20 14 analysis of the real questions and answers of multiple-choice questions in the recruitment examination of institutions in Shandong province

Second, multiple-choice questions (65438+ 0.2 points per question, ***25 questions, 30 points)

5 1. The Decision of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China on Several Major Issues of Comprehensively Deepening Reform puts forward that the overall goal of comprehensively deepening reform is to improve and develop the Socialism with Chinese characteristics system and promote the modernization of the national governance system and governance capacity. The following understanding of "modernization of national governance system and governance capacity" is correct.

A. The national governance system is the institutional framework of national governance.

B. National governance capacity is the performance of the national governance system.

C. The core of the national governance system is the use of state power.

D. Promoting the modernization of the national governance system is an important task in the construction of socialist political civilization.

Answer ABCD

The analysis of "the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China's Decision on Comprehensively Deepening Reform" points out that the national governance system is the institutional framework of national governance, the national governance capacity is the performance of the national governance system, the core of the national governance system is the rule of law, and the modernization of the national governance system is an important task in the construction of socialist political civilization. Therefore, this question chooses four items of ABD.

52. The Central Conference on Urbanization was held in Beijing from February 20th to February 3rd 12. The meeting pointed out that urbanization and industrialization are the two engines of modernization. Taking the new urbanization road with scientific development with China characteristics, the core is people-oriented, and the key is to improve the quality and keep pace with industrialization, informationization and agricultural modernization. The meeting proposed to promote the urbanization of agricultural transfer population; () improve the level of urban construction; Strengthening six tasks such as urbanization management to promote urbanization.

A. Improve the utilization efficiency of urbanization construction land

B. Establish a diversified and sustainable fund guarantee mechanism

C. Optimizing the layout and mode of urbanization

D. Improving the quality of urban ecological environment

Answer ABC

This paper analyzes the six tasks of promoting urbanization put forward by the central urbanization work conference: 1. Promoting the urbanization of agricultural transfer population; 2. Improve the utilization efficiency of urban construction land; 3. Establish a diversified and sustainable fund guarantee mechanism; 4. Optimize the layout and form of urbanization; 5. Improve the level of urban construction; 6. Strengthen urbanization management. The meeting pointed out that urbanization and industrialization are the two engines of modernization. Taking the new urbanization road with scientific development with China characteristics, the core is people-oriented, and the key is to improve the quality and keep pace with industrialization, informationization and agricultural modernization. Urbanization is a long-term historical process, which should be promoted scientifically, orderly, actively and steadily. So, the answer to this question is ABC III.

53. Regarding the main topics of the Central Rural Work Conference over the years, the correct statement is

The main topic of a 20 1 1 is: planning water conservancy reform for agricultural and rural development in the eleventh five-year plan.

B.20 12 The main topic is to accelerate the development of modern agriculture and enhance the vitality of rural development.

The main topic in C.20 13 is: food security and agricultural modernization.

The main topic in D.20 14 is: comprehensively deepen rural reform and accelerate agricultural modernization.

Answer ABCD

Analyze this topic and examine the interpretation of the No.1 document of the Central Committee. 20 1 1 No.1 document of the Central Committee is mainly to plan the water conservancy reform for agricultural and rural development in the 11th Five-Year Plan. 20 12 mainly focuses on accelerating the development of modern agriculture and enhancing the vitality of rural development. The main topics in 20 13 are: food security and agricultural modernization. The main topic of 20 14 is: comprehensively deepen rural reform and accelerate agricultural modernization. So, the answer to this question is ABC III.

54.20 13. The newly revised Consumer Protection Law stipulates that consumer rights include ().

A. Consumers can return products purchased through the Internet for no reason within seven days.

B the collection and use of consumer confidence should be clearly collected and approved by consumers.

C. shift the burden of proof to the operator and increase punitive damages.

D if a consumer finds a defect within one year from the date of receiving the durable goods, the operator shall bear the burden of proof.

Answer ABC

Analysis of the new consumer law clearly stipulates that within six months from the date of accepting goods or services, consumers find that durable goods such as motor vehicles, computers, televisions, refrigerators, air conditioners, washing machines, etc. or services such as decoration provided by operators are defective, and disputes arise. The operator shall bear the burden of proof for the defects. Item d "within one year" is wrong, and ABC 3 is selected.

