What major is good for finding a job in the next few years?

Binzhou medical college medical specialty

With the improvement of people's living standards, people have higher and higher requirements for drug quality, variety, quantity, medical technology and medical conditions. With the rapid development of science and technology today, from the overall development trend of the industry, the pharmaceutical industry relying on high-tech development belongs to the "sunrise industry" and will always show good growth.

The employment situation and prospects of graduates in the pharmaceutical industry can be seen from the medical department and the pharmaceutical department respectively.

The employment of pharmaceutical graduates (adjusted into pharmacy, traditional Chinese medicine and pharmaceutical preparations) is generally optimistic, and the overall supply is less than the demand. Pharmaceutical companies and pharmaceutical companies are big employers of graduates. Although China lags behind the international advanced level in R&D and manufacturing of chemical pharmaceuticals, biopharmaceuticals and large medical devices, the access system of international pharmaceutical industry is relatively strict and will not be greatly affected by international competition. The demand for talents in the pharmaceutical industry has risen steadily. In addition, the trade, distribution, inspection and medical information management of medicine will also increase the demand for professional and technical personnel.

The medical specialty belongs to a relatively low degree of marketization, because the medical system reform in China has not been fully marketized, and the employment elasticity of medical students is also poor. But from the painful scenes of patients in various hospitals, we can understand why medical students don't have to submit resumes in the talent market.

With the deepening of medical system reform, there will be some private hospitals, which will make medical students more sought after. Moreover, due to the increasing pressure of people's work and life, the prevalence rate of people is getting higher and higher, and the existing medical system can not meet the needs of patients, forming a seller's market in the medical industry. So medical professionals will become more and more popular. According to the analysis of relevant departments, talents engaged in gerontology will be in great demand in the future, and health care doctors and family nurses will also become hot talents. In addition, the demand for nursing staff specializing in personal services will also increase.

The social demand for medical graduates is slightly different. Among them, clinical medicine (adjusted clinical medicine, anesthesiology, medical imaging, medical examination and optometry) talents are still popular; The employment situation of basic medicine and nursing specialty is general; The social demand for forensic doctors is limited; Preventive medicine and stomatology are promising in theory, but they are not promising according to the actual employment situation in recent years.

foreign language major

With the deepening of reform and opening up, the demand for foreign language talents in China is increasing year by year, so it should be said that the prospect is optimistic. However, due to the overheated enrollment of foreign language majors in previous years, the overall employment situation has exceeded the demand in recent years. Among them, the demand for foreign language majors in normal universities is relatively large, and it is easier for foreign language graduates from normal universities to find jobs. Even many graduates from non-normal foreign language universities are willing to teach.

This is because the traditional English education is middle school education and university education, but now the era of English education is advancing, from the previous middle school to the present primary school and even kindergarten education, so the demand for English talents in normal schools will maintain a certain growth. Judging from our existing teachers, well-educated English teachers are still very scarce.

Now, great changes have taken place in the development of the whole society. English has become a tool, and more and more people can use it freely. The English level of early government officials or business managers is not very good, and special translators are needed to help them. For some time, there was a phenomenon that translators were in short supply. With China's opening to the outside world and the gradual popularization of English education, people's awareness of learning English is also improving, and the environment for learning English is also improving. Many entrepreneurs or managers have already acquired this skill, and they no longer need a specialized English talent to help them, so the demand for pure English learners is greatly reduced. At the same time, with the continuous improvement of English level of non-English majors, English majors face many strong opponents. Therefore, non-normal English majors will face greater pressure.

Among non-normal foreign language majors, English, Japanese, Russian, German, French, Spanish and Italian are in great demand. Graduates of these languages are more likely to find jobs, and high-level talents are in short supply. However, the employment situation of some small languages is not ideal. For example, some languages in Europe, Asia and Africa are difficult to find jobs except Korean (Korean) and Arabic. At present, the Ministry of Education controls the enrollment of these small languages. Students majoring in minor languages are very popular if they can master a professional language.

Mechanical specialty

Although the status of machinery industry in people's minds has been greatly reduced in recent years, due to the importance and huge scale of machinery industry, most mechanical graduates are still "hot" talents in the talent market (the original 16 mechanical specialty was adjusted and merged into four majors: mechanical design and manufacturing and automation, material forming and control engineering, industrial design and process equipment and control engineering). It is predicted that the demand for mechanical talents is still great. Numerical control talents with development ability have become the object of competition for enterprises, and the supply-demand ratio of mechanical design, manufacturing and processing professionals has also remained high in recent years.

