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What are the most common definitions of nouns in the nurse recruitment examination?
Nursing diagnosis: it is a clinical judgment about the response of individuals, families or communities to existing or potential health problems or life processes, and it is the basis for nurses to choose nursing to achieve the expected goals, which is formulated by nurses.
Passive supine position: The patient has no ability to change the supine position, and is in a supine position, such as coma, extreme weakness, paralysis, etc.
Forced decubitus: The patient is conscious and has the ability to change the decubitus. Due to illness and treatment, he was forced to lie down. Nosocomial infection: any definite infection or disease caused by pathogen attack during hospitalization, which does not exist and is not in the incubation period.
Disinfection: refers to removing or killing all pathogenic microorganisms except spores by physical or chemical methods, so as to reduce their number and achieve harmlessness.
Sterilization: refers to the physical or chemical methods to kill all pathogenic microorganisms, including pathogenic and non-pathogenic microorganisms and bacterial spores.
Aseptic technology: refers to a series of operating techniques and management methods to keep sterile items from being polluted and prevent all microorganisms from invading or spreading to others during medical care operation, which is an important basic measure to prevent hospital infection.
Isolation:; Put the infectious source disseminators and highly susceptible people in designated places and special environments, temporarily avoid contact with the surrounding people, isolate the former from the infectious source, prevent infectious disease pathogens from spreading outward, and protect highly susceptible people from infection.
Pressure ulcer: refers to tissue ulceration and necrosis caused by long-term compression of local tissues, blood circulation disorder, persistent ischemia, hypoxia and malnutrition, also known as pressure ulcer.
Pulse: With the rhythmic contraction and relaxation of the heart, the arterial wall expands and contracts accordingly, and this rhythmic pulse of the artery is called pulse.
Breathing: In the process of metabolism in the new city, the body needs to constantly absorb oxygen from the outside and expel carbon dioxide from the body. This gas exchange between the body and the environment is called breathing.
Blood pressure: refers to the lateral pressure of blood flowing in blood vessels on the blood vessel wall. Generally, the so-called blood pressure in clinic is arterial blood pressure. Nasal feeding: a method of inserting a gastric tube into the stomach through a nasal cavity and perfusing liquid food, water and medicine through the tube.
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