How about civil engineering at Fuzhou University? What are the development prospects in 4 years? What about employment and benefits? And what kind of job can I do in the future?

I am your senior sister O(∩_∩)O ha! First of all, welcome to you, junior fellow student.

When you first enter the school, there will be lectures for many years to let you know more about this major, so I will give you a general introduction, and the teacher will explain it in more detail.

FuDa Civil Engineering ranks among the top 20 in the country. The civil engineering department at Xiamen University is not doing well. Our specialty is road and bridge direction. Also, most of the young and middle-aged people working in the civil engineering field in the province are from Fuzhou University.

Since large-scale construction projects are underway across the country, the development prospects of civil engineering are good. Generally speaking, it is difficult to graduate from civil engineering, but it is easy for those who graduate to find jobs. For boys, no matter how hard the situation is, they can still go to the construction site and earn money no matter what. Salary is directly proportional to your strength. Generally speaking, it is said that civil work is tiring, and it means using one's body's revolutionary capital to exchange for a better material life.

Employment prospects in civil engineering

1. Engineering technology direction

Representative positions: constructor, construction engineer, structural engineer, technical manager, project manager, etc.

Representative industries: construction companies, real estate development companies, road and bridge construction companies, etc.

Employment prospects: Just as we see high-rise buildings rising from the ground around us, one As a broad and flat avenue extends in all directions

the demand for engineering and technical talents in the civil construction industry continues to grow. In 2004, it entered various talent markets to recruit engineers

The enterprise market of technical personnel involves more than 100 industries, among which in the talent market of many cities, the demand for talents in the housing and civil engineering construction industry has jumped to the first place. With the With the continuous deepening of economic development, road network reconstruction and urban infrastructure construction, the demand for civil engineering technicians will continue to rise at present and in the future. In addition, the demand for roads, bridges and urban infrastructure will continue to increase. As the generations change, as long as the talent market is not oversaturated, it can be said that civil engineering technicians will always have good employment prospects.

Typical career path: construction worker/ Technician-engineer/foreman, bid section leader-technical manager-project manager/chief engineer.

Annual salary reference: Construction worker/technician: 15,000~25,000 yuan; Foreman: 25,000~4 Ten thousand yuan; technical quality management manager: 45,000 to 70,000 yuan;

Project manager: 50,000 to 100,000 yuan;

Expert advice: With the development of my country’s professional qualification certification system With continuous improvement, engineering and technical personnel in the civil construction industry not only need to be proficient in professional knowledge

and technology, but also need to obtain necessary professional qualification certificates. The relevant professional qualification certifications for engineering and technical personnel are mainly national first and second level

Registered architects, nationally registered civil engineers, national first- and second-level registered structural engineers, etc. It should be noted that these professional qualifications

require a certain number of years of relevant work experience before you can apply for the exam. , therefore, even after entering the workplace, graduates of civil engineering majors

should pay attention to updating their knowledge structure and apply for exams as early as possible to obtain relevant professional qualifications. College students who want to engage in engineering technology work, in

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During the internship, you can choose the surveying, building materials, geotechnical and construction and surveying work of roadbed, pavement, small bridges and culverts on the construction site.

2. Design, planning and budget direction

Representative positions: project designers, structural reviewers, urban planners, budgeters, budget engineers, etc.

Representative industries: engineering survey and design units, real estate development companies, transportation or municipal administration Functional departments of engineering government agencies, project cost consulting agencies, etc.

Employment prospects: The demand for engineering designers from various survey and design institutes has continued to grow in recent years, and urban planning as a An emerging profession

With the continuous deepening of urban construction, more modern design and planning talents are also needed. With the rise of the consulting industry, engineering pre-determination

planning and other construction Consulting service personnel in the industry have also become a new employment growth point in the civil engineering industry.

Typical career paths: budget clerk-budget engineer-senior consultant.

Annual salary reference: Budget clerk: 1.5 10,000 to 30,000 yuan; budget engineer: 25,000 to 60,000 yuan; urban planner: 40,000 to 70,000 yuan

Architectural designer: 40,000 to 100,000 yuan; chief architectural designer: 25 More than 10,000 yuan.