The major of casting and hot working (now merged into the adjusted major of "Material Forming and Control Engineering") has always been an unpopular one for students to apply for and choose a job because of the relatively difficult conditions.

From the development of machinery industry, printing machinery, CNC machine tools, power generation equipment, construction machinery and other important products are still promising. In addition to these traditional industrial fields, the industry will further develop into electromechanical integration and expand into emerging fields such as light processing and environmental protection. Although the current situation of machinery industry is not good, after the reform of state-owned enterprises, the adjustment of industrial structure and the optimization of human resources allocation, once it keeps up with the pace of market economy and information age, it will certainly show strong vitality and economic benefits will pick up.

Finance major

In recent years, the response of financial professionals in the talent market is dull, which has a lot to do with the excessive number of financial professionals in recent years. In addition, the traditional banking business is gradually shrinking. With the improvement of scientific and electronic financial services, fewer and fewer people are needed. The ability of banks to absorb graduates has greatly declined.

In sharp contrast to the contraction of traditional banking business, investment banking business is booming (investment banking is relative to commercial banks). Chinese and foreign financial circles agree that the next decade will be the golden age for the rapid development of China's investment banking industry, which needs a large number of professionals.

With the opening of China's financial industry, the entry of foreign banks and the reform of domestic financial mechanism, private financial institutions and insurance institutions will also increase, and students with better financial education will have many development opportunities. According to the research report of the Hong Kong Trade Development Council, most of the 65,438+042 foreign banks currently operating in the Mainland will achieve profitability or break-even within two years. The report believes that the capital demand driven by the future economic development in the Mainland will bring huge business opportunities to foreign banks. Accordingly, financial professionals will also be valued, and their market value will be reflected again.

Employees in the financial industry must have good comprehensive qualities, such as familiarity with various financial laws and regulations, proficiency in computer operation and advanced means of communication and transmission, quick thinking, good planning, innovative awareness and risk awareness. However, in the current talent market, there is a lack of new financial professionals. Most financial graduates trained by colleges and universities have problems such as imperfect knowledge structure and low comprehensive quality, and their competitiveness is not strong, which requires a period of "running-in period". From the academic level, there is basically no market for junior college students except some basic units of traditional financial business; The share of undergraduates in the talent market will gradually shrink; Masters, doctoral students and MBA (Master of Business Administration) are more favored by employers.

Network specialty

With the popularization of computers and the development of science and technology, social life is highly electronic, and the network has developed into a part of people's lives. E-commerce, e-money and e-mail will flood every link of people's life, work and study. The development of the network has brought about a huge demand for specialized talents. At present, the best jobs in America are related to computers and networks. Of the 65,438+000 richest entrepreneurs in the high-tech industry in the United States, one third are engaged in network-related businesses. The network has become the largest millionaire manufacturer in the world. Statistics show that the new century is the century of network, and network talents will be the darling of today's talent market.

Network talents refer to professionals engaged in network work, who have specialized knowledge and skills in computer network. Every candidate who is interested in network technology should understand that the setting of university courses is not only to cultivate one or more skills like junior college students and vocational high school students, but also to cultivate a method and concept. The difference between domestic software written by many domestic programmers and excellent foreign software is not the function, but the idea of the program. These methods and ideas are beneficial to your future career orientation and lifelong development.

Everyone is not omnipotent, nor can he be all-rounder, but as long as he can master one aspect, he will have a better development prospect.

Computers were invented by Americans, and their mother tongue is English. Therefore, if you want to master computer knowledge, especially the latest foreign knowledge, you must master English skillfully, so that English can become a tool that you can skillfully use, not just a CET-4 certificate.

The talents needed in the network age include:

① Software talents. A latest survey report shows that in the next few years, there will be more than 1 10,000 new jobs in the United States that need software talents. Japan recruits tens of thousands of software engineers from China and other countries every year, and there is a shortage of software talents related to network technology.

② Game software talents. The hottest occupation in Japan is game development professionals. The development of games tends to be more and more networked, and people with professional knowledge of game development and network will be favored by major game development companies.

③ Information management experts. In the network era, enterprises, companies and various businesses will rely more on information, and network talents are mostly experts in database, who are familiar with information management and can provide technical support for information management in production, management, transportation and sales of enterprises.

4 network security experts. The development of network is accompanied by the appearance of cyber crime. How to effectively prevent the network and stop criminals is the responsibility of network security experts. Now, with the dependence of enterprises on information technology, security has become the top priority of enterprises, especially some financial institutions, government agencies, military institutions and so on.