55. "Everything is for the masses, everything depends on the masses, from the masses to the masses, and the party's mass line is implemented as conscious action." This principle embodies

A. Marxist values B. Marxist view of history

C. Marxist epistemology and methodology D. Marxist view of practice

Answer ABCD

B analysis of the party's mass line embodies Marxist values, historical views, epistemology and methodology, and is also the embodiment of Marxist view of practice. Therefore, this question chooses four ABCD items.

56. Shandong Peninsula is the largest peninsula in China. It is located in the northeast of Shandong Province, facing Liaodong Peninsula across Bohai Bay in the north, and facing Japan, South Korea and other countries across the sea. It is a relatively developed area in northern China. The following cities belong to Shandong Peninsula.

A.laiwu b weihai c Qingdao d Yantai

Answer BCD

In the analysis options, the cities located in Shandong Peninsula include Maintenance, Qingdao and Yantai, so BCD is selected for this question.

57. the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China's Decision on Several Major Issues of Comprehensively Deepening Reform puts forward that deliberative democracy is a unique form and advantage of China's democratic politics. It is necessary to promote the extensive and multi-level institutionalized development of deliberative democracy, broaden consultation channels, and build a deliberative democracy system with reasonable procedures and complete links.

A.b. grass-roots organizations

C.d. community organizations

Answer BC

This paper analyzes the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China's decision on deepening the reform in an all-round way, and puts forward to build a deliberative democratic system with reasonable procedures and complete links, and broaden the consultation channels of state organs, CPPCC organizations, party organizations, grassroots organizations and social organizations. Carry out in-depth legislative, administrative, democratic, political and social consultations. Strengthen the construction of new think tanks with China characteristics, and establish and improve the decision-making consultation system. Therefore, this question chooses BC two items.

58. Public pricing refers to the government's pricing of goods and services produced by public enterprises or the government's pricing of private sectors. Public pricing is the price that the government directly guides the basic product industry. The following is the Volkswagen * * * pricing.

A. Energy B. Transportation

C. Agriculture D. Communication

Answer ABD

The analysis of agriculture in item C belongs to market pricing, so item C is wrong, so ABD should be selected in this question.

59. The perfection of the agricultural insurance system is conducive to promoting the equal exchange of urban and rural factors and the balanced allocation of public resources. According to the Regulations on Agricultural Insurance, the principles of implementing agricultural insurance include

A. Government guidance B. Market operation

C. Self-determination and voluntariness D. Cooperation and promotion

Answer ABCD

Analysis of Article 3 of the Regulations on Agricultural Insurance: The state supports the development of various forms of agricultural insurance and improves the policy-based agricultural insurance system. Agricultural insurance follows the principles of government guidance, market operation, voluntary participation and coordinated promotion. Therefore, this question chooses four ABCD items.

60.20131/National Development and Reform Commission, Ministry of Finance, Ministry of Agriculture and other departments have completed the first national strategy to adapt to climate change in more than two years, pointing out that adaptation to climate change includes

A. Infrastructure construction can't meet the adaptation requirements

B. Adapting to various security systems has not yet been formed.

C. the adaptability of sensitive and fragile areas needs to be improved.

D. Urgent need to strengthen ecosystem protection measures

Answer ABCD

This paper analyzes the first national strategy to adapt to climate change completed by the National Development and Reform Commission, the Ministry of Finance, the Ministry of Agriculture and other departments in 2003, and makes arrangements for infrastructure, security system, sensitive and fragile areas, and ecosystem protection measures. Therefore, we should choose four ABCD items in this question.

6 1. Antibiotics are used to treat various bacterial infections or inhibit pathogenic microbial infections. The use of antibiotics for symptomatic purposes or for strict supervision is abuse. Antibiotics are

A. Toxic side effects B. Allergic reaction

C. Cross infection D. Drug resistance reaction

Answer AB

Analysis of antibiotics may produce toxic and side effects, or the human body is allergic to them. Cross-infection and drug resistance of CD are the responses of pathogens to antibiotics. So this question should choose AB.

62. The Personnel Regulations of Public Institutions (Order No.652 of the State Council of the People's Republic of China) will be implemented on July 1 2065438. The following provisions on employment contracts are correct.

A the term of employment contracts concluded by institutions and their staff is generally not less than 3 years.

B the probation period is 6 months if the employment contract concluded between the staff and the institution for the first time is more than 3 years.

C if the staff of a public institution is absent from work for more than 15 working days, the public institution may terminate the employment contract.

D. if the staff of the institution is dismissed, the employment contract shall be terminated.

Analysis of Article 12: The term of employment contracts concluded between institutions and their staff is generally not less than 3 years.

