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Please ask friends with horticulturist qualifications to answer questions about the application and certification of assistant horticulturists.

Several qualification certificates in gardening

Garden designer qualification certificate

Greening: flower gardening (elementary, intermediate, advanced); greening (elementary, intermediate, advanced) Intermediate, 2009 GCT Master's Degree Postgraduate Examination, Senior, Technician, Senior Technician) Each stage must have a limit of two years of working experience.

Professional title:

Landscaping maintenance engineer , landscaping designers, landscaping budgeters, interior landscaping decorators. (will be piloted in Shanghai soon).

High-end aspects:

Landscape designers, floral environment designers ( New professional standards).

Garden engineer (assistant engineer, engineer, senior engineer)

You can take exams, such as assistant engineer, engineer, senior engineer, etc. You can find this yourself later The weight of work and the level of salary are largely determined here. There is also a project manager certificate, but now the textbook for the second-level construction engineer examination is used. This must also be passed. I am struggling now and hope to pass the exam soon. But let me mention that the country has not decided on a garden architect yet. We can take the exam of civil engineering or municipal engineering.

In terms of design, there is now a professional qualification certificate for registered landscape architects, which is issued by the Labor Department. It is tested twice a year (in May and November), and tests two items: theory and hand-drawing. The theoretical test covers general gardening knowledge and plant knowledge, which is very easy to pass; the hand-drawn test is a quick test on a site (make your own plan layout, functional analysis diagram, scenic spot renderings within 3 hours, and write down the design The explanation is OK) It depends on your own level of hand-drawing. It is best to use markers and colored pencils to color your own drawings, which may have better results.

For garden construction, registered construction engineers, which we used to call project managers, are managed by the Ministry of Construction. There are two types of registered construction engineers: first-level registered construction engineers and second-level registered construction engineers: the first-level registered construction engineer is a national unified examination, which takes 4 subjects (it is very difficult, no more than 10,000 people pass it every year); The second-level registered construction engineer is an exam that each province sets its own questions. There are 3 exams, which is relatively easy. The textbooks for the first-level registered construction engineer and the second-level registered construction engineer are only tested once a year.

Nowadays, professional titles are linked to personal files. Where the files are, the professional titles will be evaluated there. However, after many people come out now, they don’t know where the files are, and those who know where they are don’t have the time or information to evaluate them. Professional title, so the garden engineers I see now usually evaluate it internally and then use it. Very few young people nowadays have intermediate professional titles. I don’t know if there are any other ways to evaluate professional titles

Landscaping engineer is an engineer title and you only need to go to the Personnel Bureau to apply for it. I suggest you go to the Personnel Bureau to ask about the specific exam. (Professional title exams are generally easy to pass).

Garden engineer examination content:

(1) The examination is divided into three subjects: professional basic knowledge. Professional comprehensive knowledge. Professional practice

(2) Professional basic knowledge mainly tests: basic knowledge of garden art, garden dendrology, floriculture, garden engineering, etc.

(3) Professional comprehensive knowledge: mainly tests: garden art, garden engineering, construction specifications. Engineering laws and regulations

For example: Scenic area regulations, residential area greening regulations, urban greening regulations and other policies and regulations. There are many questions in this area. Garden dendrology, floriculture, etc., whether it is a professional basis , or comprehensive professional, landscape dendrology is very important.

(4) Professional practice: There are two main types of questions: one is three problem questions, the other is design questions, and three garden design questions, Two construction drawing designs. You can choose any three design questions.

Requirements for taking the garden engineer exam: 3 years of work experience in a formal unit, English and computer level exam teaching materials, and professional. Five years after becoming an engineer, you can take the senior engineer exam, and you are required to publish a provincial paper.

Unified examination syllabus for applying for a master's degree in green chemical engineering and flower engineering

Green chemical engineering and flower engineering

1. Application conditions

1. Those who meet one of the following conditions can apply to apply for entry-level workers:

(1) Those who have worked continuously in the same occupation (type of work) for more than two years or have worked for more than four years in total;

( 2) Completed entry-level worker training.

