Jishou culture

Diaojiaolou —— Characteristic Dwellings in Western Hunan

Diaojiaolou is a popular traditional architectural form in western Hunan. Tujia, Miao and Han nationalities all have the custom of building diaojiao buildings, especially Tujia bungalows. The formation of diaojiao building has both climatic and environmental factors and certain historical reasons. Xiangxi is rainy, foggy and humid, and there are wild animals and poisonous snakes in the mountains. In order to adapt to the mountain environment, there were dry diaphragm buildings in ancient times. Later, it gradually evolved into a diaojiao building. In 20 14, there were 404 medical and health institutions at all levels in Jishou city, including 12 general hospitals at or above the county level,/kloc-0 hospitals for nationalities and/kloc-0 hospitals for traditional Chinese medicine. There are 5 specialized hospitals (including stomatological hospital 1, tumor hospital 1, psychiatric hospital 1, orthopedic hospital 1, rehabilitation hospital 1), 2 centers for disease control and prevention, township hospitals 13 and village clinics/kloc. Health workers are 520 1 person, including 4,279 technicians and 4,266 beds in health institutions. Three community health service centers and three community health service stations were established in Tunhe, Ganzhou and Zhenxi, and the coverage rate of community health service centers reached 100%.

Some hospitals in Jishou City Xiangxi Autonomous Prefecture People's Hospital Jishou City People's Hospital Xiangxi Tujia and Miao Autonomous Prefecture Ethnic Chinese Medicine Hospital Jishou City Red Cross Hospital Wanrongjiang Central Hospital Jishou Union Medical College Hospital Jishou Shuguang Hospital Jishou Ganzhou Chinese Medicine Hospital Xiangxi Liren Hospital Miaofutang Xiangxi Autonomous Prefecture Psychiatric Hospital 20 14 There are 3 nursing homes, 3 five-guarantee households and 264 elderly people supported by five guarantees. At the end of the year, there were 24,800 urban and rural minimum living allowances, and the accumulated funds for the whole year were 5210.3 million yuan, including urban residents10.6010.2, and the accumulated minimum living allowances were 33.3 million yuan. The rural minimum living allowance is 88 14, and the cumulative minimum living allowance is18.82 million yuan. Medical assistance for serious diseases in urban and rural areas was further expanded, with 3,583 person-times of assistance for urban and rural patients, and 23,479 people with rural five-guarantee urban and rural minimum living allowances participated in the new rural cooperative medical system, and a total of 4.48 million yuan of urban and rural medical assistance funds were distributed.

In 20 14, there were 18 147 people who participated in the basic old-age insurance for enterprises in the whole city; 85 15 enterprise retirees participating in the basic old-age insurance; Annual basic pension for enterprise retirees142.6 million yuan; 78 19 people participated in the endowment insurance of government agencies and institutions; 2,879 retirees; 99,804 people participated in the endowment insurance for urban and rural residents; The number of people participating in the basic medical insurance for urban workers is16705; The number of participants in the new rural cooperative medical system is 170807, and the participation rate is 99.438+0%; The number of urban residents participating in basic medical insurance is 83,665. 26,540 people participated in work-related injury insurance, of which 420 were newly insured; 16003 people participated in unemployment insurance, of which 47 1 person was newly insured; 1273 1 person participates in maternity insurance. In 20 14, 40 scientific and technological projects were implemented in Jishou city, including 2 national projects, 2 provincial projects 10 and 28 municipal projects. The investment in science and technology projects is 9.87 million yuan, and the completion rate of project implementation is 100%. The city's high-tech industries achieved an output value of 830 million yuan. There are 2 new high-tech enterprises and 2 private technology enterprises. Enterprises signed 9 cooperation agreements with universities and research institutes in Industry-University-Research. Completed 2 18 national patent applications. 25 technical contracts were registered, with a contract turnover of 3.55 million yuan; Introduce and popularize new agricultural technologies 17 and new varieties 15; Completed the training of agricultural applicable technology 145, 12350 person-times.

On 20 14, the passing rate of the third grade graduation examination was 87.1%; The excellent rate of Keping is 46.02%, and there are 855 candidates with 700 points or above, ranking first in the whole state in comprehensive evaluation. There are 2073 people taking the college entrance examination in the city, including 2043 people with junior college degree or above, and the online rate is 98.55%. There are 775 undergraduates and 250 junior college students 1. Chen Bochuan, No.1 Middle School in the city, won the top prize in liberal arts in the province, achieving a breakthrough of zero in history. There are 5 people in the top 20 of liberal arts and 3 people in the top 50 of science. In 20 14, there were 3 universities, 10 secondary vocational schools,/kloc-0 senior middle schools, 3 complete middle schools, 1 0 junior middle schools, 6 nine-year compulsory education schools, 28 primary schools and 58 teaching points in Jishou area./kloc Students 120422, including 26432 primary school students, 8806 high school students1425/kloc-0, vocational secondary school students 13290, and 43465 college students (including graduate students, adults, internet students, etc.). ) and 65438+ kindergarten. The enrollment rate of primary school-age children is 99.7%, the graduation rate is 99%, and the enrollment rate of junior high school is 89. 14%. Elementary Education Jishou City Partial Complete Primary School Jishou City University Teachers College Affiliated Primary School Jishou City No.1 Primary School Jishou City No.2 Primary School Jishou City No.3 Primary School Jishou City bright primary school Guyun Ethnic Primary School Jishou City No.5 Primary School Jishou City Tang Shuang Primary School Jishou City No.7 Primary School Jishou City No.8 Primary School Jishou City Gancheng Deya Primary School Jishou City No.9 Primary School Jishou City Yaxi Primary School Jishou City Yang Zhai Primary School Jishou City Danqing Primary School Jishou City Great Wall Xinglong Hope Primary School Jishou City Hexi Primary School. Jishou Baiyan Primary School Jishou Paichou Primary School Jishou Aizhai Primary School Jishou Gancheng Qiaoxin Yihai Primary School Jishou Ma Jing Ao Primary School Jishou No.1 Primary School Yaxi Campus Jishou Part of Nine-year Compulsory Education School Jishou Railway School Jishou Paihou School Jishou Taiping School Jishou Jiluo School Jishou Shetangpo School Secondary Education Jishou Part of Junior High School Jishou No.4 Middle School Jishou Dianqing Middle School Jishou Xiangyang Middle School. Jishou Tang Shuang Middle School Jishou Aizhai Middle School Jishou Ma Jing Ao Middle School Jishou Hexi Middle School Jishou Yang Zhai Middle School Jishou Some Senior Middle Schools Xiangxi Autonomous Prefecture Ethnic Middle School Jishou Senior Middle School (under construction) Jishou Some Complete Middle Schools Jishou No.1 Middle School Jishou Ethnic Middle School Xiangxi IELTS Experimental School Higher Education The state supports the construction of universities: Jishou University.

College-level University Jishou University Teachers College Jishou University Medical College Xiangxi National Vocational and Technical College Xiangxi Autonomous Prefecture National Radio and TV University