Article 13: If the term of the employment contract concluded between the first-time employee and the institution is more than 3 years, the probation period is 12 months.

Article 15 If the staff of a public institution is absent from work for more than 15 working days in a row, or for more than 30 working days in 1 year, the public institution may terminate the employment contract.

Article 18 If a staff member of a public institution is dismissed, the employment contract shall be terminated.

Therefore, the four items of ACD in this question are correct.

63. The People's Bank of China is the central bank of China, the macro-control department that manages the national financial undertakings under the leadership of the State Council, and an integral part of our government. It is called the bank of banks, and it is the leader of China's financial system. The function of China People's Bank is ().

A. Formulating and implementing monetary policy according to law B. Issuing RMB and managing RMB.

C. Managing money and credit operations D. Managing the national treasury

Analyze the functions of China People's Bank as follows:

(1) Drafting relevant laws and administrative regulations; Improve the operating procedures of relevant financial institutions; Issue orders and regulations related to the performance of duties.

(2) Formulating and implementing monetary policies according to law.

(3) Supervise and manage the interbank borrowing market, the interbank bond market, the foreign exchange market and the gold market.

(4) Preventing and defusing systemic financial risks and maintaining national financial stability.

(five) to determine the RMB exchange rate policy; Maintain a reasonable RMB exchange rate level; Implement foreign exchange management; Hold, manage and operate the national foreign exchange reserves and gold reserves.

(6) Issuing RMB and managing the circulation of RMB.

(7) Managing the national treasury.

(eight) in conjunction with the relevant departments to formulate payment and settlement rules to maintain the normal operation of the payment and settlement system.

(nine) to formulate and organize the implementation of the comprehensive statistical system of the financial industry, and to be responsible for data collection and macroeconomic analysis and forecast.

(ten) to organize and coordinate the national anti-money laundering work, guide the deployment of anti-money laundering work in the financial industry, and assume the responsibility of monitoring anti-money laundering funds.

(eleven) to manage the credit industry and promote the construction of social credit system.

(twelve) as the central bank of the country, engaged in relevant international financial activities.

(thirteen) engaged in financial business activities in accordance with the relevant provisions.

(fourteen) to undertake other tasks assigned by the State Council.

Local governments at all levels manage the state treasury. The four ABCD items in this question are all functions of the People's Bank of China, so the answer to this question is ABCD.

64. Mencius said that "a gentleman has three pleasures", which means

A. Both parents exist, and brothers have no reason. B. be worthy of the sky and not care about people.

C. everyone in the village calls it hello. D. educate the world's talents.

Answer ABD

An analysis in Mencius said: "A gentleman has three pleasures, but the king of the world does not exist." Parents exist, brothers have no chance, and they are happy; Yang is worthy of the sky, regardless of people, but also happy; If you are educated by talented people in the world, you will have three pleasures. "So, the answer to this question is ABD.

65. According to the research of microbiology, virus is a kind of microorganism with life characteristics such as heredity and replication. It is not a cellular structure, but a non-cellular life form composed of ().

A. Sugar and acid

B. protein

C. amino acids

D. nucleic acid molecules

Answer BD

Questioning technology

Parsing virus is a kind of non-cellular life body composed of nucleic acid molecules and protein or only protein. Therefore, this question chooses BD 2.

66. Different people have different understandings of cars. Artists see the shape design of cars, while economists see how cars drive the economy ... which reflects ().

A. Knowledge comes from practice

B. the principle of the relationship between matter and consciousness

C. the relationship between perceptual knowledge and rational knowledge

D. Social existence determines social consciousness

Answer ABD

Question type: Ma Zhe

Different people have different views on the same thing, but they all come from their practical activities at that time, so understanding comes from practice. It also reflects the relationship between matter and consciousness, social existence and social consciousness. But it does not reflect the relationship between perceptual knowledge and rational knowledge. So don't choose item C. So, the answer to this question is ABD.

67. According to the report in April 16 of American Foreign Policy magazine, a new type of "backpack" UAV developed by American defense project contractors has quietly entered the battlefield. The correct description of this drone is ().

A The takeoff weight is only 1 lbs, and four helicopter rotors are installed.

B. Take the drone out of the bag and launch it by one person. The whole process can be completed in 1 minute.

It can fly to an altitude of 400 feet in 10 second.

D it can work at night and be used for topographic mapping.