2. Those who meet one of the following conditions can apply to apply for intermediate workers:

(1) Obtain the junior worker grade certificate for the declared occupation (type of work) for three years or more;

(2) Obtain the junior worker grade certificate of the applied occupation (type of work) and complete the intermediate worker training;

(3) Graduate from colleges and universities or secondary vocational schools and engage in the field of study Professional corresponding occupations (types of work)

Garden Construction Worker MBA Joint Entrance Exam Application Guide (Outline)

Garden Construction Worker

1. Application Conditions

1. Those who meet one of the following conditions can apply to apply for entry-level workers:

(1) Those who have worked in the same occupation (type of work) for more than two consecutive years or have worked for more than four years in total;

(2) Graduated from junior worker training.

2. Those who meet one of the following conditions can apply to apply for intermediate workers:

(1) Obtain the junior worker grade certificate for the declared occupation (type of work) for three years or more;

(2) Obtain the junior worker grade certificate of the applied occupation (type of work) and complete the intermediate worker training;

(3) Graduate from colleges and universities or secondary vocational schools and engage in the field of study Occupational (type of work) work corresponding to the major.

2. Assessment outline

Junior garden construction worker

Theoretical content (knowledge requirements)

1. Master the landscaping construction specifications and acceptance specifications.

2. Understand the content, procedures, steps and characteristics of garden construction projects.

3. Understand the general content of garden construction project estimates and budget quotas.

5. Master the content and methods of garden project construction organization and management.

6. Understand the general content and specifications of design documents.

7. Master the content and requirements of construction management of garden construction sub-projects.

8. Have a general understanding of the gardening industry.

9. Master the knowledge of safe production and civilized construction.

Registration conditions for the second-level construction engineer professional qualification teaching materials and professional qualification examination

Anyone who abides by the law and has a secondary college degree in engineering economics or engineering economics and is engaged in construction projects After working in construction management for 2 years, you can register to take the Level 2 Construction Engineer Qualification Examination.

Obtaining the second-level professional qualification for the second-level construction engineer examination textbook will not affect the first-level examination.

The division of the teaching materials for the second-level construction engineer examination subjects:

The teaching materials for the second-level construction engineer examination and the professional qualification examination include "Construction Engineering Construction Management", "Construction Engineering Regulations and Related Knowledge" 》,《Professional Engineering is a subject.

About the registration issue of construction engineers

Persons who have obtained the second-level construction engineer professional qualification certificate and meet the registration conditions must be registered before they can carry out second-level construction Practicing in the name of teacher professional qualification textbooks. The Ministry of Construction or its authorized agency is the registration and management agency for the professional qualifications of first-level construction engineers; the construction administrative departments of each province, autonomous region, and municipality directly under the Central Government formulate registration methods for the professional qualifications of second-level construction engineers within their respective administrative regions and report them to the Ministry of Construction or the authorized agency for filing. Applicants approved for registration will obtain the "Registration Certificate of the People's Republic of China and the National First-Class Construction Engineer" and the "Registration Certificate of the People's Republic of China and the National Second-Class Construction Engineer" respectively. Registered construction engineers must receive continuing education, update their knowledge, and continuously improve their professional skills. Certified Public Accountant textbooks are required. The construction engineer's professional qualification registration is generally valid for three years. Three months before expiration, re-registration procedures must be completed.

Landscaping Project Cost Clerk (Landscaping Budget Clerk) -----Guangdong

Exam Instructions:

Exam Major: Construction Engineering, Decoration and Decoration Engineering, installation engineering, municipal engineering.

Test materials: "Basic Knowledge of Engineering Costing", "Engineering Measurement and Pricing Practice".

Examination format: "Basic Knowledge of Engineering Costing" is a closed-book examination, and "Engineering Measurement and Pricing Practice" is an open-book examination.

Application conditions: Anyone who abides by national laws and regulations, adheres to professional ethics, and meets one of the following conditions can register for the exam:

1. Engineering cost major, technical secondary school and Education degree or above;

2. Other majors, technical secondary school degree or above.

Note: According to the provisions of the "Interim Measures for the Management of National Construction Engineering Cost Clerks", fresh graduates of college or above majoring in engineering costing can apply to the Provincial Engineering Costing Association for exemption from the exam with a valid academic certificate verified by the academic management department. Basic knowledge of engineering cost".

