother dreamed of Chang Geng star and was born, so she gave birth to her. At the age of ten, he mastered the Five Classics. He dreamed that flowers sprouted from his writing brush. He likes to be vertical and horizontal, he is a knight in fencing, he cares about wealth and is good at charity. He also stayed in Rencheng and lived in Cuilai Mountain with Kong Chaofu, Han Zhun, Pei Zheng, Zhang Shuming and Tao Mian. They drank heavily every day and named themselves "Zhuxi Liuyi". At the beginning of Tianbao, when he came from Shu to Chang'an, the road was not prosperous. He congratulated Zhizhang on his career. He read "The Road to Shu is Difficult" and sighed: "You are banishing an immortal." He exchanged the golden turtle for wine and was happy all day long, so he recommended it to Xuanzong , summoned Jinluan Hall to discuss current affairs, and because he wrote an ode to it, the emperor was pleased, gave him food, made spoons himself, and ordered it to be offered to the Imperial Academy. After being drunk, he came forward and issued an edict, asking Gao Lishi to take off his boots. The strong man was ashamed of him. He quoted the story of Fei Yan from "Qing Ping Tiao" to anger the imperial concubine. Every time the emperor wanted to have an affair with an official, the concubine often resented him. Bai Yi Aofang, together with He Zhizhang, Li Shizhi, Ruyang Wangjing, Cui Zongzhi, Su Jin, Zhang Xu, and Jiao Sui, were called the "Eight Drinking Immortals". He begged to be returned to the mountain, given gold, and ordered to be released. Bai Fu was wandering around, trying to climb Mount Huashan. He rode on a drunken donkey and passed by the county. He didn't know what to do. He got angry and led him to the court, saying: "Who are you? How dare you be rude!" Bai Fu confessed without writing his name and said: "I once ordered a dragon scarf to wipe the vomit and use my hand to wipe it." A spoon, a concubine holding an inkstone, and a powerful man taking off his boots.
In front of the emperor's gate, horses are allowed to walk; in Huayin County, donkeys are not allowed to be ridden? Zai was shocked, thanked him and said, "I didn't know Hanlin was here." "Bai Chang smiled and left. After taking a boat ride, he and Cui Zongzhi quarried stones to Jinling. They sat in their palace brocade robes as if there was no one around them. Lushan was back, the Ming Emperor was in Shu, Yongwang Lin was traveling to the southeast, and Bai was sleeping in Lushan. He was appointed as an assistant. Lin rebelled and fled back to Pengze. In the early days, Bai traveled to Bingzhou and saw Guo Ziyi. Guo Ziyi asked the official to redeem him. Changliu Yelang went to Niuzhuji in the evening, caught the moon while drinking wine, and then fell into the water. At the beginning, he was happy with the green mountains of Xie's family. There are twenty volumes of collected works in the world. Bai, the ninth grandson of King Hao of Liangwu. Translation: Li Bai, named Taibai, was born in the east of Mount Wei. His mother dreamed of Chang Geng and gave birth to him, so he named Li Bai after he was ten years old. , he dreamed that flowers grew from his pen. From then on, he was very talented and talented. He practiced swordsmanship to fight injustice. He did not value money and was willing to give away money. He also lived in Rencheng with Kong Chaofu and Han Zhun. , Pei Zheng, Zhang Shuming, and Tao Mian lived in Cuilai Mountain and drank wine every day, known as the "Liu Yi of Zhuxi". In the early years of Tianbao, Li Bai came to the capital Chang'an from Shuzhong. He dedicated his poems to He Zhizhang. When He Zhizhang read the poem "The Road to Shu is Difficult", he sighed and said to Li Bai: "You are an immortal who was demoted to the human world. " So he took off his gold turtle ornaments and exchanged them for wine. They had fun with each other all day long, and even recommended Li Bai to Xuanzong. Xuanzong summoned Li Bai in the Jinluan Palace and talked with him about the current situation and national affairs. Li Bai presented a eulogy. The emperor was very happy and gave him food, mixed the broth for him with his own hands, and ordered Li Bai to serve him in Hanlin. Li Bai once got drunk in front of the emperor, drafted an edict, and asked Gao Lishi to take off his boots. In order to humiliate him, he criticized the allusion of Zhao Feiyan cited in Li Bai's "Qing Ping Tiao" to anger Concubine Yang. Whenever Xuanzong wanted to grant an official to Li Bai, Concubine Yang would always stop her. The kings of Ruyang, Li Jing, Cui Zongzhi, Su Jin, Zhang Xu, and Jiao Sui, were collectively called the "Eight Drinking Immortals". Later, he begged to return to his hometown, and Xuanzong rewarded him with gold and issued an edict to allow him to travel around. After climbing Huashan Mountain, he rode drunkenly on a donkey and passed by the county government office. The county magistrate did not recognize Li Bai and was very angry. He sent someone to take Li Bai to the court and asked: "Who are you? You dare to be so rude!" Li Bai did not write his name in his confession, but only wrote: "After vomiting, I asked the emperor to wipe his mouth with a towel. When eating, the emperor mixed the broth for me with his own hands. When I was writing, Concubine Yang held the inkstone, and Gao Lishi helped me take off my boots." I'm allowed to gallop on horseback in front of the Emperor's Palace, but I can't ride a donkey past the Huayin County Yamen Gate? "The county magistrate looked at it and was shocked and ashamed. He hurriedly saluted and apologized and said, "I didn't know it was a Hanlin bachelor who came here. "Li Bai laughed and walked away. Li Bai once took a boat from Caishiji to Jinling with Cui Zongzhi. He wore a special silk robe made by the palace and sat on the boat as if there was no one else around. When Anlu Mountain rebelled, Xuanzong took refuge in Shu. Li Lin, the king of Yong, was in charge of the southeastern region. Li Bai was living in seclusion on Lushan Mountain and was recruited by Li Lin as a military staff member. Later, Li Lin rebelled and Li Bai fled back to Pengze. After Li Lin's failure, Li Bai was implicated and imprisoned in Xunyang. At that time, Li Bai wandered to Bingzhou and saw Guo Ziyi. He felt that this person was extraordinary and had saved Guo Ziyi's death penalty. At this time, Guo Ziyi applied to the court to relieve him of his official title to redeem Li Bai's death penalty. Li Bai was sentenced to exile as a Yelang. In his later years, Li Bai liked the Taoist teachings of Huangdi and Laozi. He went boating in Niuzhuji, caught the moon with drunkenness, and sank to the bottom of the water. At first, Li Bai liked Xie's green mountains. Now his. The tomb is still there. Li Bai wrote twenty volumes of essays, which are popular in the world. Some people say that Li Bai is the ninth great-great-grandson of King Wuzhao of Xiliang.
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