Answer ABCD

Problem-based current politics

Analysis: American defense project contractors have developed several improved models of backpack drones, but the latest unarmed drones have been quietly equipped with the US military and put into actual combat. Code-named "Blink Eye", this type of UAV has a take-off weight of only 1 lb, and is equipped with four helicopter rotors, which can quickly provide dynamic information of enemy forces in the air through a light camera. Therefore, item A is correct. According to the video materials released by the American Physical Science Company as a developer, it only takes less than 1 minute for a single person to complete the whole process of taking the drone out of the bag and launching it. Item b is correct. The UAV can fly to a height of 400 feet in less than 10 second, locking and tracking local ground personnel and motor vehicles. Item c is correct. At the same time, drones can also work at night to draw topographic maps. Item d is correct. Therefore, this question chooses ABCD.

68. Chang 'e-3 probe was successfully launched at 0: 30 on February 2, 201013+65438. The following statement about the "Chang 'e III" detector is correct ()

A. First launch of Long March 3B carrier rocket

B. Realizing the first soft landing of the moon

C. First lunar patrol survey

D. Docking with Tiangong No.1 for the first time

Answer ABC

Problem-based current politics

Analysis "Chang 'e III" probe was launched by Long March 3B in xichang satellite launch center on February 2nd 1: 30. Chang 'e III will carry the "Jade Rabbit" lunar rover for the first time to realize soft landing and lunar patrol, and carry out scientific exploration such as lunar surface morphology and geological structure investigation. Therefore, A, B and C are correct. Chang 'e III didn't dock with Tiangong 1, so item D is wrong. The answer to this question is ABC.

69. Ways to solve disputes that damage workers' rights include ()

A. bring a lawsuit to the court and the court will make a judgment.

B. apply to the labor dispute arbitration committee for arbitration.

C. It shall be settled by both parties through consultation.

D. Mediation through the Labor Dispute Mediation Committee

Answer ABD

Problem method

Analyze this topic and investigate the ways to solve labor disputes. Labor disputes can be solved in three ways. Mediation: After a labor dispute occurs, the parties may apply to the Labor Dispute Mediation Committee of the unit for mediation; Arbitration: If mediation fails and one party requests arbitration, it may apply to the Labor Dispute Arbitration Committee for arbitration or directly arbitrate without mediation. Litigation: If you are dissatisfied with the arbitration award, you can bring a lawsuit to the court. So this question is ABD.

70. Huang had a dispute with the shopping center because of the damage of household appliances. The shopping center brought a lawsuit to the court and provided household appliances to the court to confirm the loss. Home appliances belong to ()

A. Physical evidence

B. Here comes the evidence

C. Direct evidence

D. rebuttal

Answer communication

Problem method

Physical evidence analysis refers to the physical objects or traces that prove that the case has external characteristics, material attributes, location and state. The shopping center directly provides the court with proof of the loss of damaged electrical appliances, which is proved by the external characteristics of the materials and belongs to material evidence. Therefore, item A should be selected. According to the relationship between civil litigation evidence and the object of proof, it can be divided into direct evidence and indirect evidence. Direct evidence is the evidence that can directly prove the object of proof. Indirect evidence refers to evidence that cannot be directly proved alone, but needs to be combined with other evidence to prove the main facts of the case. In this topic, the damaged electrical appliances can directly prove the damage facts without other evidence, so it belongs to direct evidence. Item c is correct. External evidence refers to evidence materials obtained from indirect non-main sources rather than directly from case facts or original sources. That is, the evidence formed by copying, copying, copying and reporting is the evidence derived from the original evidence. This question obviously does not belong to evidence. Therefore, item b is not selected. This certificate refers to the evidence presented by the party responsible for proving the facts to be proved, which is used to prove the facts to be proved; Counterevidence refers to the evidence provided by a party who is irresponsible for proving the fact that it does not exist or is untrue. The proof of the damage fact by the shopping center in this question belongs to this proof. Therefore, item d is not selected. To sum up, this question chooses AC.

7 1. Among the following civil litigation cases, () is not applicable to summary procedure.