Certificate issuance:

Those who pass the Cost Engineer Qualification Examination will be issued by the Provincial Engineering Cost Association and the "National Construction Engineering Cost Engineer Qualification Certificate" printed uniformly by the China Price Association and The special seal, certificate numbering rules and special seal style are uniformly stipulated by the China Price Association and are universal throughout the country.

Textbook for Decoration and Renovation Project Estimator Examination (Decoration and Renovation Estimator)

Training content:

1. Basic knowledge of decoration and renovation projects. 2. Introduction to project pricing. 3. Decorative picture recognition.

4. Preliminary settlement of decoration projects. 5. Use of quotas for decoration and renovation projects.

Municipal Engineering Construction Cost Clerk Training Materials (Municipal Engineering Budget Clerk)

Training content:

1. Basic knowledge of municipal engineering. 2. Introduction to project pricing. 3. Road engineering. 4. Earthworks.

2. Bridge and culvert bank protection project. 5. Municipal pipe network project. 6. Tunnel engineering.

Installation Project Estimator (Installation Estimator) Training Course

Training Content

1. Application of bill of quantities pricing principles and pricing specifications. 2. Comprehensive fixed price package method and billing procedure for installation projects.

3. Single pricing and fixed pricing engineering quantity calculation program. 4. Cases of preparation of electrical equipment installation lists and fixed pricing.

5. Drainage and fire protection project lists and quota preparation and pricing cases. 6. Ventilation and air-conditioning project list and quota preparation and pricing cases.

7. Determination of process material prices. 8. Basis for project price difference adjustment.

9. Project bidding and contract management. 10. Use the pricing software on the computer.

Construction Project Estimator (Civil Construction Estimator) Training Course

Training content:

1. Basic knowledge of architectural drawings. . 2. Construction quota and budget quota.

3. The composition and its valuation method. 4. Engineering quantity calculation rules and example calculations.

5. Basic knowledge of quantity list. 6. Principles, steps and techniques for budgeting and preparing construction drawings.

7. Principles of quotas for construction projects.

Cost Officer (Budget Officer):

Be able to master the national laws and regulations and relevant project cost management regulations, correctly prepare and review construction drawing budgets, and participate

In the project bidding work, fully grasp the terms of the construction contract and prepare the final accounts of the completed project, be responsible for the analysis of project materials and review of material price differences,

collect and master technical changes, material substitution records, and prepare the cost at any time Calculate, complete the economic analysis of the project cost, and complete the archiving of the project final accounting data in a timely manner.

Training notice for the 2007 National Vocational Qualification Unified Examination for Landscape Gardeners

1. Training objectives: To cultivate the basic theories, basic knowledge and basic skills of gardening and horticulture, and to be able to work in agriculture Senior scientific and technical talents engaged in technology and design, promotion and development, operation and management, teaching and scientific research related to horticultural science in fields and departments such as commerce, trade, and garden management.

2. Training requirements: Mainly learn the basic theories and basic knowledge of gardening and horticulture, receive basic training in horticultural plant scientific research, production, and management, and have horticultural plant production, technology development and promotion, and horticultural enterprise management. Basic abilities in management.

3. Employment direction: You can engage in technology and design, promotion and development, operation and management, teaching and scientific research related to landscape and horticulture science in the fields or departments of agriculture, life sciences, commerce, medicine, management, etc. Waiting for work.

IV. Application Conditions

Anyone who abides by laws and regulations, has good professional ethics and meets one of the following conditions can apply.

5. Examination time and location

Examination time: April 29, June 17, October 14, December 16 (subject to actual notification)

Examination location: Assistant teacher level and teacher level examination location is Yongzhou; Advanced examination location is Changsha

6. Examination structure and qualification certification

1. Theory Knowledge test

2. Operational skills assessment

After the training period is over and the students pass the national unified appraisal, the State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission of the State Council will issue a national statutory professional qualification certificate and implement unified Number registration and management, and can be verified online.