Expert advice: This type of position requires not only proficiency in professional knowledge, but also sufficient overall perspective and work experience.

Generally speaking, The salary is proportional to work experience. Taking architectural designers as an example, modern architecture also requires environmental protection and sustainable development, which require architectural designers to have a solid foundation and extensive experience, and to be good at learning. , and experience it in practice. At present, most architectural design talents in the market require more than 5 years of work experience, have first-class registered architect qualifications, and have served as large-scale residential or

Design of construction project development. Such positions also need to obtain corresponding professional qualification certificates. For example, construction engineers need to pass the professional qualification of registered architects organized by the state.

You must obtain the "Registered Architect Qualification Certificate" from the exam before you can start working. A budget engineer needs to obtain a registered estimator or budget engineer qualification. In addition, engaging in this type of profession requires you to strengthen your self-cultivation in all aspects. If necessary Familiar with

computer operation and maintenance, proficient in using CAD to draw various engineering drawings and using P3 to prepare construction production plans, etc. Some positions such as architectural designers also need to be familiar with human beings

Students must have a deep understanding of science, aesthetics, history, and the architectural essence of different eras and countries, and be able to integrate them and forge their own design style. These require the accumulation of one's own culture starting from the student days Background. During the internship

you should try to choose some relevant units and jobs, such as real estate valuation, project budget, engineering drawing, etc.

3. Quality supervision and project supervision direction

Representative position: Supervision engineer

Representative industry: construction, road and bridge supervision companies, **project quality inspection and supervision departments.

Employment prospects: Project supervision is an emerging industry in recent years As a profession, as my country's quality supervision of buildings and road and bridge construction becomes increasingly standardized, the supervision industry has faced unprecedented development opportunities since its birth. >

Yixian perfect has a broader space for development.

Typical career paths: Supervisor-Data Clerk-Direct Project Manager-Professional Supervision Engineer-Chief Supervision Engineer.

Annual salary reference: on-site supervisor: 18,000 to 25,000 yuan; direct project manager: 25,000 to 40,000 yuan; professional supervision engineer: 30,000 to 50,000 yuan; chief supervisory engineer: 40,000 to 80,000 yuan.

Expert advice: The supervision industry is an emerging industry, so it is also an industry that is closely integrated with the professional qualification system.

The promotion of its position It is closely related to the acquisition of personal qualifications. Generally speaking, supervisors need to obtain the Provincial Supervisor Certificate. The person directly responsible for the project needs to obtain the Provincial Supervisory Engineer or Supervisor Certificate. They must have rich work experience and relatively high qualifications. Strong work ability

Professional supervision engineers need to obtain the provincial supervision engineer certificate, and general supervision engineers need to obtain the national registration supervision engineer professional qualification certificate. College students majoring in civil engineering If you want to enter this industry, you can participate in the supervision training courses held by the provincial highway system and construction system while you are in school. After passing the examination, you can obtain the supervisor's employment certificate and then work with your work experience.

Acquire the professional qualification certificate of the corresponding level after increasing the experience. During the internship, you can choose a supervision company that is consistent with your own direction of study, such as roads and bridges, construction, etc., to engage in on-site supervision, measurement, and data management and other jobs.

4. Civil servants, teaching and scientific research

Representative positions: civil servants, teachers

Representative industries: transportation, municipal management departments, universities and technical secondary schools Universities, scientific research and design units.

Employment prospects: The reform of the civil service system has opened the door for ordinary university graduates to work in government agencies, and the rapid development of the roads, bridges, and construction industries

The huge demand for talents has led to an increase in the demand for civil engineering teaching staff. However, it should be noted that competition in these industries is generally fierce, requiring job seekers to have a high professional level and comprehensive skills. Quality.

Annual salary reference: college teachers: 25,000 to 45,000 yuan; secondary vocational school teachers: 18,000 to 30,000 yuan; ordinary civil servants: 20,000 to 35,000 yuan.

Expert advice: If you want to engage in this type of industry, on the one hand, you must learn professional courses well during school so that you have a high professional level

; on the other hand, you must pay special attention to the study of theoretical knowledge and personal synthesis Quality cultivation, so that you have high Mandarin, foreign language computer proficiency and good adaptability.