A. remand for retrial

B. Those that have been accepted according to ordinary procedures

C. retrial has been conducted in accordance with the procedure of trial supervision.

D. At the time of prosecution, the whereabouts of the accused were unknown.

Answer ABCD

Problem method

Analyzing the provisions of the Civil Procedure Law, there are mainly the following situations in which summary procedure is not applicable: (1) The defendant's whereabouts are unknown at the time of prosecution; (2) remanded for retrial; (3) A lawsuit in which one or both parties are numerous; (4) It is necessary to go through special procedures, trial supervision procedures, supervision procedures, announcement procedures and bankruptcy and debt repayment procedures according to law; (five) the people's court considers it inappropriate to apply summary procedure. So you should choose ACD. Cases that have been tried in accordance with ordinary procedures, regardless of whether the circumstances have changed during the trial, shall not be tried by summary procedure. Therefore, the statement in item B does not apply to summary procedure. So the answer to this question is ABCD.

72. The effective judgment or ruling, the person subjected to execution or property is not in the territory of People's Republic of China (PRC), the parties may request the execution ().

A. the people's court requests recognition and enforcement by a foreign court

B. the parties directly apply to the people's court for compulsory execution.

C both parties apply to a foreign court with jurisdiction for enforcement.

D. the court issues an execution order to the person subjected to execution.

Answer communication

Problem method

According to paragraph 1 of Article 264 of the Civil Procedure Law, if the person subjected to execution or his property is not within the territory of People's Republic of China (PRC), the party concerned may directly apply to a foreign court with jurisdiction for recognition and enforcement, or the people's court may apply for recognition and enforcement in accordance with the provisions of international treaties concluded or acceded to by People's Republic of China (PRC) or on the principle of reciprocity. Therefore, this question chooses AC.

73. In order to make huge profits, Zhao entered a nature reserve to hunt and kill six wild leopards under special state protection. After that, the snow leopard skin was sold to Liu abroad at a high price. Liu was seized by the customs when he left the country with snow leopard skin. Subsequently, Zhao and Liu were administratively detained by the public security organs according to law, and the two confessed to the facts of the crime. In the above case, Zhao and Liu violated ().

A. Environmental Resources Law

B. Criminal law

C. international law

D. wildlife protection law

Answer BD

Problem method

The first paragraph of Article 341 of the Criminal Law analyzes the illegal hunting and killing of rare and endangered wild animals under special state protection, or the illegal acquisition, transportation and sale of rare and endangered wild animals under special state protection and their products, and shall be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not more than five years or criminal detention and fined; If the circumstances are serious, he shall be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not less than five years but not more than ten years and shall also be fined; If the circumstances are especially serious, he shall be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not less than 10 years and shall also be fined or confiscated. Therefore, the actions of Zhao and Liu violated the criminal law. Option b should be selected. Article 16 of the Wildlife Protection Law prohibits hunting and killing of wildlife under special state protection. Therefore, item d should be selected. The behavior of this topic did not involve international law, so it did not violate international law. Item c should not be selected. The statement in item A is incorrect. There is no environmental resources law in China, only the environmental resources protection law. Therefore, this question chooses BD.

74. Among the following options, the one protected by intellectual property law is ().

A. New species of plants and animals

B. Compilation of raw data

C. Diagnostic methods of diseases

D. computer programs

Answer BD

Problem method

Analysis of Article 25 of the Patent Law: No patent right shall be granted for the following items: (1) Scientific discovery; (2) rules and methods of intellectual activities; (3) Methods of diagnosis and treatment of diseases; (4) Species of animals and plants; (5) substances obtained by nuclear transformation; (six) the design of the pattern, color or the combination of the two. The production method of the products listed in Item (4) of the preceding paragraph may be granted a patent right in accordance with the provisions of this Law. Therefore, AC does not belong to the scope of intellectual property protection. Through the exclusion method, BD is chosen in this project.

75. About China's four vertical and four horizontal high-speed railway network, the following statement is correct ().

A. Accelerated the urbanization process in China.

B. the target value of bus speed is more than 200 kilometers per hour.

C When the high-speed railway is fully connected, the operating mileage will reach 6.5438+0.5 million kilometers.

D Guangxi became the first ethnic autonomous region in China to open high-speed trains and bullet trains.

Answer ABD

Problem-based current politics

It is obviously correct to analyze item a. According to the Medium and Long-term Railway Network Planning (adjusted in 2008), China will plan to build "four vertical and four horizontal" passenger dedicated lines, and the target speed of passenger cars will reach more than 200 kilometers per hour. Therefore, item B is correct. By 20 15, the mileage of high-speed railway will reach10.9 million kilometers. Item c is wrong. 15 February 28th at 20 13, 12: 08, the G530 bullet train started from Guilin and headed for Beijing. Guangxi became the first ethnic autonomous region in China to open high-speed rail and bullet trains. Therefore, item D is correct. So this topic is ABD.