7. Training projects, training hours, and charging standards:

Projects

Charging standards

Training sessions

Level

Description

Senior Garden Gardener

3180 yuan/person

80 hours

Senior Teacher Level

Including all fees for teaching materials, training, examinations and certifications, etc.

Landscape gardener

1880 yuan/person

64 Class hours

Teacher level

Assistant landscape gardener

1230 yuan/person

48 class hours

Assistant teacher Level

Landscape Designer

With the rapid advancement of urban construction and environmental construction in our country, landscape designers have gradually become independent from landscape architecture design, urban planning and design, architectural design and other industries. , becomes a new profession. The Shanghai Municipal Labor Bureau defines this occupation as: professional designers who can use professional knowledge and skills to engage in landscape planning and design, landscaping planning and construction, and outdoor space environment creation. At present, there are tens of thousands of landscape designers across the country, and their core skills are landscape planning and design, landscaping planning and construction, outdoor space environment creation, landscape resource protection, etc.

Compared with drastic urban planning, the skill of landscape architects lies in the meticulous craftsmanship of the urban environment. It is not simply about designing and drawing drawings. An excellent landscape designer needs to understand urban planning, ecology, environmental art, architecture, garden engineering, botany, as well as knowledge in humanistic psychology and social sciences. . That is to say, one must be familiar with the three aspects of natural science, social science and engineering, understand the relationship between the art of landscape environment design and hard science and engineering technology, and master the skills of urban landscape environment planning and design. Talents who graduate from landscape architecture, environmental art, interior decoration, garden art, architecture, urban planning and other majors may become landscape designers.

Who can become a landscape architect

Although landscape architects have just been "appointed" as one of the 365 professions, there are currently not many landscape design talents in our country. However, the overall quality is not high, and most of them are recent college graduates and practitioners who have switched careers from other industries. Most of these people come from three types of majors: landscape planning and design and similar majors in the School of Architecture, the gardening major in the School of Landscape Architecture, and the environmental art major in the art school. They focus on planning and design, plant landscape configuration and environment that are connected with architectural and urban planning. Art design. Professor Liu believes that excellent landscape designers need to combine the expertise of the above-mentioned majors, turn ideas into drawings and words, and guide others to turn designs into reality.

The work of a landscape architect includes first conducting on-site surveys to understand the regional environment, land conditions and local culture, then carrying out conceptual design, scheme design, construction drawing design, and finally implementation. This is an extremely tedious accumulation process. Generally speaking, it takes 10 to 15 years of practice to create a landscape designer with comprehensive knowledge and skills. However, many young designers now lack practical experience and like to talk on paper. Their designs often imitate foreign works, resulting in a disconnect between the vision and the on-site effect. Or it may not stand the test of time.

Development Prospects and Money Scene

A series of good news such as Beijing’s successful bid for the Olympic Games, Shanghai’s successful bid for the World Expo, and the rise in the real estate appraiser exam book industry have made the road and bridge landscape, architectural landscape, and land The concept of landscape has gradually matured, and living concepts such as landscape house types and landscape residences have become well-known. These have brought rare development opportunities to landscape architects. From the perspective of Shanghai's regional characteristics, landscape designers in urban environmental landscape design and residential area environmental design are the most scarce.

There are currently a large number of landscape design companies in Shanghai, and their demand for talents cannot be underestimated. Judging from the experience of foreign developed countries, the demand for landscape design is constantly expanding and has a high degree of vitality. Due to the strong demand and the high value of the profession itself, landscape architects will become one of the high-paying people, and their salaries will rise rapidly with their seniority. According to the person in charge of China Landscape Architecture Talent Network, the monthly salary of junior designers who have just graduated is 2,000-3,000 yuan. The monthly salary of designers with more than 3 years of work rises to 6,000 yuan. Those with more than 8-10 years of work experience and large-scale design projects For those with experience, the annual salary can easily exceed 300,000 yuan.

Training Paths for Landscape Architects

A career with such a high salary and development potential must be aspirational for most people. How can one become a landscape architect?

Professor Liu told reporters that to be a landscape designer, you must have a professional background in architecture, gardening, urban planning, environmental art and other majors. Without a strong theoretical foundation, it is difficult to become a monk halfway. In terms of academic education, colleges and universities in the fields of architecture, urban planning, and agriculture and forestry all have related majors that you can apply for. The former is headed by the landscape design major of Tongji University, and the latter is headed by the landscape and horticulture major of Beijing Forestry University. If you want to further your studies, Tongji University has master's and doctoral programs in landscape planning and design, and Tsinghua University and Peking University have also established corresponding master's and doctoral programs.

For those planning and design talents who want to recharge, Shanghai has also launched a small number of training courses since last year. If you want to improve the hand-drawn expression ability of landscape architecture planning and design personnel, you can participate in the "Landscape Architecture Planning and Design Hand-drawn Three-dimensional Landscape Expression Drawing Advanced Course" organized by the Chinese Landscape Architecture Society and Shanghai Haisu Art and Design Institute, which is a textbook for the adult examination. In addition, there are advanced courses for the master's degree program of "Landscape Planning and Design" launched by Tongji University, "Advanced Courses for Senior Landscape Designers", "Advanced Courses for Urban Landscape Environmental Planning and Design", etc.

In the field of landscaping, the following three types of talents are the most popular and in demand:

● Landscape designers

Landscape designers are the most popular in this field "darling". Almost all of the nearly 10 greening units currently recruiting in Cai City are in need of landscape designers.

With the rapid advancement of urban construction and environmental construction in our country, landscape architect is a new profession that has gradually become independent from landscape architecture design, urban planning and design, architectural design and other industries. The Shanghai Municipal Labor and Social Security Bureau defines this profession as: professional designers who can use professional knowledge and skills to engage in landscape planning and design, landscaping planning and construction, and outdoor space environment creation.

At present, there are tens of thousands of landscape designers across the country. Their core skills are landscape planning and design, landscaping planning and construction, outdoor space environment creation, landscape resource protection, etc. The monthly salary of junior designers who have just graduated is 2,000-3,000 yuan. The monthly salary of designers who have worked for more than 3 years can rise to 6,000 yuan. Those with more than 8-10 years of work experience and experience in responsible for large-scale design projects can easily exceed the annual salary. 300,000 yuan.

● Garden/Landscape Engineer

If the landscape or garden designer is responsible for coming up with ideas, the garden/landscape engineer is responsible for turning the blueprint into reality.

Their job responsibilities include reviewing professional design plans and construction drawings, being responsible for the bidding and on-site management of garden and landscape projects and on-site coordination and organization of projects, and supervising the supervision of greening projects. They are also used in the National Statistician Examination. In addition to professional education and training in urban planning, ecology, environmental art, architecture, garden engineering, and botany, they must also be experts in design planning and management. Occupational requirements are: Graduation from related majors such as gardening and garden architecture, and rich work experience related to garden architecture. It is best to have relevant work experience in a company that develops real estate agent examination materials and social worker examination materials; be familiar with relevant national construction construction regulations. Be standardized and familiar with operating OFFICE, CAD and other software; have strong communication and coordination skills and basic English reading and writing skills.

● Horticulturist

In September last year, the Ministry of Labor and Social Security officially passed the national professional standards for flower horticulturists, which means that in the future, horticulturists must also hold certificates to work in the industry. Horticulturists are not only required to know how to plant and maintain plants, but also to know color matching, have high aesthetic ability, and also have extensive knowledge and rich experience accumulation.

The profession of gardener can be said to confirm the old saying: "The older you get, the more valuable you are." The monthly salary of a junior gardener is only about 1,000 yuan, while the monthly income of a senior gardener is more than 10,000 yuan. Experienced horticulturists are familiar with plant growth patterns and habits, and are familiar with the relationship between soil, climate and other factors and plant growth. These cannot be quickly supplemented by theoretical knowledge in books and require long-term practical testing.